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OpenAI GPT-5 Nano

  • OpenAI
  • Released August 7, 2025
  • No public weights listed
  • 400K context

As of October 20, 2026, OpenAI GPT-5 Nano ranks #130 of 213 models overall with 13.0 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index. Its strongest category is math, where it ranks #73 of 116. OpenAI GPT-5 Nano costs $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens. It was released on August 7, 2025.

Its output price ranks 71 of 349 priced models, counting from the cheapest.

  • Coding index 34.8 Thin, 1 benchmark
  • Cost per solved task $0.109 One SWE-bench Verified task, solved
  • Output, per million tokens $0.40 71 of 349 from the cheapest
  • Input, per million tokens $0.05 OpenRouter list price
  • Context window 400K Tokens per request

About and specs

GPT-5-Nano is the smallest and fastest variant in the GPT-5 system, optimized for developer tools, rapid interactions, and ultra-low latency environments. While limited in reasoning depth compared to its larger...

API model id openai/gpt-5-nano
  • Tool callingListed
  • Structured outputsListed
  • JSON modeListed
  • Reasoning modeListed
  • Web searchNot listed
Takes in
Text, Images, Files
Gives back
Text
Context window
400K tokens
Max output
128K tokens
Knowledge cutoff
May 31, 2024
Cached input $/Mtok
$0.005
Cache write $/Mtok
No cache write price listed
Reasoning $/Mtok
Not priced apart
Web search, per request
$0.01
Tokenizer
GPT
Requests moderated
Yes, by the provider
Withdrawn on
No date announced
Parameters
Not published
Downloads, all time
No public weights
Training compute
No estimate published
Output speed
Not measured
Time to first token
Not measured
Speed on OpenRouter
77 tokens/s via OpenAI, 30-minute median
First token on OpenRouter
1.1 s via OpenAI, 30-minute median

Benchmarks: 85 of 190 measured

The tick on a coding bar is the median of every model measured on it. Outside coding, the place is this model's rank on that board. A board that never ran the model says so.

Where it stands

Full leaderboard
#130of 213 overall 13.0AA Intelligence Index

Measured in 5 of 6 categories. A place counts only the models measured on that board.

Coding index

34.8
  • Aider polyglot Not measured
  • SWE-bench Verified 34.8% 35 of 100
  • LiveBench coding Not measured
  • LMArena WebDev Elo, scaled from 1200 to 1900 Not measured

The index averages only the coding benchmarks that have a result; the others are skipped, never filled in. How it is weighted

Other public boards

All rankings

Coding7 of 34 boards

1 more coding boards

Not measured on SWE-bench Lite, SWE-bench (full test set), SWE-bench Multimodal, SWE-bench Multilingual, AA Coding Index, SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI), Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI), Code migration (Vals AI), ProgramBench (Vals AI), IOI (Vals AI), Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI), SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI), SkillsBench (Vals AI), CyberBench (Vals AI), SciCode, DeepSWE, FrontierCode, FrontierSWE, GSO-Bench, MirrorCode, Cybench, ALE-Bench, LMArena WebDev: React, LMArena WebDev: HTML, LMArena WebDev: from an image

Intelligence2 of 2 boards

Agentic work1 of 39 boards

Not measured on AA Agentic Index, Design Arena: agents building web apps, Design Arena: agents building full-stack apps, Design Arena: agents building mobile apps, Design Arena: agents building Android apps, Design Arena: agents building Godot games, Design Arena: agents building games, Design Arena: HTML slides, Design Arena: PowerPoint slides, Design Arena: spreadsheets, LiveBench research, LiveBench browser, LiveBench long agentic, SREBench (Vals AI), Finance Agent (Vals AI), Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI), Legal Research Bench (Vals AI), Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI), Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI), BioMysteryBench (Vals AI), Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI), Vals Science Index, Time Horizon Index (Vals AI), CUA-bench (Vals AI), Robo-bench (Vals AI), APEX-Agents, METR time horizons, Remote Labor Index, GDPval, OSWorld 2.0, BALROG, DeepResearch Bench, PostTrainBench, TheAgentCompany, OSWorld, SpireClimb, Vending-Bench 2, LMArena Search

Reasoning15 of 21 boards

9 more reasoning boards

Not measured on LiveBench reasoning, MysteryMechanism (Vals AI), Humanity's Last Exam, SimpleBench, EBR-bench, BIG-Bench Hard

Math12 of 13 boards

6 more math boards

Not measured on GSM8K

Knowledge13 of 17 boards

7 more knowledge boards

Not measured on CorpFin (Vals AI), MMLU, GeoBench, AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Web design6 of 9 boards

Not measured on Design Arena: SVG, Design Arena: ASCII art, LiveBench design

General28 of 46 boards

22 more general boards

Not measured on Vals Index, LiveBench data analysis, Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI), Vals Multimodal Index, Creative writing (Lech Mazur), CL-bench, Surface Evolver Bench, Furniture assembly, ExploitBench, HellaSwag, WinoGrande, PIQA, CL-bench Life, LMArena Text: French, LMArena Vision: captioning, LMArena Vision: recognizing things, LMArena Vision: creative writing, LMArena Document

Image generation0 of 5 boards

Not measured on Design Arena: images, Design Arena: graphic design, Design Arena: logos, LMArena Text to Image, LMArena Image Edit

Public boards shown as published (Vals AI, Artificial Analysis, Design Arena) and kept out of the coding index. Each links to its source on the benchmark page.

All 190 benchmarks as a table
Benchmark results for OpenAI GPT-5 Nano
BenchmarkResultIndex weight
Aider polyglotCoding Not measured 35%
SWE-bench VerifiedCoding 34.8% 30%
SWE-bench LiteCoding Not measured Not in index
SWE-bench (full test set)Coding Not measured Not in index
SWE-bench MultimodalCoding Not measured Not in index
SWE-bench MultilingualCoding Not measured Not in index
LiveBench codingCoding Not measured 20%
LMArena WebDevCoding Not measured 15%
Vals IndexGeneral Not measured Not in index
GPQA DiamondReasoning 63.4% Not in index
AIMEMath 81.2% Not in index
MMLU ProKnowledge 76.1% Not in index
AA Intelligence IndexIntelligence 13.0 Not in index
AA Coding IndexCoding Not measured Not in index
AA Agentic IndexAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: websitesWeb design 1102 Not in index
Design Arena: UI componentsWeb design 1067 Not in index
Design Arena: game devWeb design 1045 Not in index
Design Arena: data vizWeb design 1056 Not in index
Design Arena: 3DWeb design 966 Not in index
Design Arena: all code categoriesWeb design 1085 Not in index
Design Arena: SVGWeb design Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: ASCII artWeb design Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building web appsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building full-stack appsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building mobile appsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building Android appsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building Godot gamesAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: agents building gamesAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: HTML slidesAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: PowerPoint slidesAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: spreadsheetsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: imagesImage generation Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: graphic designImage generation Not measured Not in index
Design Arena: logosImage generation Not measured Not in index
LiveBench reasoningReasoning Not measured Not in index
LiveBench data analysisGeneral Not measured Not in index
LiveBench researchAgentic work Not measured Not in index
LiveBench browserAgentic work Not measured Not in index
LiveBench long agenticAgentic work Not measured Not in index
LiveBench designWeb design Not measured Not in index
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Coding 70.2% Not in index
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Code migration (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
ProgramBench (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
SREBench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
IOI (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
SkillsBench (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
CyberBench (Vals AI)Coding Not measured Not in index
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Vals Science IndexAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Time Horizon Index (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
CUA-bench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Robo-bench (Vals AI)Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI)General Not measured Not in index
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Reasoning Not measured Not in index
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)Reasoning 70.9% Not in index
MATH 500 (Vals AI)Math 93.8% Not in index
MGSM (Vals AI)Math 89.3% Not in index
SAGE (Vals AI)General 30.4% Not in index
LegalBench (Vals AI)Knowledge 50.1% Not in index
CaseLaw (Vals AI)Knowledge 52.6% Not in index
CorpFin (Vals AI)Knowledge Not measured Not in index
TaxEval (Vals AI)Knowledge 67.4% Not in index
MortgageTax (Vals AI)Knowledge 53.6% Not in index
MedQA (Vals AI)Knowledge 93.3% Not in index
MedCode (Vals AI)Knowledge 30.4% Not in index
MedScribe (Vals AI)General 72.9% Not in index
Vals Multimodal IndexGeneral Not measured Not in index
AA Math IndexMath 83.7 Not in index
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)Reasoning 67.6% Not in index
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)Reasoning 9.5% Not in index
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)Knowledge 78.0% Not in index
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)Coding 78.9% Not in index
SciCodeCoding Not measured Not in index
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)Coding 17.4% Not in index
IFBenchGeneral 67.6% Not in index
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)General 45.0% Not in index
τ²-Bench TelecomAgentic work 36.5% Not in index
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)Math 83.7% Not in index
Terminal-BenchCoding 21.8% Not in index
DeepSWECoding Not measured Not in index
FrontierCodeCoding Not measured Not in index
FrontierSWECoding Not measured Not in index
GSO-BenchCoding Not measured Not in index
WeirdMLCoding 38.1% Not in index
MirrorCodeCoding Not measured Not in index
APEX-AgentsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
METR time horizonsAgentic work Not measured Not in index
Remote Labor IndexAgentic work Not measured Not in index
GDPvalAgentic work Not measured Not in index
OSWorld 2.0Agentic work Not measured Not in index
BALROGAgentic work Not measured Not in index
DeepResearch BenchAgentic work Not measured Not in index
PostTrainBenchAgentic work Not measured Not in index
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Reasoning 69.4% Not in index
ARC-AGIReasoning 20.7% Not in index
ARC-AGI-2Reasoning 2.6% Not in index
Humanity's Last ExamReasoning Not measured Not in index
SimpleBenchReasoning Not measured Not in index
Chess puzzlesReasoning 22.0% Not in index
Mystery game puzzlesReasoning 9.0% Not in index
EBR-benchReasoning Not measured Not in index
OTIS Mock AIMEMath 81.1% Not in index
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Math 20.0% Not in index
FrontierMath, tier 4Math 2.4% Not in index
ProofBenchMath 12.0% Not in index
MATH level 5Math 95.2% Not in index
GSM8KMath Not measured Not in index
SimpleQA VerifiedKnowledge 11.7% Not in index
MMLUKnowledge Not measured Not in index
GeoBenchKnowledge Not measured Not in index
DTBenchGeneral 62.7% Not in index
LMCAGeneral 7.9% Not in index
Fiction.LiveBenchGeneral 44.4% Not in index
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)General Not measured Not in index
CL-benchGeneral Not measured Not in index
Surface Evolver BenchGeneral Not measured Not in index
Furniture assemblyGeneral Not measured Not in index
ExploitBenchGeneral Not measured Not in index
CybenchCoding Not measured Not in index
TheAgentCompanyAgentic work Not measured Not in index
OSWorldAgentic work Not measured Not in index
SpireClimbAgentic work Not measured Not in index
VPCTReasoning 37.2% Not in index
BIG-Bench HardReasoning Not measured Not in index
AI2 Reasoning ChallengeKnowledge Not measured Not in index
HellaSwagGeneral Not measured Not in index
WinoGrandeGeneral Not measured Not in index
PIQAGeneral Not measured Not in index
CL-bench LifeGeneral Not measured Not in index
ALE-BenchCoding Not measured Not in index
Vending-Bench 2Agentic work Not measured Not in index
Epoch Capabilities IndexIntelligence 139.3 Not in index
LMArena TextGeneral 1320 Not in index
LMArena Text: codingCoding 1351 Not in index
LMArena Text: hard promptsReasoning 1328 Not in index
LMArena Text: mathMath 1317 Not in index
LMArena Text: instruction followingGeneral 1306 Not in index
LMArena Text: creative writingGeneral 1249 Not in index
LMArena VisionGeneral 1159 Not in index
LMArena Text: EnglishGeneral 1322 Not in index
LMArena Text: non-EnglishGeneral 1313 Not in index
LMArena Text: ChineseGeneral 1356 Not in index
LMArena Text: GermanGeneral 1327 Not in index
LMArena Text: JapaneseGeneral 1226 Not in index
LMArena Text: KoreanGeneral 1269 Not in index
LMArena Text: FrenchGeneral Not measured Not in index
LMArena Text: SpanishGeneral 1360 Not in index
LMArena Text: RussianGeneral 1296 Not in index
LMArena Text: PolishGeneral 1314 Not in index
LMArena Text: multi-turnGeneral 1311 Not in index
LMArena Text: longer queriesGeneral 1312 Not in index
LMArena Text: expertReasoning 1321 Not in index
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishReasoning 1339 Not in index
LMArena Text: software and ITCoding 1345 Not in index
LMArena Text: mathematical workMath 1326 Not in index
LMArena Text: scienceKnowledge 1319 Not in index
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareKnowledge 1336 Not in index
LMArena Text: legal and governmentKnowledge 1297 Not in index
LMArena Text: business and financeKnowledge 1311 Not in index
LMArena Text: writing and languageGeneral 1283 Not in index
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaGeneral 1269 Not in index
LMArena WebDev: ReactCoding Not measured Not in index
LMArena WebDev: HTMLCoding Not measured Not in index
LMArena WebDev: from an imageCoding Not measured Not in index
LMArena Vision: EnglishGeneral 1170 Not in index
LMArena Vision: ChineseGeneral 1176 Not in index
LMArena Vision: reading textGeneral 1152 Not in index
LMArena Vision: diagramsReasoning 1141 Not in index
LMArena Vision: homeworkReasoning 1157 Not in index
LMArena Vision: humorGeneral 1110 Not in index
LMArena Vision: captioningGeneral Not measured Not in index
LMArena Vision: recognizing thingsGeneral Not measured Not in index
LMArena Vision: creative writingGeneral Not measured Not in index
LMArena SearchAgentic work Not measured Not in index
LMArena DocumentGeneral Not measured Not in index
LMArena Text to ImageImage generation Not measured Not in index
LMArena Image EditImage generation Not measured Not in index

What it costs

A list price says what a token costs. The cost per solved task says what a working answer costs, which is the number that decides.

Output price against the market

GPT-5 Nano pricing
$0.0112Dashed line: median $1.80, log scale$600.00
$0.40 per million output tokens is cheaper than 78% of the 344 paid models in the catalog.

Cost per solved task

How it is computed
$0.0381one attempt, swebench.com 34.8%tasks solved $0.109per solved task

Nearly as good as GPT-5 Nano, for less

What the boards say about its runs

Beside a result, many boards publish what the run cost, how long it took, the tokens it spent or the votes behind a rating. Each figure as its board printed it, one board per row.

What each board publishes about the runs behind OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano's results
BoardResultWhat the run costAlso published
SWE-bench Verified 34.8% $0.0381 per attempt Nothing else
WeirdML 38.1% $0.0262 per run Median lines of code 191
ARC-AGI 20.7% $0.0124 per task Nothing else
ARC-AGI-2 2.6% $0.0295 per task Nothing else
ProofBench 12.0% $0.0492 per test Time per proof 1h 02m
GPQA Diamond 63.4% Not published Latency, as printed 50 s
AIME 81.2% Not published Latency, as printed 3m 14s
MMLU Pro 76.1% Not published Latency, as printed 26 s
Design Arena: websites 1102 Elo Not published Battles 5,413
Design Arena: UI components 1067 Elo Not published Battles 268
Design Arena: game dev 1045 Elo Not published Battles 533
Design Arena: data viz 1056 Elo Not published Battles 106
48 more boards
What each board publishes about the runs behind OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano's results, continued
Design Arena: 3D 966 Elo Not published Battles 383
Design Arena: all code categories 1085 Elo Not published Battles 6,703
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) 70.2% Not published Latency, as printed 2m 16s
MMMU Pro (Vals AI) 70.9% Not published Latency, as printed 31 s
MATH 500 (Vals AI) 93.8% Not published Latency, as printed 22 s
MGSM (Vals AI) 89.3% Not published Latency, as printed 23 s
SAGE (Vals AI) 30.4% Not published Latency, as printed 39 s
LegalBench (Vals AI) 50.1% Not published Latency, as printed 23 s
CaseLaw (Vals AI) 52.6% Not published Latency, as printed 56 s
TaxEval (Vals AI) 67.4% Not published Latency, as printed 1m 10s
MortgageTax (Vals AI) 53.6% Not published Latency, as printed 33 s
MedQA (Vals AI) 93.3% Not published Latency, as printed 20 s
MedCode (Vals AI) 30.4% Not published Latency, as printed 30 s
MedScribe (Vals AI) 72.9% Not published Latency, as printed 1m 53s
LMArena Text 1320 Elo Not published Votes 8,132 · Interval (±) ±6.8
LMArena Text: coding 1351 Elo Not published Votes 1,664 · Interval (±) ±14.6
LMArena Text: hard prompts 1328 Elo Not published Votes 3,779 · Interval (±) ±9.7
LMArena Text: math 1317 Elo Not published Votes 494 · Interval (±) ±26.5
LMArena Text: instruction following 1306 Elo Not published Votes 2,023 · Interval (±) ±13.1
LMArena Text: creative writing 1249 Elo Not published Votes 911 · Interval (±) ±19.7
LMArena Vision 1159 Elo Not published Votes 3,928 · Interval (±) ±11.1
LMArena Text: English 1322 Elo Not published Votes 3,580 · Interval (±) ±9.8
LMArena Text: non-English 1313 Elo Not published Votes 4,550 · Interval (±) ±8.8
LMArena Text: Chinese 1356 Elo Not published Votes 512 · Interval (±) ±25.9
LMArena Text: German 1327 Elo Not published Votes 206 · Interval (±) ±41.0
LMArena Text: Japanese 1226 Elo Not published Votes 147 · Interval (±) ±49.5
LMArena Text: Korean 1269 Elo Not published Votes 225 · Interval (±) ±40.6
LMArena Text: Spanish 1360 Elo Not published Votes 237 · Interval (±) ±39.2
LMArena Text: Russian 1296 Elo Not published Votes 603 · Interval (±) ±23.5
LMArena Text: Polish 1314 Elo Not published Votes 571 · Interval (±) ±24.9
LMArena Text: multi-turn 1311 Elo Not published Votes 1,418 · Interval (±) ±15.7
LMArena Text: longer queries 1312 Elo Not published Votes 1,628 · Interval (±) ±14.4
LMArena Text: expert 1321 Elo Not published Votes 338 · Interval (±) ±32.1
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English 1339 Elo Not published Votes 1,694 · Interval (±) ±14.4
LMArena Text: software and IT 1345 Elo Not published Votes 2,809 · Interval (±) ±11.2
LMArena Text: mathematical work 1326 Elo Not published Votes 440 · Interval (±) ±28.4
LMArena Text: science 1319 Elo Not published Votes 1,307 · Interval (±) ±16.3
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare 1336 Elo Not published Votes 470 · Interval (±) ±27.0
LMArena Text: legal and government 1297 Elo Not published Votes 469 · Interval (±) ±27.0
LMArena Text: business and finance 1311 Elo Not published Votes 1,521 · Interval (±) ±15.4
LMArena Text: writing and language 1283 Elo Not published Votes 1,727 · Interval (±) ±14.1
LMArena Text: entertainment and media 1269 Elo Not published Votes 1,357 · Interval (±) ±16.1
LMArena Vision: English 1170 Elo Not published Votes 1,783 · Interval (±) ±15.2
LMArena Vision: Chinese 1176 Elo Not published Votes 189 · Interval (±) ±43.2
LMArena Vision: reading text 1152 Elo Not published Votes 1,673 · Interval (±) ±15.1
LMArena Vision: diagrams 1141 Elo Not published Votes 518 · Interval (±) ±26.3
LMArena Vision: homework 1157 Elo Not published Votes 260 · Interval (±) ±34.9
LMArena Vision: humor 1110 Elo Not published Votes 174 · Interval (±) ±46.5

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