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GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini leads GPT-4o-mini on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 24.1 to 6.7, and GPT-4o-mini costs 7.5x less per output token ($0.60 vs $4.50 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 18 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-4o-miniOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.60
0
GPT-5.4 MiniOpenAI
Coding
35.8
Overall
44.0
Output $/M
$4.50
18
vs boards won of 18 shared

GPT-4o-mini or GPT-5.4 Mini: which to pick

Only GPT-5.4 Mini has a coding score, 35.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4o-mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick GPT-4o-mini for output tokens 7.5x cheaper ($0.60 vs $4.50 per million).

Shared results
18
GPT-4o-mini only
11
GPT-5.4 Mini only
71
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-4o-mini not benchmarked, GPT-5.4 Mini 35.8 from 5 benchmarks.
Widest category
Math, 84.2 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
AIME: GPT-4o-mini 11.5% against GPT-5.4 Mini 95.6%, 84.2 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-4o-mini $0.60 against GPT-5.4 Mini $4.50 per million output tokens, 7.5x apart.
Context window
GPT-4o-mini takes 128K tokens, GPT-5.4 Mini 400K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-4o-miniBarsGPT-5.4 MiniTies
Coding02
Intelligence02
Reasoning06
Math01
Knowledge04
General03
All shared boards018
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
LMArena WebDevNot measured1397Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
AA Coding Index11.456.1GPT-5.4 Mini
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)26.4%81.5%GPT-5.4 Mini
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)Not measured73.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured2.5%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured48.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured12.9%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
ProgramBench (Vals AI)Not measured0.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)Not measured54.7%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)23.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
SciCodeNot measured52.1%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured52.3%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
FrontierCodeNot measured27.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
WeirdMLNot measured60.3%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1188.6Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: codingNot measured1438Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: software and ITNot measured1436Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1386Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1419Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
SciCode1.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 19 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
AA Intelligence Index6.724.1GPT-5.4 Mini
Epoch Capabilities Index126.5148.7GPT-5.4 Mini
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured17.9Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Not measured45.4%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Not measured8.8%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Not measured12.5%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured45.4%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
τ²-Bench TelecomNot measured83.3%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
DeepResearch BenchNot measured36.3%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
GPQA Diamond44.2%83.1%GPT-5.4 Mini
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)56.6%79.3%GPT-5.4 Mini
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)42.6%87.5%GPT-5.4 Mini
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.2%28.1%GPT-5.4 Mini
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured86.9%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
ARC-AGINot measured63.7%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
ARC-AGI-20.0%18.9%GPT-5.4 Mini
Chess puzzlesNot measured23.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Mystery game puzzlesNot measured11.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: hard promptsNot measured1424Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: expertNot measured1435Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishNot measured1420Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1266Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: homeworkNot measured1285Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark28.8%37.9%GPT-5.4 Mini
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Math benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
AIME11.5%95.6%GPT-5.4 Mini
MATH 500 (Vals AI)72.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
MGSM (Vals AI)86.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
AA Math Index14.7Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)14.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured88.9%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Not measured51.2%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
FrontierMath, tier 4Not measured9.8%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
ProofBenchNot measured21.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
GSM8K91.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
LMArena Text: mathNot measured1418Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: mathematical workNot measured1429Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
MMLU Pro62.7%84.5%GPT-5.4 Mini
CaseLaw (Vals AI)Not measured51.7%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)45.5%60.9%GPT-5.4 Mini
TaxEval (Vals AI)60.5%71.2%GPT-5.4 Mini
MortgageTax (Vals AI)54.5%63.5%GPT-5.4 Mini
MedQA (Vals AI)72.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)64.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured29.4%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
MMLU81.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
LMArena Text: scienceNot measured1417Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareNot measured1395Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: legal and governmentNot measured1414Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: business and financeNot measured1418Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index03
General benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
SAGE (Vals AI)Not measured50.8%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Vals Multimodal IndexNot measured54.2%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
IFBench31.0%73.3%GPT-5.4 Mini
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)Not measured77.0%Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
DTBench54.4%80.0%GPT-5.4 Mini
LMCA10.4%40.8%GPT-5.4 Mini
PIQA88.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
LMArena TextNot measured1412Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: instruction followingNot measured1405Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: creative writingNot measured1370Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena VisionNot measured1245Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: EnglishNot measured1412Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: non-EnglishNot measured1405Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: ChineseNot measured1446Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: GermanNot measured1408Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: JapaneseNot measured1375Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: KoreanNot measured1370Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1441Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: SpanishNot measured1405Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: RussianNot measured1417Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1415Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: multi-turnNot measured1429Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: longer queriesNot measured1408Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: writing and languageNot measured1393Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaNot measured1373Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1244Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1286Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1253Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: humorNot measured1235Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing thingsNot measured1218Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
LMArena Vision: creative writingNot measured1222Only GPT-5.4 Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4 MiniLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.0004Fits in one request
GPT-5.4 Mini$0.0030Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.0093Fits in one request
GPT-5.4 Mini$0.051Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.036Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.4 Mini$0.195Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4 Mini
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-4o-miniOpenAI GPT-5.4 Mini
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedJuly 18, 2024March 17, 2026
Context window128K400K
Input $/Mtok$0.15$0.75
Output $/Mtok$0.60$4.50
Coding indexNot benchmarked35.8
Independent measurements behind it05
Cost per solved taskNot computable$0.70
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-4o-mini better than GPT-5.4 Mini for coding?

Only GPT-5.4 Mini has a coding score, 35.8 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4o-mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick GPT-4o-mini for output tokens 7.5x cheaper ($0.60 vs $4.50 per million).

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o-mini or GPT-5.4 Mini?

GPT-4o-mini costs $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 Mini costs $0.75 and $4.50. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 Mini only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4o-mini or GPT-5.4 Mini?

GPT-5.4 Mini, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-5.4 Mini comparison based on?

18 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-4o-mini's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-5.4 Mini's on 5. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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