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GPT-5.4 Nano vs Solar Pro 4

Solar Pro 4 leads GPT-5.4 Nano on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 28.2 to 20.7, and Solar Pro 4 costs 2.1x less per output token ($0.60 vs $1.25 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 35 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-5.4 NanoOpenAI
Coding
44.8
Overall
45.7
Output $/M
$1.25
7
Solar Pro 4Upstage
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.60
28
vs boards won of 35 shared

GPT-5.4 Nano or Solar Pro 4: which to pick

Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a coding score, 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; Solar Pro 4 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Solar Pro 4 for output tokens 2.1x cheaper ($0.60 vs $1.25 per million) and a larger context window (524K against 400K tokens).

Shared results
35
GPT-5.4 Nano only
50
Solar Pro 4 only
10
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, Solar Pro 4 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Coding, 8.4 points apart on average over 5 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
ALE-Bench: GPT-5.4 Nano 1004.5 against Solar Pro 4 179.3, 27.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against Solar Pro 4 $0.60 per million output tokens, 2.1x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens, Solar Pro 4 524K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.4 NanoBarsSolar Pro 4Ties
Coding23
Intelligence01
Reasoning05
Math02
Knowledge04
General513
All shared boards728
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index23
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
LMArena WebDevNot measured1371Only Solar Pro 4 measured
AA Coding Index56.152.7GPT-5.4 Nano
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)84.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)69.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)26.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Code migration (Vals AI)14.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)41.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SciCode47.2%48.0%Solar Pro 4
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)42.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
WeirdML49.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ALE-Bench1004.5179.3GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: coding14041438Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: software and IT14021431Solar Pro 4
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1363Only Solar Pro 4 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1371Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 24 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
AA Intelligence Index20.728.2Solar Pro 4
Epoch Capabilities Index146.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
AA Agentic Index16.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Design Arena: agents building web appsNot measured1105Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)38.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)5.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)6.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)44.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
τ²-Bench Telecom76.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
GPQA Diamond77.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)73.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.7%89.1%Solar Pro 4
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)28.3%29.8%Solar Pro 4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)78.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ARC-AGI51.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ARC-AGI-25.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Chess puzzles45.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Mystery game puzzles9.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts13811400Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: expert13961428Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13871427Solar Pro 4
LMArena Vision: diagrams1210Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: homework1225Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark39.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
AIME88.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
OTIS Mock AIME87.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 344.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
FrontierMath, tier 412.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
ProofBench5.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: math14051421Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: mathematical work14091427Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
MMLU Pro77.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)77.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)51.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)61.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)67.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)59.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MedCode (Vals AI)41.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
SimpleQA Verified11.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: science13741404Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13691374Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: legal and government13681383Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: business and finance13661381Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1176Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1147Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1169Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1178Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1178Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1181Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index513
General benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
SAGE (Vals AI)38.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)77.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Vals Multimodal Index47.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
IFBench75.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)76.7%70.7%GPT-5.4 Nano
DTBench80.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMCA36.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text13721388Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: instruction following13621375Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: creative writing13151317Solar Pro 4
LMArena Vision1196Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Text: English13811414Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: non-English13591363Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Chinese13911422Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: German13681358GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Japanese13431320GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Korean13211383Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: French13951400Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Spanish13711409Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Russian13631357GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: Polish13661304GPT-5.4 Nano
LMArena Text: multi-turn13821385Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: longer queries13651382Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: writing and language13381344Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: entertainment and media13251332Solar Pro 4
LMArena Vision: English1202Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1232Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: reading text1204Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: humor1161Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1141Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing1159Not measuredOnly GPT-5.4 Nano measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 NanoSolar Pro 4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.0008Fits in one request
Solar Pro 4$0.0004Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.014Fits in one request
Solar Pro 4$0.0093Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.4 Nano$0.052Fits in one request
Solar Pro 4$0.036Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.4 Nano and Solar Pro 4
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.4 NanoUpstage Solar Pro 4
MakerOpenAIUpstage
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMarch 17, 2026August 10, 2026
Context window400K524K
Input $/Mtok$0.20$0.15
Output $/Mtok$1.25$0.60
Coding index44.8Not benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it21
Cost per solved task$0.14Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than Solar Pro 4 for coding?

Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a coding score, 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; Solar Pro 4 has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Solar Pro 4 for output tokens 2.1x cheaper ($0.60 vs $1.25 per million) and a larger context window (524K against 400K tokens).

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or Solar Pro 4?

GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; Solar Pro 4 costs $0.15 and $0.60. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 Nano only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or Solar Pro 4?

Solar Pro 4, with 524K tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.4 Nano vs Solar Pro 4 comparison based on?

35 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.4 Nano's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and Solar Pro 4's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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