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GPT-5.4 Nano vs MiniMax M2.5

GPT-5.4 Nano leads MiniMax M2.5 on coding, 44.8 to 37.2 on the Vibe Coding Index, at about the same output price ($1.25 vs $1.20 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 51 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-5.4 NanoOpenAI
Coding
44.8
Overall
45.7
Output $/M
$1.25
33
MiniMax M2.5MiniMax
Coding
37.2
Overall
37.3
Output $/M
$1.20
17
vs boards won of 51 shared, 1 tied

GPT-5.4 Nano or MiniMax M2.5: which to pick

Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 37.2 for MiniMax M2.5, though on 2 benchmarks against 3.

Pick MiniMax M2.5 for output tokens 1.0x cheaper ($1.20 vs $1.25 per million) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Shared results
51
GPT-5.4 Nano only
34
MiniMax M2.5 only
20
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, MiniMax M2.5 37.2 from 3 benchmarks.
Widest category
Agentic work, 19.3 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
LMArena Text: Japanese: GPT-5.4 Nano 1343 against MiniMax M2.5 1171, 28.7 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against MiniMax M2.5 $1.20 per million output tokens, 1.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens, MiniMax M2.5 205K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.4 NanoBarsMiniMax M2.5Ties
Coding61
Intelligence02
Agentic work01
Reasoning54
Math301 tie
Knowledge54
General145
All shared boards33171 tie
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index61
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
SWE-bench VerifiedNot measured75.8%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
SWE-bench MultilingualNot measured68.3%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1386Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
AA Coding Index56.1Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)84.0%79.2%GPT-5.4 Nano
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)69.8%74.2%MiniMax M2.5
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)26.1%14.8%GPT-5.4 Nano
Code migration (Vals AI)14.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)41.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SciCode47.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)42.4%34.8%GPT-5.4 Nano
Terminal-BenchNot measured42.7%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
WeirdML49.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ALE-Bench1004.5618.2GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: coding14041380GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: software and IT14021383GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1374Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1414Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnANot measured10.3%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
SWE Atlas: RefactoringNot measured19.5%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
SWE Atlas: Test WritingNot measured18.6%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 22 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
AA Intelligence Index20.722.8MiniMax M2.5
Epoch Capabilities Index146.0146.6MiniMax M2.5
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
AA Agentic Index16.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)38.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)5.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)6.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)44.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
τ²-Bench Telecom76.0%95.3%MiniMax M2.5
Vending-Bench 2Not measured-$23Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 35 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index54
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
GPQA Diamond77.5%82.1%MiniMax M2.5
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)73.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.7%84.8%MiniMax M2.5
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)28.3%20.5%GPT-5.4 Nano
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)78.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ARC-AGI51.5%63.7%MiniMax M2.5
ARC-AGI-25.7%4.9%GPT-5.4 Nano
Chess puzzles45.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Mystery game puzzles9.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts13811372GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: expert13961378GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13871384GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Vision: diagrams1210Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: homework1225Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%55.2%MiniMax M2.5
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index30
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
AIME88.8%88.8%Tie
OTIS Mock AIME87.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 344.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierMath, tier 412.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ProofBench5.0%4.0%GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: math14051378GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: mathematical work14091378GPT-5.4 Nano
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index54
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
MMLU Pro77.2%80.1%MiniMax M2.5
LegalBench (Vals AI)77.9%80.0%MiniMax M2.5
CaseLaw (Vals AI)51.9%53.5%MiniMax M2.5
CorpFin (Vals AI)61.2%59.6%GPT-5.4 Nano
TaxEval (Vals AI)67.4%68.2%MiniMax M2.5
MortgageTax (Vals AI)59.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MedQA (Vals AI)Not measured92.5%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
MedCode (Vals AI)41.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SimpleQA Verified11.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: science13741369GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13691357GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: legal and government13681366GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: business and finance13661356GPT-5.4 Nano
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1222Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1170Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1176Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1172Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1170Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1207Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1150Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index145
General benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
SAGE (Vals AI)38.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)77.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Vals Multimodal Index47.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
IFBench75.9%71.6%GPT-5.4 Nano
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)76.7%73.3%GPT-5.4 Nano
DTBench80.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMCA36.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
CL-benchNot measured11.4%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
CL-bench LifeNot measured6.3%Only MiniMax M2.5 measured
LMArena Text13721359GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: instruction following13621353GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: creative writing13151331MiniMax M2.5
LMArena Vision1196Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: English13811380GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: non-English13591338GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Chinese13911393MiniMax M2.5
LMArena Text: German13681361GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Japanese13431171GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Korean13211233GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: French13951363GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Spanish13711353GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Russian13631359GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Polish13661334GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: multi-turn13821364GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: longer queries13651366MiniMax M2.5
LMArena Text: writing and language13381345MiniMax M2.5
LMArena Text: entertainment and media13251329MiniMax M2.5
LMArena Vision: English1202Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1232Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: reading text1204Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: humor1161Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1141Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing1159Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.0008Fits in one request
MiniMax M2.5$0.0009Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.014Fits in one request
MiniMax M2.5$0.019Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.052Fits in one request
MiniMax M2.5$0.072Exceeds the context window

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.4 Nano and MiniMax M2.5
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.4 NanoMiniMax M2.5
MakerOpenAIMiniMax
WeightsNo public weights listedOpen weights
ReleasedMarch 17, 2026February 12, 2026
Context window400K205K
Input $/Mtok$0.20$0.30
Output $/Mtok$1.25$1.20
Coding index44.837.2
Independent measurements behind it23
Cost per solved task$0.14$0.62
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than MiniMax M2.5 for coding?

Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 37.2 for MiniMax M2.5, though on 2 benchmarks against 3. Pick MiniMax M2.5 for output tokens 1.0x cheaper ($1.20 vs $1.25 per million) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or MiniMax M2.5?

GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; MiniMax M2.5 costs $0.30 and $1.20. Per solved SWE-bench Verified task, GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.14 and MiniMax M2.5 $0.62.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or MiniMax M2.5?

GPT-5.4 Nano, with 400K tokens against 205K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.4 Nano vs MiniMax M2.5 comparison based on?

51 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.4 Nano's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and MiniMax M2.5's on 3. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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