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Nova Pro 1.0 vs GPT-6 Astra

GPT-6 Astra leads Nova Pro 1.0 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 52.7 to 7.0, and Nova Pro 1.0 costs 15.6x less per output token ($3.20 vs $50.00 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 34 benchmarks have a result for both.

Nova Pro 1.0Amazon
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$3.20
0
GPT-6 AstraOpenAI
Coding
85.1
Overall
83.0
Output $/M
$50.00
34
vs boards won of 34 shared

Nova Pro 1.0 or GPT-6 Astra: which to pick

Only GPT-6 Astra has a coding score, 85.1 on the Vibe Coding Index; Nova Pro 1.0 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Nova Pro 1.0 for output tokens 15.6x cheaper ($3.20 vs $50.00 per million).

Shared results
34
Nova Pro 1.0 only
8
GPT-6 Astra only
87
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nova Pro 1.0 not benchmarked, GPT-6 Astra 85.1 from 5 benchmarks.
Widest category
Web design, 67.6 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
Design Arena: websites: Nova Pro 1.0 796 against GPT-6 Astra 1337, 67.6 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Nova Pro 1.0 $3.20 against GPT-6 Astra $50.00 per million output tokens, 15.6x apart.
Context window
Nova Pro 1.0 takes 300K tokens, GPT-6 Astra 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryNova Pro 1.0BarsGPT-6 AstraTies
Coding02
Intelligence01
Reasoning05
Math02
Knowledge04
Web design01
General019
All shared boards034
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
LiveBench codingNot measured93.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1774Only GPT-6 Astra measured
AA Coding IndexNot measured76.9Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured59.6%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured89.6%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured67.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
ProgramBench (Vals AI)Not measured5.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
IOI (Vals AI)Not measured100.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)Not measured87.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI)Not measured43.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI)Not measured27.6%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
CyberBench (Vals AI)Not measured41.1%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)23.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
SciCodeNot measured56.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)6.1%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
FrontierCodeNot measured53.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
FrontierSWENot measured65.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
GSO-BenchNot measured79.4%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
WeirdMLNot measured93.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
MirrorCodeNot measured46.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
ALE-BenchNot measured2951.3Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Text: coding12701489GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: software and IT12711474GPT-6 Astra
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1798Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1775Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena WebDev: from an imageNot measured1726Only GPT-6 Astra measured
SciCodeNot measured12.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
AA Intelligence Index7.052.7GPT-6 Astra
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured168.8Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index28 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured51.0Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: agents building web appsNot measured1373Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: agents building full-stack appsNot measured1357Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: agents building mobile appsNot measured1315Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: agents building Godot gamesNot measured1348Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: PowerPoint slidesNot measured1243Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: spreadsheetsNot measured1361Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveBench researchNot measured85.2%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveBench browserNot measured84.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveBench long agenticNot measured82.4%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
SREBench (Vals AI)Not measured56.9%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Not measured53.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Not measured20.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Not measured39.4%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured7.1%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured71.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Not measured79.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI)Not measured62.9%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Vals Science IndexNot measured65.1%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Time Horizon Index (Vals AI)Not measured90.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
CUA-bench (Vals AI)Not measured19.2%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Robo-bench (Vals AI)Not measured23.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
τ²-Bench Telecom14.0%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
APEX-AgentsNot measured64.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Remote Labor IndexNot measured20.8%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
BALROGNot measured68.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
SpireClimbNot measured25.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Vending-Bench 2Not measured$15,515Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
Reasoning benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
LiveBench reasoningNot measured92.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Not measured53.1%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)49.9%96.3%GPT-6 Astra
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)3.2%54.7%GPT-6 Astra
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured95.8%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
ARC-AGINot measured98.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
ARC-AGI-2Not measured95.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Chess puzzlesNot measured74.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Mystery game puzzlesNot measured84.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
EBR-benchNot measured76.2%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12461463GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: expert12111489GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12591464GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1297Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Vision: homeworkNot measured1337Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
AA Math Index7.0Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)7.0%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured100.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Not measured93.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
FrontierMath, tier 4Not measured97.6%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
ProofBenchNot measured99.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Text: math12521465GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: mathematical work12611484GPT-6 Astra
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured48.5%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)69.1%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured75.6%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
MMLU82.0%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
LMArena Text: science12551451GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12601425GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: legal and government12811462GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: business and finance12291439GPT-6 Astra
FACTS Benchmark SuiteNot measured75.7%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Neither model has a result on the other 9 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Web design benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
Design Arena: websites7961337GPT-6 Astra
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1396Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1475Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1334Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1500Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1379Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1431Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Design Arena: ASCII artNot measured1353Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveBench designNot measured82.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index019
General benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
Vals IndexNot measured65.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LiveBench data analysisNot measured83.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
SAGE (Vals AI)Not measured46.4%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)Not measured87.9%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
IFBench38.1%Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)21.0%80.7%GPT-6 Astra
DTBenchNot measured97.3%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMCANot measured64.4%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Furniture assemblyNot measured80.0%Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Text12591441GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: instruction following12351455GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: creative writing12121420GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision9801280GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: English12761447GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: non-English12331432GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: Chinese12441489GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: German12431459GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: Japanese12001405GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: Korean12031428GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: French12711432GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: Spanish11821422GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: Russian12401438GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1422Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn12461447GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: longer queries12551460GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: writing and language12471437GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12101427GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision: English9871280GPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1361Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1292Only GPT-6 Astra measured
LMArena Vision: creative writingNot measured1286Only GPT-6 Astra measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0GPT-6 AstraLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.0024Fits in one request
GPT-6 Astra$0.035Fits in one request

Nova Pro 1.0 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.050Fits in one request
GPT-6 Astra$0.650Fits in one request

Nova Pro 1.0 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.192Fits in one request
GPT-6 Astra$2.50Fits in one request

Nova Pro 1.0 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nova Pro 1.0 and GPT-6 Astra
SpecificationAmazon Nova Pro 1.0OpenAI GPT-6 Astra
MakerAmazonOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedDecember 5, 2024September 4, 2026
Context window300K1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.80$10.00
Output $/Mtok$3.20$50.00
Coding indexNot benchmarked85.1
Independent measurements behind it05
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nova Pro 1.0 better than GPT-6 Astra for coding?

Only GPT-6 Astra has a coding score, 85.1 on the Vibe Coding Index; Nova Pro 1.0 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Nova Pro 1.0 for output tokens 15.6x cheaper ($3.20 vs $50.00 per million).

Which is cheaper, Nova Pro 1.0 or GPT-6 Astra?

Nova Pro 1.0 costs $0.80 per million input tokens and $3.20 per million output tokens; GPT-6 Astra costs $10.00 and $50.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nova Pro 1.0 or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra, with 1.05M tokens against 300K.

How many benchmarks is the Nova Pro 1.0 vs GPT-6 Astra comparison based on?

34 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova Pro 1.0's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-6 Astra's on 5. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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