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gpt-oss-120b vs Mistral Large 4

Updated October 21, 2026. 43 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

gpt-oss-120bOpenAI
Coding
34.5
Overall
11.6
Output $/M
$0.60
0
Mistral Large 4Mistral AI
Coding
55.3
Overall
38.4
Output $/M
$4.18
43
vs boards won of 43 shared

Decision reading

Pick Mistral Large 4 for coding: it scores 55.3 on the Vibe Coding Index against 34.5 for gpt-oss-120b.

Pick gpt-oss-120b when output tokens cost 7.0x less.

Shared results
43
gpt-oss-120b only
35
Mistral Large 4 only
38
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
gpt-oss-120b 34.5 from 2 benchmarks, Mistral Large 4 55.3 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
Web design, 37.6 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
Design Arena: 3D: gpt-oss-120b 901 against Mistral Large 4 1253, 44.0 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
gpt-oss-120b $0.60 against Mistral Large 4 $4.18 per million output tokens, 7.0x apart.
Context window
gpt-oss-120b takes 131K tokens, Mistral Large 4 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
Categorygpt-oss-120bBarsMistral Large 4Ties
Coding04
Intelligence02
Reasoning06
Math03
Knowledge04
Web design06
General018
All shared boards043
CodingLike-for-likeFour of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index04
Coding benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
Aider polyglot41.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SWE-bench Verified26.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveBench codingNot measured60.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1543Only Mistral Large 4 measured
AA Coding Index30.4Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)83.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)33.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured27.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured78.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured30.6%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
IOI (Vals AI)Not measured45.3%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI)Not measured33.1%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI)Not measured14.3%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)87.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SciCode34.0%54.2%Mistral Large 4
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)23.5%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Terminal-Bench18.7%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
FrontierCodeNot measured39.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
WeirdML48.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
ALE-Bench575.61213.2Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: coding13791478Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: software and IT13871467Mistral Large 4
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1559Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1487Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 14 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
AA Intelligence Index11.638.4Mistral Large 4
Epoch Capabilities Index139.8150.0Mistral Large 4
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index14 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
AA Agentic Index3.7Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveBench researchNot measured28.1%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench browserNot measured8.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench long agenticNot measured11.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Not measured54.7%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Not measured30.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Not measured31.7%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured17.5%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured56.2%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Not measured67.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
τ²-Bench Telecom65.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
APEX-Agents4.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
METR time horizons56.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Vending-Bench 2-$22Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 25 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Reasoning benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
GPQA Diamond78.5%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveBench reasoningNot measured83.9%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Not measured12.2%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)78.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)19.6%35.0%Mistral Large 4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)75.8%88.1%Mistral Large 4
SimpleBench22.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Chess puzzlesNot measured33.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Mystery game puzzles2.0%17.0%Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: hard prompts13641444Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: expert13561444Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13681442Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1288Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index03
Math benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
AIME92.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)94.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MGSM (Vals AI)92.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
AA Math Index93.4Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)93.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
OTIS Mock AIME88.9%98.3%Mistral Large 4
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Not measured58.6%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
FrontierMath, tier 4Not measured26.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
ProofBenchNot measured10.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text: math13891469Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: mathematical work13861462Mistral Large 4
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
MMLU Pro79.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)75.9%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)48.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)58.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)71.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MedQA (Vals AI)91.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured40.7%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)80.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured20.0%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text: science13821448Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13881433Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: legal and government13551425Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: business and finance13591439Mistral Large 4
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Web design benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
Design Arena: websites9681258Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: UI components9271275Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: game dev9921226Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: data viz9871274Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: 3D9011253Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: all code categories9631259Mistral Large 4
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1232Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Design Arena: ASCII artNot measured1203Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LiveBench designNot measured65.6%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index018
General benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
LiveBench data analysisNot measured76.5%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)Not measured80.4%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
IFBench69.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)52.0%81.3%Mistral Large 4
DTBench76.3%88.2%Mistral Large 4
LMCA22.1%35.8%Mistral Large 4
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)77.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Surface Evolver Bench25.0%28.1%Mistral Large 4
Furniture assemblyNot measured20.8%Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text13661431Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: instruction following13181422Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: creative writing12741363Mistral Large 4
LMArena VisionNot measured1272Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Text: English13751433Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: non-English13511422Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Chinese13851492Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: German1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Japanese13311415Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Korean1282Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: French13701492Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Spanish13891455Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Russian13431417Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: Polish1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn13401435Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: longer queries13191428Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: writing and language13061386Mistral Large 4
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12921378Mistral Large 4
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1283Only Mistral Large 4 measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1284Only Mistral Large 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0004Fits in one request
Mistral Large 4$0.0034Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0093Fits in one request
Mistral Large 4$0.081Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.036Exceeds the context window
Mistral Large 4$0.314Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of gpt-oss-120b and Mistral Large 4
SpecificationOpenAI gpt-oss-120bMistral Large 4
MakerOpenAIMistral AI
WeightsOpen weightsNo public weights listed
ReleasedAugust 5, 2025October 6, 2026
Context window131K1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.15$1.36
Output $/Mtok$0.60$4.18
Coding index34.555.3
Independent measurements behind it22
Cost per solved task$0.51Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Mistral Large 4 for coding?

Pick Mistral Large 4 for coding: it scores 55.3 on the Vibe Coding Index against 34.5 for gpt-oss-120b. Pick gpt-oss-120b when output tokens cost 7.0x less.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large 4?

gpt-oss-120b costs $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; Mistral Large 4 costs $1.36 and $4.18. Cost per solved task is known for gpt-oss-120b only.

Which has the bigger context window, gpt-oss-120b or Mistral Large 4?

Mistral Large 4, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the gpt-oss-120b vs Mistral Large 4 comparison based on?

43 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. gpt-oss-120b's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and Mistral Large 4's on 2. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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