GPT-5.4 Nano vs GPT-5 Image Mini
GPT-5.4 Nano costs 1.6x less per output token than GPT-5 Image Mini ($1.25 vs $2.00 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; no benchmark has tested both models yet.
- Coding
- 44.8
- Overall
- 45.7
- Output $/M
- $1.25
- Coding
- No data
- Overall
- No data
- Output $/M
- $2.00
GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-5 Image Mini: which to pick
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a coding score, 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-5 Image Mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Compare them on price, context and the boards below.
No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-5.4 Nano has results on AA Coding Index, LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) and SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI); GPT-5 Image Mini on Design Arena: images, Design Arena: graphic design and Design Arena: logos. Compare them on price and context instead.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a coding score, so no call is made.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a AA Intelligence Index result, 20.7.
Directional only
Agentic work
AA Agentic Index
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a AA Agentic Index result, 16.0.
Directional only
Reasoning
GPQA Diamond
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a GPQA Diamond result, 77.5%.
Directional only
Math
AIME
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a AIME result, 88.8%.
Directional only
Knowledge
MMLU Pro
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a MMLU Pro result, 77.2%.
Directional only
Image generation
Design Arena: images
No call
Only GPT-5 Image Mini has a Design Arena: images result, 1184.
Directional only
Long documents
Listed context window
No call
Both take 400K tokens.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano
GPT-5.4 Nano $0.0008, GPT-5 Image Mini $0.0035 per turn.
List prices
Cost per solved task
One SWE-bench Verified task, solved
No call
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has the number, $0.14.
Directional only
At a glance
- Coding index
- GPT-5.4 Nano 44.8 from 2 benchmarks, GPT-5 Image Mini not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- None yet: no category has been tested on both models.
- Widest single gap
- None yet: no benchmark has tested both models.
- Output price
- GPT-5.4 Nano $1.25 against GPT-5 Image Mini $2.00 per million output tokens, 1.6x apart.
- Context window
- Both take 400K tokens.
Benchmark by benchmark
Every board either model has a result on, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale. Only one model is measured on each, so no row names a leader.
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index12 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Coding Index | 56.1 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) | 84.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) | 69.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) | 26.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Code migration (Vals AI) | 14.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI) | 41.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| SciCode | 47.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | 42.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| WeirdML | 49.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ALE-Bench | 1004.5 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1404 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1402 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 27 boards here | |||
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 20.7 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 146.0 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Agentic Index | 16.0 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Finance Agent (Vals AI) | 38.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI) | 5.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Legal Research Bench (Vals AI) | 6.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI) | 44.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | 76.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 35 boards here | |||
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index15 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 77.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MMMU Pro (Vals AI) | 73.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 81.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 28.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 78.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ARC-AGI | 51.5% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 5.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Chess puzzles | 45.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Mystery game puzzles | 9.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1381 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1396 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1387 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | 1210 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: homework | 1225 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 39.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here | |||
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIME | 88.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 87.8% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3 | 44.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| FrontierMath, tier 4 | 12.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| ProofBench | 5.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1405 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1409 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here | |||
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index12 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro | 77.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LegalBench (Vals AI) | 77.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| CaseLaw (Vals AI) | 51.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| CorpFin (Vals AI) | 61.2% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| TaxEval (Vals AI) | 67.4% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MortgageTax (Vals AI) | 59.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MedCode (Vals AI) | 41.0% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| SimpleQA Verified | 11.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1374 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1369 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1368 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1366 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here | |||
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index31 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAGE (Vals AI) | 38.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| MedScribe (Vals AI) | 77.1% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Vals Multimodal Index | 47.6% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| IFBench | 75.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | 76.7% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| DTBench | 80.3% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMCA | 36.9% | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text | 1372 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1362 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1315 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision | 1196 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: English | 1381 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1359 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1391 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: German | 1368 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1343 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1321 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: French | 1395 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1371 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1363 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: Polish | 1366 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1382 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1365 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1338 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1325 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: English | 1202 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: Chinese | 1232 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | 1204 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: humor | 1161 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: recognizing things | 1141 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | 1159 | Not measured | Only GPT-5.4 Nano measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here | |||
Image generationDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index3 boards measured
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 Nano | GPT-5 Image Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: images | Not measured | 1184 | Only GPT-5 Image Mini measured |
| Design Arena: graphic design | Not measured | 1165 | Only GPT-5 Image Mini measured |
| Design Arena: logos | Not measured | 1209 | Only GPT-5 Image Mini measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
GPT-5.4 Nano costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | OpenAI GPT-5.4 Nano | OpenAI GPT-5 Image Mini |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | OpenAI | OpenAI |
| Weights | No public weights listed | No public weights listed |
| Released | March 17, 2026 | October 16, 2025 |
| Context window | 400K | 400K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.20 | $2.50 |
| Output $/Mtok | $1.25 | $2.00 |
| Coding index | 44.8 | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 2 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | $0.14 | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is GPT-5.4 Nano better than GPT-5 Image Mini for coding?
Only GPT-5.4 Nano has a coding score, 44.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-5 Image Mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Compare them on price, context and the boards below.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-5 Image Mini?
GPT-5.4 Nano costs $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.25 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Image Mini costs $2.50 and $2.00. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 Nano only.
Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.4 Nano or GPT-5 Image Mini?
Neither: both take 400K tokens.
Has any benchmark tested both GPT-5.4 Nano and GPT-5 Image Mini?
No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-5.4 Nano has results on AA Coding Index, LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) and SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI); GPT-5 Image Mini on Design Arena: images, Design Arena: graphic design and Design Arena: logos. Compare them on price and context instead. Data as of October 22, 2026.