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GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-5.4

Updated October 21, 2026. 18 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

GPT-4o-miniOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
6.7
Output $/M
$0.60
0
GPT-5.4OpenAI
Coding
64.4
Overall
39.0
Output $/M
$15.00
18
vs boards won of 18 shared

Decision reading

Only GPT-5.4 has a coding score, 64.4 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4o-mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

GPT-4o-mini has the edge where output tokens cost 25.0x less.

Shared results
18
GPT-4o-mini only
9
GPT-5.4 only
91
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-4o-mini not benchmarked, GPT-5.4 64.4 from 3 benchmarks.
Widest category
Math, 85.2 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
AIME: GPT-4o-mini 11.5% against GPT-5.4 96.7%, 85.2 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-4o-mini $0.60 against GPT-5.4 $15.00 per million output tokens, 25.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-4o-mini takes 128K tokens, GPT-5.4 1.05M.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-4o-miniBarsGPT-5.4Ties
Coding02
Intelligence02
Reasoning05
Math01
Knowledge05
General03
All shared boards018
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
LMArena WebDevNot measured1464Only GPT-5.4 measured
AA Coding Index11.471.1GPT-5.4
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)26.4%84.1%GPT-5.4
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)Not measured78.2%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured67.4%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured35.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
ProgramBench (Vals AI)Not measured0.5%Only GPT-5.4 measured
SkillsBench (Vals AI)Not measured51.7%Only GPT-5.4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)23.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured57.6%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Terminal-BenchNot measured81.8%Only GPT-5.4 measured
GSO-BenchNot measured31.4%Only GPT-5.4 measured
WeirdMLNot measured77.7%Only GPT-5.4 measured
MirrorCodeNot measured15.6%Only GPT-5.4 measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1607.0Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: codingNot measured1496Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: software and ITNot measured1491Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1454Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1478Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena WebDev: from an imageNot measured1436Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 18 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
AA Intelligence Index6.739.0GPT-5.4
Epoch Capabilities Index126.5157.3GPT-5.4
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
Design Arena: agents building web appsNot measured1059Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: agents building full-stack appsNot measured1017Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: agents building mobile appsNot measured1087Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: agents building Android appsNot measured1038Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: agents building Godot gamesNot measured1135Only GPT-5.4 measured
τ²-Bench TelecomNot measured87.1%Only GPT-5.4 measured
APEX-AgentsNot measured52.4%Only GPT-5.4 measured
METR time horizonsNot measured74.3%Only GPT-5.4 measured
DeepResearch BenchNot measured35.1%Only GPT-5.4 measured
PostTrainBenchNot measured19.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Vending-Bench 2Not measured$6,144Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 28 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
GPQA Diamond44.2%91.7%GPT-5.4
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)56.6%87.5%GPT-5.4
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)42.6%92.0%GPT-5.4
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.2%43.7%GPT-5.4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured93.3%Only GPT-5.4 measured
ARC-AGINot measured93.7%Only GPT-5.4 measured
ARC-AGI-20.0%74.0%GPT-5.4
Chess puzzlesNot measured48.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Mystery game puzzlesNot measured37.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
EBR-benchNot measured25.4%Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: hard promptsNot measured1485Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: expertNot measured1507Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishNot measured1479Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1327Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: homeworkNot measured1336Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Math benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
AIME11.5%96.7%GPT-5.4
MATH 500 (Vals AI)72.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
MGSM (Vals AI)86.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
AA Math Index14.7Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)14.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured97.8%Only GPT-5.4 measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Not measured78.6%Only GPT-5.4 measured
FrontierMath, tier 4Not measured49.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
ProofBenchNot measured56.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
GSM8K91.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
LMArena Text: mathNot measured1488Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: mathematical workNot measured1497Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
MMLU Pro62.7%87.5%GPT-5.4
LegalBench (Vals AI)Not measured86.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)Not measured63.8%Only GPT-5.4 measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)45.5%65.3%GPT-5.4
TaxEval (Vals AI)60.5%74.0%GPT-5.4
MortgageTax (Vals AI)54.5%68.3%GPT-5.4
MedQA (Vals AI)72.4%96.1%GPT-5.4
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured41.3%Only GPT-5.4 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)64.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured45.1%Only GPT-5.4 measured
MMLU81.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
LMArena Text: scienceNot measured1479Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareNot measured1458Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: legal and governmentNot measured1486Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: business and financeNot measured1474Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index8 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1199Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1215Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1195Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1195Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1065Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1180Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1142Only GPT-5.4 measured
Design Arena: ASCII artNot measured1188Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index03
General benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
SAGE (Vals AI)Not measured43.3%Only GPT-5.4 measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)Not measured77.5%Only GPT-5.4 measured
IFBench31.0%73.9%GPT-5.4
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)Not measured82.0%Only GPT-5.4 measured
DTBench54.4%94.4%GPT-5.4
LMCA10.4%52.0%GPT-5.4
CL-benchNot measured27.9%Only GPT-5.4 measured
Furniture assemblyNot measured37.5%Only GPT-5.4 measured
PIQA88.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o-mini measured
CL-bench LifeNot measured21.7%Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena TextNot measured1469Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: instruction followingNot measured1469Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: creative writingNot measured1439Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena VisionNot measured1303Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: EnglishNot measured1467Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: non-EnglishNot measured1465Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: ChineseNot measured1520Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: GermanNot measured1472Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: JapaneseNot measured1485Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: KoreanNot measured1449Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1493Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: SpanishNot measured1452Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: RussianNot measured1480Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1472Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turnNot measured1482Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: longer queriesNot measured1473Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: writing and languageNot measured1458Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaNot measured1438Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1301Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1354Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1312Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: humorNot measured1284Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing thingsNot measured1251Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena Vision: creative writingNot measured1283Only GPT-5.4 measured
LMArena DocumentNot measured1471Only GPT-5.4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
BenchmarkGPT-4o-miniGPT-5.4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.0004Fits in one request
GPT-5.4$0.010Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.0093Fits in one request
GPT-5.4$0.170Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-4o-mini$0.036Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.4$0.650Fits in one request

GPT-4o-mini costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-4o-mini and GPT-5.4
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-4o-miniOpenAI GPT-5.4
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedJuly 18, 2024March 5, 2026
Context window128K1.05M
Input $/Mtok$0.15$2.50
Output $/Mtok$0.60$15.00
Coding indexNot benchmarked64.4
Independent measurements behind it03
Cost per solved taskNot computable$1.02
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-4o-mini better than GPT-5.4 for coding?

Only GPT-5.4 has a coding score, 64.4 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-4o-mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. GPT-4o-mini has the edge where output tokens cost 25.0x less.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o-mini or GPT-5.4?

GPT-4o-mini costs $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; GPT-5.4 costs $2.50 and $15.00. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.4 only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4o-mini or GPT-5.4?

GPT-5.4, with 1.05M tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-5.4 comparison based on?

18 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-4o-mini's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-5.4's on 3. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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