GPT-5.4 Nano vs Nemotron 3 Ultra
GPT-5.4 Nano leads Nemotron 3 Ultra on coding, 44.8 to 30.0 on the Vibe Coding Index, and GPT-5.4 Nano costs 1.9x less per output token ($1.25 vs $2.40 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 59 benchmarks have a result for both.
GPT-5.4 Nano or Nemotron 3 Ultra: which to pick
Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 30.0 for Nemotron 3 Ultra, though on 2 benchmarks against 3.
Pick Nemotron 3 Ultra for work measured by LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) or Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI), where it leads.
- Shared results
- 59
- GPT-5.4 Nano only
- 26
- Nemotron 3 Ultra only
- 12
- Like-for-like categories
- 7 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
GPT-5.4 Nano
GPT-5.4 Nano scores 44.8 against 30.0.
2 and 3 benchmarks behind the scores
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra leads, 22.9 against 20.7.
Same board, both measured
Agentic work
AA Agentic Index
Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra leads, 20.1 against 16.0.
Same board, both measured
Reasoning
GPQA Diamond
Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra leads, 86.1% against 77.5%.
Same board, both measured
Math
AIME
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a AIME result, 88.8%.
Directional only
Knowledge
MMLU Pro
Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra leads, 85.8% against 77.2%.
Same board, both measured
Web design
Design Arena: websites
No call
Only Nemotron 3 Ultra has a Design Arena: websites result, 1145.
Directional only
Long documents
Listed context window
GPT-5.4 Nano
GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens against 262K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano
GPT-5.4 Nano $0.0008, Nemotron 3 Ultra $0.0018 per turn.
List prices
Cost per solved task
One SWE-bench Verified task, solved
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has the number, $0.14.
Directional only
At a glance
- Coding index
- GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, Nemotron 3 Ultra 30.0 from 3 benchmarks.
- Widest category
- General, 10.1 points apart on average over 20 shared benchmarks.
- Widest single gap
- Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI): GPT-5.4 Nano 26.1% against Nemotron 3 Ultra 7.6%, 18.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against Nemotron 3 Ultra $2.40 per million output tokens, 1.9x apart.
- Context window
- GPT-5.4 Nano takes 400K tokens, Nemotron 3 Ultra 262K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | GPT-5.4 Nano | Bars | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 7 | 4 | ||
| Intelligence | 1 | 1 | ||
| Agentic work | 2 | 3 | ||
| Reasoning | 0 | 8 | ||
| Math | 2 | 2 | ||
| Knowledge | 1 | 8 | ||
| General | 0 | 20 | ||
| All shared boards | 13 | 46 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index74
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Coding Index | 56.1 | 49.3 | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) | 84.0% | 86.0% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) | 69.8% | 69.0% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) | 26.1% | 7.6% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| Code migration (Vals AI) | 14.5% | 4.9% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| ProgramBench (Vals AI) | Not measured | 0.0% | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI) | 41.6% | 50.9% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| SciCode | 47.2% | 40.3% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | 42.4% | 36.4% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| FrontierCode | Not measured | 13.6% | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| WeirdML | 49.2% | 43.5% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| ALE-Bench | 1004.5 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1404 | 1468 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1402 | 1468 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Neither model has a result on the other 29 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 20.7 | 22.9 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 146.0 | 146.0 | GPT-5.4 Nano |
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index23
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Agentic Index | 16.0 | 20.1 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Finance Agent (Vals AI) | 38.2% | 37.7% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI) | 5.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Legal Research Bench (Vals AI) | 6.3% | 15.4% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI) | 44.8% | 31.7% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | 76.0% | 83.3% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| APEX-Agents | Not measured | 22.7% | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| MCP Atlas | Not measured | 63.1% | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index08
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 77.5% | 86.1% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| MMMU Pro (Vals AI) | 73.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 81.7% | 86.7% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 28.3% | 28.4% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 78.5% | 85.4% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| ARC-AGI | 51.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 5.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Chess puzzles | 45.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Mystery game puzzles | 9.0% | 20.0% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1381 | 1452 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1396 | 1472 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1387 | 1453 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | 1210 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: homework | 1225 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 39.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here | |||
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index22
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIME | 88.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 87.8% | 86.7% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3 | 44.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| FrontierMath, tier 4 | 12.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ProofBench | 5.0% | 2.0% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| LMArena Text: math | 1405 | 1457 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1409 | 1461 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here | |||
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index18
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro | 77.2% | 85.8% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LegalBench (Vals AI) | 77.9% | 82.1% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| CaseLaw (Vals AI) | 51.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| CorpFin (Vals AI) | 61.2% | 65.5% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| TaxEval (Vals AI) | 67.4% | 73.1% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| MortgageTax (Vals AI) | 59.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MedCode (Vals AI) | 41.0% | 38.6% | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| SimpleQA Verified | 11.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1374 | 1465 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1369 | 1456 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1368 | 1452 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1366 | 1434 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here | |||
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index8 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: websites | Not measured | 1145 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: UI components | Not measured | 1135 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: game dev | Not measured | 1138 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: data viz | Not measured | 1141 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: 3D | Not measured | 1131 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: all code categories | Not measured | 1146 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: SVG | Not measured | 1069 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Design Arena: ASCII art | Not measured | 1100 | Only Nemotron 3 Ultra measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index020
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAGE (Vals AI) | 38.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MedScribe (Vals AI) | 77.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Vals Multimodal Index | 47.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| IFBench | 75.9% | 81.4% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | 76.7% | 79.3% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| DTBench | 80.3% | 90.1% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMCA | 36.9% | 36.9% | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text | 1372 | 1445 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1362 | 1418 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1315 | 1399 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Vision | 1196 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: English | 1381 | 1455 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1359 | 1427 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1391 | 1497 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: German | 1368 | 1472 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1343 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1321 | 1384 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: French | 1395 | 1472 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1371 | 1455 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1363 | 1417 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: Polish | 1366 | 1385 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1382 | 1411 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1365 | 1437 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1338 | 1406 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1325 | 1397 | Nemotron 3 Ultra |
| LMArena Vision: English | 1202 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: Chinese | 1232 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | 1204 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: humor | 1161 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: recognizing things | 1141 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | 1159 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | OpenAI GPT-5.4 Nano | NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | OpenAI | NVIDIA |
| Weights | No public weights listed | Open weights |
| Released | March 17, 2026 | June 4, 2026 |
| Context window | 400K | 262K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.20 | $0.60 |
| Output $/Mtok | $1.25 | $2.40 |
| Coding index | 44.8 | 30.0 |
| Independent measurements behind it | 2 | 3 |
| Cost per solved task | $0.14 | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than Nemotron 3 Ultra for coding?
Pick GPT-5.4 Nano for coding: it scores 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index against 30.0 for Nemotron 3 Ultra, though on 2 benchmarks against 3. Pick Nemotron 3 Ultra for work measured by LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) or Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI), where it leads.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or Nemotron 3 Ultra?
GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; Nemotron 3 Ultra costs $0.60 and $2.40. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 Nano only.
Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or Nemotron 3 Ultra?
GPT-5.4 Nano, with 400K tokens against 262K.
How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.4 Nano vs Nemotron 3 Ultra comparison based on?
59 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.4 Nano's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and Nemotron 3 Ultra's on 3. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.