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GPT-5.4 Nano vs Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20

GPT-5.4 Nano leads Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 on coding, 44.8 to 39.5 on the Vibe Coding Index, and GPT-5.4 Nano costs 1.4x less per output token ($1.25 vs $1.80 per million). Updated October 23, 2026; 21 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-5.4 NanoOpenAI
Coding
44.8
Overall
45.8
Output $/M
$1.25
8
Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Qwen
Coding
39.5
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.80
13
vs boards won of 21 shared

GPT-5.4 Nano or Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20: which to pick

Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 39.5 for Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20.

Pick Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 for a larger context window (1M against 400K tokens) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) or SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI), where it leads.

Shared results
21
GPT-5.4 Nano only
64
Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 only
4
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 39.5 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
Reasoning, 22.4 points apart on average over 5 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
MMMU Pro (Vals AI): GPT-5.4 Nano 73.6% against Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 22.8%, 50.8 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 $1.80 per million output tokens, 1.4x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens, Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 1M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.4 NanoBarsQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Ties
Coding22
Intelligence01
Reasoning23
Math20
Knowledge06
General21
All shared boards813
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index22
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
AA Coding Index56.1Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)84.0%85.3%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)69.8%71.2%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)26.1%15.7%GPT-5.4 Nano
Code migration (Vals AI)14.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)41.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SciCode47.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)42.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
WeirdML49.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ALE-Bench1004.5608.9GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: coding1405Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1403Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 31 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
AA Intelligence Index20.7Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Epoch Capabilities Index146.0146.2Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
AA Agentic Index16.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)38.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)5.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)6.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)44.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
τ²-Bench Telecom76.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Vending-Bench 2Not measured$1Only Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 35 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index23
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
GPQA Diamond77.5%87.4%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)73.6%22.8%GPT-5.4 Nano
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)28.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)78.5%84.8%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
ARC-AGI51.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ARC-AGI-25.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Chess puzzles45.0%8.0%GPT-5.4 Nano
Mystery game puzzles9.0%17.0%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
LMArena Text: hard prompts1381Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: expert1396Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1387Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: diagrams1210Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: homework1225Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
AIME88.8%86.0%GPT-5.4 Nano
OTIS Mock AIME87.8%86.7%GPT-5.4 Nano
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 344.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierMath, tier 412.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ProofBench5.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: math1406Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1409Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
MMLU Pro77.2%87.2%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
LegalBench (Vals AI)77.9%85.1%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
CaseLaw (Vals AI)51.9%59.7%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
CorpFin (Vals AI)61.2%65.3%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
TaxEval (Vals AI)67.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)59.1%60.8%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
MedQA (Vals AI)Not measured95.2%Only Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 measured
MedCode (Vals AI)41.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SimpleQA Verified11.7%25.4%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
LMArena Text: science1374Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1369Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1368Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1366Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index21
General benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
SAGE (Vals AI)38.1%30.4%GPT-5.4 Nano
MedScribe (Vals AI)77.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Vals Multimodal Index47.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
IFBench75.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)76.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
DTBench80.3%80.5%Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
LMCA36.9%36.4%GPT-5.4 Nano
CL-benchNot measured19.8%Only Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 measured
CL-bench LifeNot measured12.4%Only Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 measured
LMArena Text1372Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1362Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1314Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision1196Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: English1381Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: non-English1360Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1391Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: German1368Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1343Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Korean1320Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: French1395Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1371Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Russian1362Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Polish1366Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1382Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1366Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1338Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1324Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: English1202Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1232Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: reading text1204Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: humor1161Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1141Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing1159Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.0008Fits in one request
Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20$0.0012Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.014Fits in one request
Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20$0.020Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.052Fits in one request
Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20$0.078Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.4 Nano and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.4 NanoQwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20
MakerOpenAIQwen
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMarch 17, 2026April 27, 2026
Context window400K1M
Input $/Mtok$0.20$0.30
Output $/Mtok$1.25$1.80
Coding index44.839.5
Independent measurements behind it22
Cost per solved task$0.14$1.35
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 for coding?

Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 39.5 for Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20. Pick Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 for a larger context window (1M against 400K tokens) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) or SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20?

GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 costs $0.30 and $1.80. Per solved SWE-bench Verified task, GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.14 and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 $1.35.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20?

Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20, with 1M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.4 Nano vs Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20 comparison based on?

21 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 23, 2026. GPT-5.4 Nano's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and Qwen3.5 Plus 2026-04-20's on 2. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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