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GLM 5.3 Flash vs GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna leads GLM 5.3 Flash on coding, 58.0 to 57.7 on the Vibe Coding Index, and GLM 5.3 Flash costs 2.4x less per output token ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 98 benchmarks have a result for both.

GLM 5.3 FlashZ.ai
Coding
57.7
Overall
66.0
Output $/M
$0.50
68
GPT-5.6 LunaOpenAI
Coding
58.0
Overall
61.6
Output $/M
$1.20
29
vs boards won of 98 shared, 1 tied

GLM 5.3 Flash or GPT-5.6 Luna: which to pick

GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna are level for coding, 57.7 against 58.0 on the Vibe Coding Index, so price and context decide.

Pick GLM 5.3 Flash for output tokens 2.4x cheaper ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million) and a lower cost per solved task ($0.02 against $0.04). Pick GPT-5.6 Luna for a larger context window (1.05M against 1.05M tokens) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) or Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI), where it leads.

Shared results
98
GLM 5.3 Flash only
4
GPT-5.6 Luna only
21
Like-for-like categories
8 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GLM 5.3 Flash 57.7 from 6 benchmarks, GPT-5.6 Luna 58.0 from 6 benchmarks.
Widest category
Math, 20.9 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI): GLM 5.3 Flash 30.8% against GPT-5.6 Luna 77.1%, 46.3 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GLM 5.3 Flash $0.50 against GPT-5.6 Luna $1.20 per million output tokens, 2.4x apart.
Context window
GLM 5.3 Flash takes 1.05M tokens, GPT-5.6 Luna 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGLM 5.3 FlashBarsGPT-5.6 LunaTies
Coding9111 tie
Intelligence11
Agentic work83
Reasoning105
Math24
Knowledge52
Web design90
General243
All shared boards68291 tie
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index911
Coding benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
LiveBench coding80.6%73.6%GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena WebDev16071518GLM 5.3 Flash
AA Coding Index71.571.4GLM 5.3 Flash
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)80.5%Not measuredOnly GLM 5.3 Flash measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)92.0%93.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)37.4%11.6%GLM 5.3 Flash
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)30.8%77.1%GPT-5.6 Luna
Code migration (Vals AI)20.5%44.5%GPT-5.6 Luna
ProgramBench (Vals AI)0.0%0.0%Tie
IOI (Vals AI)52.5%61.8%GPT-5.6 Luna
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)62.9%79.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI)16.0%22.6%GPT-5.6 Luna
SkillsBench (Vals AI)40.2%60.5%GPT-5.6 Luna
CyberBench (Vals AI)67.9%73.6%GPT-5.6 Luna
SciCode51.6%53.6%GPT-5.6 Luna
FrontierCode31.8%39.8%GPT-5.6 Luna
FrontierSWE18.1%Not measuredOnly GLM 5.3 Flash measured
WeirdMLNot measured60.9%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
ALE-Bench303.61667.4GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Text: coding15071466GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: software and IT15001463GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena WebDev: React16241508GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena WebDev: HTML15771520GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena WebDev: from an image15781517GLM 5.3 Flash
SciCodeNot measured6.2%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Neither model has a result on the other 14 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
Intelligence benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
AA Intelligence Index41.837.3GLM 5.3 Flash
Epoch Capabilities Index153.1156.5GPT-5.6 Luna
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index83
Agentic work benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
AA Agentic Index50.942.1GLM 5.3 Flash
LiveBench research70.1%51.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
LiveBench browser84.0%68.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
LiveBench long agentic28.4%30.4%GPT-5.6 Luna
SREBench (Vals AI)0.8%1.5%GPT-5.6 Luna
Finance Agent (Vals AI)57.9%55.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)31.6%24.8%GLM 5.3 Flash
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)45.2%36.5%GLM 5.3 Flash
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)10.4%Not measuredOnly GLM 5.3 Flash measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)55.9%67.1%GPT-5.6 Luna
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Not measured61.5%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI)2.9%0.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
Vals Science IndexNot measured25.3%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
APEX-Agents52.8%43.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
BALROGNot measured45.6%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Vending-Bench 2Not measured$4,095Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Neither model has a result on the other 25 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index105
Reasoning benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
GPQA Diamond86.4%91.7%GPT-5.6 Luna
LiveBench reasoning77.6%85.6%GPT-5.6 Luna
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Not measured14.4%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)86.0%85.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)91.2%91.1%GLM 5.3 Flash
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)39.9%39.5%GLM 5.3 Flash
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)90.2%91.6%GPT-5.6 Luna
ARC-AGI91.0%88.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
ARC-AGI-265.8%59.5%GLM 5.3 Flash
SimpleBenchNot measured46.8%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Chess puzzles21.0%43.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
Mystery game puzzles8.0%21.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Text: hard prompts14901451GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: expert15111478GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English14881460GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: diagrams13171273GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: homework13181282GLM 5.3 Flash
Kagi LLM BenchmarkNot measured49.1%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index24
Math benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
OTIS Mock AIME93.9%98.3%GPT-5.6 Luna
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 355.8%82.1%GPT-5.6 Luna
FrontierMath, tier 417.1%61.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
ProofBench21.0%60.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Text: math15031459GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: mathematical work14971470GLM 5.3 Flash
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index52
Knowledge benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
MMLU Pro86.1%86.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
LegalBench (Vals AI)83.9%84.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
CorpFin (Vals AI)Not measured64.2%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)75.6%76.2%GPT-5.6 Luna
MortgageTax (Vals AI)Not measured67.3%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured42.4%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured41.0%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
LMArena Text: science14841433GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare14751399GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: legal and government14731446GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: business and finance14601439GLM 5.3 Flash
FACTS Benchmark SuiteNot measured35.0%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index90
Web design benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
Design Arena: websites12721255GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: UI components13161248GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: game dev12781194GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: data viz12621211GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: 3D13161121GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: all code categories12821231GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: SVG12851194GLM 5.3 Flash
Design Arena: ASCII art12671142GLM 5.3 Flash
LiveBench design77.2%76.0%GLM 5.3 Flash
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index243
General benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
Vals Index50.9%Not measuredOnly GLM 5.3 Flash measured
LiveBench data analysis76.4%78.0%GPT-5.6 Luna
Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI)Not measured61.2%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
SAGE (Vals AI)Not measured44.2%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)88.9%84.4%GLM 5.3 Flash
Vals Multimodal IndexNot measured69.1%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)80.0%83.7%GPT-5.6 Luna
DTBenchNot measured89.1%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
LMCANot measured48.5%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Surface Evolver Bench52.5%61.9%GPT-5.6 Luna
Furniture assemblyNot measured42.5%Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
LMArena Text14711431GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: instruction following14781437GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: creative writing14411396GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision12941257GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: English14741441GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: non-English14621417GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Chinese15311470GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: German14621455GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Japanese14441415GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Korean14361415GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: French14911458GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Spanish14751446GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Russian14651427GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: Polish14501405GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: multi-turn14691434GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: longer queries14811436GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: writing and language14551419GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Text: entertainment and media14401402GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: English12951263GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: Chinese13631294GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: reading text12991264GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: humor12791190GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena Vision: creative writing12701257GLM 5.3 Flash
LMArena DocumentNot measured1457Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
BenchmarkGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-5.6 LunaLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GLM 5.3 Flash$0.0004Fits in one request
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.0008Fits in one request

GLM 5.3 Flash costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GLM 5.3 Flash$0.0090Fits in one request
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.014Fits in one request

GLM 5.3 Flash costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GLM 5.3 Flash$0.035Fits in one request
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.052Fits in one request

GLM 5.3 Flash costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna
SpecificationZ.ai GLM 5.3 FlashOpenAI GPT-5.6 Luna
MakerZ.aiOpenAI
WeightsOpen weightsNo public weights listed
ReleasedAugust 26, 2026July 9, 2026
Context window1.05M1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.15$0.20
Output $/Mtok$0.50$1.20
Coding index57.758.0
Independent measurements behind it66
Cost per solved task$0.02$0.04
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GLM 5.3 Flash better than GPT-5.6 Luna for coding?

GLM 5.3 Flash and GPT-5.6 Luna are level for coding, 57.7 against 58.0 on the Vibe Coding Index, so price and context decide. Pick GLM 5.3 Flash for output tokens 2.4x cheaper ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million) and a lower cost per solved task ($0.02 against $0.04). Pick GPT-5.6 Luna for a larger context window (1.05M against 1.05M tokens) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) or Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GLM 5.3 Flash or GPT-5.6 Luna?

GLM 5.3 Flash costs $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.20 and $1.20. Per solved SWE-bench Verified task, GLM 5.3 Flash costs $0.02 and GPT-5.6 Luna $0.04.

Which has the bigger context window, GLM 5.3 Flash or GPT-5.6 Luna?

GPT-5.6 Luna, with 1.05M tokens against 1.05M.

How many benchmarks is the GLM 5.3 Flash vs GPT-5.6 Luna comparison based on?

98 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GLM 5.3 Flash's coding index rests on 6 independent benchmarks and GPT-5.6 Luna's on 6. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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