Claude Opus 5.5 vs GPT-4.1 Nano
Claude Opus 5.5 leads GPT-4.1 Nano on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 57.6 to 7.8, and GPT-4.1 Nano costs 50.0x less per output token ($0.40 vs $20.00 per million). Updated October 23, 2026; 43 benchmarks have a result for both.
vs boards won of 43 shared
Claude Opus 5.5 or GPT-4.1 Nano: which to pick
Only Claude Opus 5.5 has a coding score, 88.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4.1 Nano has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick GPT-4.1 Nano for output tokens 50.0x cheaper ($0.40 vs $20.00 per million) and a larger context window (1.05M against 1M tokens).
Model AClaude Opus 5.5Anthropic88.8/1005 independent benchmarksNo cost per solved taskModel BGPT-4.1 NanoOpenAINot benchmarkedNo coding benchmarkNo cost per solved task
- Shared results
- 43
- Claude Opus 5.5 only
- 69
- GPT-4.1 Nano only
- 28
- Like-for-like categories
- 7 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Only Claude Opus 5.5 has a coding score, so no call is made.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
Claude Opus 5.5
Claude Opus 5.5 leads, 57.6 against 7.8.
Same board, both measured
Reasoning
GPQA Diamond
No call
Only GPT-4.1 Nano has a GPQA Diamond result, 50.8%.
Directional only
Math
AIME
No call
Only GPT-4.1 Nano has a AIME result, 26.5%.
Directional only
Knowledge
MMLU Pro
No call
Only GPT-4.1 Nano has a MMLU Pro result, 63.5%.
Directional only
Web design
Design Arena: websites
Claude Opus 5.5
Claude Opus 5.5 leads, 1335 against 973.
Same board, both measured
General
Vals Index
No call
Only Claude Opus 5.5 has a Vals Index result, 70.2%.
Directional only
Long documents
Listed context window
GPT-4.1 Nano
GPT-4.1 Nano takes 1.05M tokens against 1M.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-4.1 Nano
Claude Opus 5.5 $0.014, GPT-4.1 Nano $0.0003 per turn.
List prices
At a glance
- Coding index
- Claude Opus 5.5 88.8 from 5 benchmarks, GPT-4.1 Nano not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- Reasoning, 60.9 points apart on average over 8 shared benchmarks.
- Widest single gap
- ARC-AGI: Claude Opus 5.5 98.5% against GPT-4.1 Nano 0.0%, 98.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- Claude Opus 5.5 $20.00 against GPT-4.1 Nano $0.40 per million output tokens, 50.0x apart.
- Context window
- Claude Opus 5.5 takes 1M tokens, GPT-4.1 Nano 1.05M.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | Claude Opus 5.5 | Bars | GPT-4.1 Nano | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 2 | 0 | ||
| Intelligence | 2 | 0 | ||
| Reasoning | 8 | 0 | ||
| Math | 3 | 0 | ||
| Knowledge | 5 | 0 | ||
| Web design | 6 | 0 | ||
| General | 17 | 0 | ||
| All shared boards | 43 | 0 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aider polyglot | Not measured | 8.9% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LiveBench coding | 96.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena WebDev | 1807 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| AA Coding Index | Not measured | 11.1 | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) | Not measured | 42.7% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI) | 65.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) | 90.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Code migration (Vals AI) | 66.7% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| ProgramBench (Vals AI) | 18.5% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| IOI (Vals AI) | 95.1% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI) | 87.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI) | 70.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI) | 30.4% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| CyberBench (Vals AI) | 74.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 32.6% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| SciCode | 66.9% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 3.8% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| FrontierCode | 54.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| FrontierSWE | 62.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| WeirdML | Not measured | 19.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MirrorCode | 77.4% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| ALE-Bench | 2147.4 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1545 | 1305 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1538 | 1305 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena WebDev: React | 1855 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena WebDev: HTML | 1753 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena WebDev: from an image | 1753 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| SciCode | 18.5% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 57.6 | 7.8 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 168.8 | 129.5 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index25 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: agents building web apps | 1316 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Design Arena: agents building mobile apps | 1311 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Design Arena: spreadsheets | 1385 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveBench research | 85.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveBench browser | 80.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveBench long agentic | 85.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| SREBench (Vals AI) | 33.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Finance Agent (Vals AI) | 58.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI) | 45.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Legal Research Bench (Vals AI) | 50.5% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI) | 9.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI) | 75.9% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| BioMysteryBench (Vals AI) | 79.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI) | 47.1% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Vals Science Index | 58.7% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Time Horizon Index (Vals AI) | 91.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| CUA-bench (Vals AI) | 14.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Robo-bench (Vals AI) | 14.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | Not measured | 17.3% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| APEX-Agents | 73.5% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Remote Labor Index | 21.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| SpireClimb | 3.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Vending-Bench 2 | $9,235 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Search | 1213 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL) | Not measured | 33.1% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index80
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | Not measured | 50.8% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LiveBench reasoning | 92.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| MysteryMechanism (Vals AI) | 49.5% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| MMMU Pro (Vals AI) | Not measured | 55.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 51.2% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 61.4% | 3.8% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 90.6% | 48.9% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| ARC-AGI | 98.5% | 0.0% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 93.3% | 0.0% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Chess puzzles | 67.0% | 0.0% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Mystery game puzzles | 71.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| EBR-bench | 71.4% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1536 | 1286 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1550 | 1272 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1538 | 1292 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | 1345 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Vision: homework | 1362 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | Not measured | 33.3% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Scale run) | 55.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here | |||
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index30
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIME | Not measured | 26.5% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MATH 500 (Vals AI) | Not measured | 80.2% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MGSM (Vals AI) | Not measured | 69.3% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| AA Math Index | Not measured | 24.0 | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 24.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 100.0% | 28.9% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3 | 91.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| FrontierMath, tier 4 | 95.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| ProofBench | 100.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| MATH level 5 | Not measured | 70.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1518 | 1274 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1525 | 1274 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| MathArena | 79.0% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here | |||
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index50
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro | Not measured | 63.5% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LegalBench (Vals AI) | Not measured | 61.1% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| CorpFin (Vals AI) | Not measured | 42.1% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| TaxEval (Vals AI) | Not measured | 60.8% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MortgageTax (Vals AI) | Not measured | 52.8% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MedQA (Vals AI) | Not measured | 68.2% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| MedCode (Vals AI) | 49.8% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 65.7% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| SimpleQA Verified | 72.2% | 6.0% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: science | 1525 | 1297 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1512 | 1276 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1516 | 1300 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1497 | 1266 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| FACTS Benchmark Suite | 65.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| PRBench Legal | 47.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here | |||
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index60
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: websites | 1335 | 973 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: UI components | 1380 | 913 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: game dev | 1457 | 970 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: data viz | 1398 | 891 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: 3D | 1470 | 926 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: all code categories | 1392 | 962 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Design Arena: SVG | 1327 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveBench design | 86.9% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index170
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vals Index | 70.2% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LiveBench data analysis | 80.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI) | 70.6% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| SAGE (Vals AI) | 45.8% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| MedScribe (Vals AI) | 91.4% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| IFBench | Not measured | 32.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | 84.7% | 20.3% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| DTBench | 98.9% | 52.5% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMCA | 68.2% | 5.5% | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | Not measured | 25.0% | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| Furniture assembly | 83.3% | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Text | 1516 | 1285 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1539 | 1266 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1534 | 1260 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Vision | 1321 | 1063 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: English | 1522 | 1303 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1506 | 1260 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1581 | 1270 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: German | Not measured | 1288 | Only GPT-4.1 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1535 | 1198 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: French | 1493 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1509 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1517 | 1261 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1504 | 1277 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1533 | 1282 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1532 | 1261 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1515 | 1243 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Vision: English | 1317 | 1101 | Claude Opus 5.5 |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | 1326 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | 1320 | Not measured | Only Claude Opus 5.5 measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 18 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 5.5 | GPT-4.1 Nano | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
Claude Opus 5.5$0.014Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano$0.0003Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
Claude Opus 5.5$0.260Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano$0.0062Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
Claude Opus 5.5$1.00Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano$0.024Fits in one request
GPT-4.1 Nano costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | Anthropic Claude Opus 5.5 | OpenAI GPT-4.1 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | Anthropic | OpenAI |
| Weights | No public weights listed | No public weights listed |
| Released | September 22, 2026 | April 14, 2025 |
| Context window | 1M | 1.05M |
| Input $/Mtok | $4.00 | $0.10 |
| Output $/Mtok | $20.00 | $0.40 |
| Coding index | 88.8 | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 5 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | Not computable | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is Claude Opus 5.5 better than GPT-4.1 Nano for coding?
Only Claude Opus 5.5 has a coding score, 88.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4.1 Nano has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick GPT-4.1 Nano for output tokens 50.0x cheaper ($0.40 vs $20.00 per million) and a larger context window (1.05M against 1M tokens).
Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 5.5 or GPT-4.1 Nano?
Claude Opus 5.5 costs $4.00 per million input tokens and $20.00 per million output tokens; GPT-4.1 Nano costs $0.10 and $0.40. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.
Which has the bigger context window, Claude Opus 5.5 or GPT-4.1 Nano?
GPT-4.1 Nano, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.
How many benchmarks is the Claude Opus 5.5 vs GPT-4.1 Nano comparison based on?
43 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 23, 2026. Claude Opus 5.5's coding index rests on 5 independent benchmarks and GPT-4.1 Nano's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.