GPT-5.6 Luna vs Solar Pro 3
GPT-5.6 Luna leads Solar Pro 3 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 37.3 to 7.8, and Solar Pro 3 costs 2.0x less per output token ($0.60 vs $1.20 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 7 benchmarks have a result for both.
vs boards won of 7 shared
GPT-5.6 Luna or Solar Pro 3: which to pick
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a coding score, 58.0 on the Vibe Coding Index; Solar Pro 3 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick Solar Pro 3 for output tokens 2.0x cheaper ($0.60 vs $1.20 per million).
Model AGPT-5.6 LunaOpenAI58.0/1006 independent benchmarks$0.04 per solved taskModel BSolar Pro 3UpstageNot benchmarkedNo coding benchmarkNo cost per solved task
- Shared results
- 7
- GPT-5.6 Luna only
- 113
- Solar Pro 3 only
- 3
- Like-for-like categories
- 5 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a coding score, so no call is made.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
GPT-5.6 Luna
GPT-5.6 Luna leads, 37.3 against 7.8.
Same board, both measured
Agentic work
AA Agentic Index
GPT-5.6 Luna
GPT-5.6 Luna leads, 42.1 against 1.4.
Same board, both measured
Reasoning
GPQA Diamond
No call
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a GPQA Diamond result, 91.7%.
Directional only
Knowledge
MMLU Pro
No call
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a MMLU Pro result, 86.0%.
Directional only
Web design
Design Arena: websites
No call
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a Design Arena: websites result, 1255.
Directional only
Long documents
Listed context window
GPT-5.6 Luna
GPT-5.6 Luna takes 1.05M tokens against 131K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
Solar Pro 3
GPT-5.6 Luna $0.0008, Solar Pro 3 $0.0004 per turn.
List prices
Cost per solved task
One SWE-bench Verified task, solved
No call
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has the number, $0.04.
Directional only
At a glance
- Coding index
- GPT-5.6 Luna 58.0 from 6 benchmarks, Solar Pro 3 not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- General, 51.3 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
- Widest single gap
- AA Coding Index: GPT-5.6 Luna 71.4 against Solar Pro 3 16.2, 55.2 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- GPT-5.6 Luna $1.20 against Solar Pro 3 $0.60 per million output tokens, 2.0x apart.
- Context window
- GPT-5.6 Luna takes 1.05M tokens, Solar Pro 3 131K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | GPT-5.6 Luna | Bars | Solar Pro 3 | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 2 | 0 | ||
| Intelligence | 1 | 0 | ||
| Agentic work | 1 | 0 | ||
| Reasoning | 2 | 0 | ||
| General | 1 | 0 | ||
| All shared boards | 7 | 0 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| LiveBench coding | 73.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena WebDev | 1518 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| AA Coding Index | 71.4 | 16.2 | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) | 93.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI) | 11.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) | 77.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Code migration (Vals AI) | 44.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| ProgramBench (Vals AI) | 0.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| IOI (Vals AI) | 61.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI) | 79.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Vibe Code Bench 1-100 (Vals AI) | 22.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SkillsBench (Vals AI) | 60.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| CyberBench (Vals AI) | 73.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SciCode | 53.6% | 25.5% | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 7.6% | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| FrontierCode | 39.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| WeirdML | 60.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| ALE-Bench | 1667.4 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1466 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1463 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena WebDev: React | 1508 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena WebDev: HTML | 1520 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena WebDev: from an image | 1517 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SciCode | 6.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 19 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 37.3 | 7.8 | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 156.5 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Agentic Index | 42.1 | 1.4 | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| LiveBench research | 51.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LiveBench browser | 68.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LiveBench long agentic | 30.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SREBench (Vals AI) | 1.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Finance Agent (Vals AI) | 55.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI) | 24.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Legal Research Bench (Vals AI) | 36.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI) | 67.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| BioMysteryBench (Vals AI) | 61.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI) | 0.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Vals Science Index | 25.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | Not measured | 86.3% | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| APEX-Agents | 43.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| BALROG | 45.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Vending-Bench 2 | $4,095 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 26 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 91.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LiveBench reasoning | 85.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| MysteryMechanism (Vals AI) | 14.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| MMMU Pro (Vals AI) | 85.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 91.1% | 72.4% | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 39.5% | 10.3% | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 91.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| ARC-AGI | 88.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 59.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SimpleBench | 46.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Chess puzzles | 43.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Mystery game puzzles | 21.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1451 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1478 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1460 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | 1273 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: homework | 1282 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 49.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here | |||
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME | 98.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3 | 82.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| FrontierMath, tier 4 | 61.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| ProofBench | 60.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1459 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1470 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here | |||
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index12 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro | 86.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LegalBench (Vals AI) | 84.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| CorpFin (Vals AI) | 64.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| TaxEval (Vals AI) | 76.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| MortgageTax (Vals AI) | 67.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| MedCode (Vals AI) | 42.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SimpleQA Verified | 41.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1433 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1399 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1446 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1439 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| FACTS Benchmark Suite | 35.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here | |||
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index9 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: websites | 1255 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: UI components | 1248 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: game dev | 1195 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: data viz | 1212 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: 3D | 1121 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: all code categories | 1230 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: SVG | 1193 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Design Arena: ASCII art | 1142 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LiveBench design | 76.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| LiveBench data analysis | 78.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI) | 61.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| SAGE (Vals AI) | 44.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| MedScribe (Vals AI) | 84.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Vals Multimodal Index | 69.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| IFBench | Not measured | 71.2% | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | 83.7% | 32.3% | GPT-5.6 Luna |
| DTBench | 89.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMCA | 48.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Surface Evolver Bench | 61.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Furniture assembly | 42.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text | 1431 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1437 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1396 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision | 1257 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: English | 1441 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1417 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1470 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: German | 1455 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1415 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1415 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: French | 1458 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1446 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1427 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: Polish | 1405 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1434 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1436 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1419 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1402 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: English | 1263 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: Chinese | 1294 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | 1264 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: humor | 1190 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | 1257 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| LMArena Document | 1457 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| EQ-Bench 4 | 1156 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.6 Luna measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.6 Luna | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.0008Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3$0.0004Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.014Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3$0.0093Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
GPT-5.6 Luna$0.052Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3$0.036Exceeds the context window
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | OpenAI GPT-5.6 Luna | Upstage Solar Pro 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | OpenAI | Upstage |
| Weights | No public weights listed | No public weights listed |
| Released | July 9, 2026 | January 27, 2026 |
| Context window | 1.05M | 131K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.20 | $0.15 |
| Output $/Mtok | $1.20 | $0.60 |
| Coding index | 58.0 | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 6 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | $0.04 | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is GPT-5.6 Luna better than Solar Pro 3 for coding?
Only GPT-5.6 Luna has a coding score, 58.0 on the Vibe Coding Index; Solar Pro 3 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Solar Pro 3 for output tokens 2.0x cheaper ($0.60 vs $1.20 per million).
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.6 Luna or Solar Pro 3?
GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.20 per million output tokens; Solar Pro 3 costs $0.15 and $0.60. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.6 Luna only.
Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.6 Luna or Solar Pro 3?
GPT-5.6 Luna, with 1.05M tokens against 131K.
How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.6 Luna vs Solar Pro 3 comparison based on?
7 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.6 Luna's coding index rests on 6 independent benchmarks and Solar Pro 3's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.