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GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-6.1 Sol

GPT-6.1 Sol leads GPT-5.4 Nano on coding, 82.4 to 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index, and GPT-5.4 Nano costs 8.0x less per output token ($1.25 vs $10.00 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 57 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-5.4 NanoOpenAI
Coding
44.8
Overall
45.7
Output $/M
$1.25
0
GPT-6.1 SolOpenAI
Coding
82.4
Overall
81.4
Output $/M
$10.00
57
vs boards won of 57 shared

GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6.1 Sol: which to pick

Pick GPT-6.1 Sol for coding: it scores 82.4 on the Vibe Coding Index against 44.8 for GPT-5.4 Nano.

Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for output tokens 8.0x cheaper ($1.25 vs $10.00 per million).

Shared results
57
GPT-5.4 Nano only
28
GPT-6.1 Sol only
41
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, GPT-6.1 Sol 82.4 from 5 benchmarks.
Widest category
Math, 45.7 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
ProofBench: GPT-5.4 Nano 5.0% against GPT-6.1 Sol 99.0%, 94.0 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against GPT-6.1 Sol $10.00 per million output tokens, 8.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens, GPT-6.1 Sol 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.4 NanoBarsGPT-6.1 SolTies
Coding06
Intelligence02
Agentic work04
Reasoning011
Math06
Knowledge06
General022
All shared boards057
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index06
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
LiveBench codingNot measured96.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1753Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
AA Coding Index56.1Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)84.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)69.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured55.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)26.1%88.9%GPT-6.1 Sol
Code migration (Vals AI)14.5%65.1%GPT-6.1 Sol
ProgramBench (Vals AI)Not measured3.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
IOI (Vals AI)Not measured96.9%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)41.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SWE-bench Multimodal (Vals AI)Not measured43.5%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
CyberBench (Vals AI)Not measured39.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
SciCode47.2%55.8%GPT-6.1 Sol
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)42.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierCodeNot measured50.2%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
WeirdML49.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ALE-Bench1004.52743.8GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: coding14041478GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: software and IT14021476GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1754Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1800Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LMArena WebDev: from an imageNot measured1702Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
SciCodeNot measured9.2%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
AA Intelligence Index20.751.8GPT-6.1 Sol
Epoch Capabilities Index146.0168.4GPT-6.1 Sol
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
AA Agentic Index16.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Design Arena: agents building web appsNot measured1306Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: agents building mobile appsNot measured1213Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: spreadsheetsNot measured1259Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LiveBench researchNot measured83.5%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LiveBench browserNot measured88.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LiveBench long agenticNot measured73.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
SREBench (Vals AI)Not measured50.8%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)38.2%52.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)5.0%21.8%GPT-6.1 Sol
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)6.3%38.5%GPT-6.1 Sol
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured6.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)44.8%70.8%GPT-6.1 Sol
BioMysteryBench (Vals AI)Not measured79.6%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI)Not measured52.9%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Vals Science IndexNot measured59.6%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Robo-bench (Vals AI)Not measured28.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
τ²-Bench Telecom76.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
APEX-AgentsNot measured60.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
SpireClimbNot measured24.7%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Neither model has a result on the other 21 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index011
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
GPQA Diamond77.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LiveBench reasoningNot measured92.6%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
MysteryMechanism (Vals AI)Not measured46.4%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)73.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)28.3%52.9%GPT-6.1 Sol
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)78.5%95.4%GPT-6.1 Sol
ARC-AGI51.5%98.5%GPT-6.1 Sol
ARC-AGI-25.7%94.2%GPT-6.1 Sol
Chess puzzles45.0%68.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
Mystery game puzzles9.0%80.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
EBR-benchNot measured54.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts13811463GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: expert13961489GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13871465GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision: diagrams12101306GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision: homework12251356GPT-6.1 Sol
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
AIME88.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
OTIS Mock AIME87.8%100.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 344.9%93.7%GPT-6.1 Sol
FrontierMath, tier 412.2%100.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
ProofBench5.0%99.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: math14051489GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: mathematical work14091513GPT-6.1 Sol
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
MMLU Pro77.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)77.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)51.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)61.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)67.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)59.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MedCode (Vals AI)41.0%48.8%GPT-6.1 Sol
SimpleQA Verified11.7%73.9%GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: science13741444GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13691433GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: legal and government13681471GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: business and finance13661445GPT-6.1 Sol
FACTS Benchmark SuiteNot measured75.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1321Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1317Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1389Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1281Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1460Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1345Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LiveBench designNot measured82.1%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index022
General benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
Vals IndexNot measured63.9%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LiveBench data analysisNot measured82.7%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI)Not measured59.3%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
SAGE (Vals AI)38.1%46.5%GPT-6.1 Sol
MedScribe (Vals AI)77.1%86.5%GPT-6.1 Sol
Vals Multimodal Index47.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
IFBench75.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)76.7%84.0%GPT-6.1 Sol
DTBench80.3%96.5%GPT-6.1 Sol
LMCA36.9%62.8%GPT-6.1 Sol
Furniture assemblyNot measured80.0%Only GPT-6.1 Sol measured
LMArena Text13721443GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: instruction following13621466GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: creative writing13151425GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision11961288GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: English13811450GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: non-English13591433GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: Chinese13911487GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: German1368Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1343Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: Korean1321Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: French13951460GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: Spanish13711439GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: Russian13631457GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: Polish1366Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn13821442GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: longer queries13651458GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: writing and language13381444GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Text: entertainment and media13251426GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision: English12021274GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision: Chinese1232Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: reading text12041289GPT-6.1 Sol
LMArena Vision: humor1161Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1141Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing11591301GPT-6.1 Sol
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoGPT-6.1 SolLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.0008Fits in one request
GPT-6.1 Sol$0.0070Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.014Fits in one request
GPT-6.1 Sol$0.130Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.052Fits in one request
GPT-6.1 Sol$0.500Fits in one request

GPT-5.4 Nano costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-6.1 Sol
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.4 NanoOpenAI GPT-6.1 Sol
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMarch 17, 2026September 29, 2026
Context window400K1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.20$2.00
Output $/Mtok$1.25$10.00
Coding index44.882.4
Independent measurements behind it25
Cost per solved task$0.14Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than GPT-6.1 Sol for coding?

Pick GPT-6.1 Sol for coding: it scores 82.4 on the Vibe Coding Index against 44.8 for GPT-5.4 Nano. Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for output tokens 8.0x cheaper ($1.25 vs $10.00 per million).

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; GPT-6.1 Sol costs $2.00 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 Nano only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-6.1 Sol, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-6.1 Sol comparison based on?

57 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.4 Nano's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and GPT-6.1 Sol's on 5. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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