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GPT-5 Nano vs Mistral Large 4

Updated October 21, 2026. 50 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

GPT-5 NanoOpenAI
Coding
34.8
Overall
13.0
Output $/M
$0.40
1
Mistral Large 4Mistral AI
Coding
55.3
Overall
38.4
Output $/M
$4.18
49
vs boards won of 50 shared

Decision reading

Pick Mistral Large 4 for coding: it scores 55.3 on the Vibe Coding Index against 34.8 for GPT-5 Nano.

Pick GPT-5 Nano when output tokens cost 10.4x less, or when the benchmark that matters is ProofBench, where it leads.

Shared results
50
GPT-5 Nano only
35
Mistral Large 4 only
31
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5 Nano 34.8 from 1 benchmark, Mistral Large 4 55.3 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
Web design, 25.6 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3: GPT-5 Nano 20.0% against Mistral Large 4 58.6%, 38.6 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5 Nano $0.40 against Mistral Large 4 $4.18 per million output tokens, 10.4x apart.
Context window
GPT-5 Nano takes 400K tokens, Mistral Large 4 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5 NanoBarsMistral Large 4Ties
Coding02
Intelligence02
Reasoning08
Math15
Knowledge06
Web design06
General020
All shared boards149
CodingLike-for-likeFour of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
SWE-bench Verified34.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LiveBench codingNot measured60.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1543Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)70.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured27.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured78.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured30.6%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
IOI (Vals AI)Not measured45.3%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI)Not measured33.1%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI)Not measured14.3%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)78.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
SciCodeNot measured54.2%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)17.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench21.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
FrontierCodeNot measured39.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
WeirdML38.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1213.2Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text: coding13511478Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: software and IT13451467Mistral Large 4
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1559Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1487Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
AA Intelligence Index13.038.4Mistral Large 4
Epoch Capabilities Index139.2150.0Mistral Large 4
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
LiveBench researchNot measured28.1%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench browserNot measured8.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench long agenticNot measured11.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Not measured54.7%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Not measured30.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Not measured31.7%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured17.5%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured56.2%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Not measured67.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
τ²-Bench Telecom36.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 29 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index08
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
GPQA Diamond63.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LiveBench reasoningNot measured83.9%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Not measured12.2%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)70.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)67.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)9.5%35.0%Mistral Large 4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)69.4%88.1%Mistral Large 4
ARC-AGI20.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
ARC-AGI-22.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Chess puzzles22.0%33.0%Mistral Large 4
Mystery game puzzles9.0%17.0%Mistral Large 4
VPCT37.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts13281444Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: expert13211444Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13381442Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: diagrams11411288Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: homework1157Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index15
Math benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
AIME81.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)93.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MGSM (Vals AI)89.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
AA Math Index83.7Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)83.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
OTIS Mock AIME81.1%98.3%Mistral Large 4
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 320.0%58.6%Mistral Large 4
FrontierMath, tier 42.4%26.8%Mistral Large 4
ProofBench12.0%10.0%GPT-5 Nano
MATH level 595.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Text: math13171469Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: mathematical work13261462Mistral Large 4
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
MMLU Pro76.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)50.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)52.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)67.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)53.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MedQA (Vals AI)93.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MedCode (Vals AI)30.4%40.7%Mistral Large 4
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)78.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
SimpleQA Verified11.7%20.0%Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: science13181448Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13351433Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: legal and government12981425Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: business and finance13111439Mistral Large 4
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
Design Arena: websites11011258Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: UI components10661275Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: game dev10451226Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: data viz10561274Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: 3D9661253Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: all code categories10841259Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1232Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Design Arena: ASCII artNot measured1203Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench designNot measured65.6%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index020
General benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
LiveBench data analysisNot measured76.5%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
SAGE (Vals AI)30.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)72.9%80.4%Mistral Large 4
IFBench67.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)45.0%81.3%Mistral Large 4
DTBench62.7%88.2%Mistral Large 4
LMCA7.9%35.8%Mistral Large 4
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Surface Evolver BenchNot measured28.1%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Furniture assemblyNot measured20.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text13201431Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: instruction following13061422Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: creative writing12491363Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision11591272Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: English13211433Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: non-English13131422Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Chinese13561492Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: German1327Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Japanese12271415Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Korean1269Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1492Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text: Spanish13601455Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Russian12961417Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Polish1314Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn13111435Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: longer queries13121428Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: writing and language12831386Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12681378Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: English11701283Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: Chinese1176Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: reading text11521284Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: humor1110Not measuredOnly GPT-5 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 14 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5 Nano$0.0003Fits in one request
Mistral Large 4$0.0034Fits in one request

GPT-5 Nano costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5 Nano$0.0037Fits in one request
Mistral Large 4$0.081Fits in one request

GPT-5 Nano costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5 Nano$0.014Fits in one request
Mistral Large 4$0.314Fits in one request

GPT-5 Nano costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Large 4
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5 NanoMistral Large 4
MakerOpenAIMistral AI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedAugust 7, 2025October 6, 2026
Context window400K1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.05$1.36
Output $/Mtok$0.40$4.18
Coding index34.855.3
Independent measurements behind it12
Cost per solved task$0.109Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Mistral Large 4 for coding?

Pick Mistral Large 4 for coding: it scores 55.3 on the Vibe Coding Index against 34.8 for GPT-5 Nano. Pick GPT-5 Nano when output tokens cost 10.4x less, or when the benchmark that matters is ProofBench, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or Mistral Large 4?

GPT-5 Nano costs $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Mistral Large 4 costs $1.36 and $4.18. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5 Nano only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5 Nano or Mistral Large 4?

Mistral Large 4, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5 Nano vs Mistral Large 4 comparison based on?

50 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-5 Nano's coding index rests on 1 independent benchmark and Mistral Large 4's on 2. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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