Gemini 2.5 Pro vs o4 Mini
o4 Mini leads Gemini 2.5 Pro on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 16.7 to 16.1, and o4 Mini costs 2.3x less per output token ($4.40 vs $10.00 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 75 benchmarks have a result for both.
Gemini 2.5 Pro or o4 Mini: which to pick
Only Gemini 2.5 Pro has a coding score, 19.1 on the Vibe Coding Index; o4 Mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick o4 Mini for output tokens 2.3x cheaper ($4.40 vs $10.00 per million) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified or LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.
- Shared results
- 75
- Gemini 2.5 Pro only
- 15
- o4 Mini only
- 23
- Like-for-like categories
- 8 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Only Gemini 2.5 Pro has a coding score, so no call is made.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
o4 Mini
o4 Mini leads, 16.7 against 16.1.
Same board, both measured
Agentic work
AA Agentic Index
No call
Only Gemini 2.5 Pro has a AA Agentic Index result, 1.6.
Directional only
Reasoning
GPQA Diamond
No call
Only o4 Mini has a GPQA Diamond result, 74.5%.
Directional only
Math
AIME
No call
Only o4 Mini has a AIME result, 83.7%.
Directional only
Knowledge
MMLU Pro
No call
Only o4 Mini has a MMLU Pro result, 80.6%.
Directional only
Web design
Design Arena: websites
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Gemini 2.5 Pro leads, 1167 against 985.
Same board, both measured
Long documents
Listed context window
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Gemini 2.5 Pro takes 1.05M tokens against 200K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
o4 Mini
Gemini 2.5 Pro $0.0063, o4 Mini $0.0033 per turn.
List prices
Cost per solved task
One SWE-bench Verified task, solved
No call
Only Gemini 2.5 Pro has the number, $0.64.
Directional only
At a glance
- Coding index
- Gemini 2.5 Pro 19.1 from 3 benchmarks, o4 Mini not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- Web design, 22.4 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
- Widest single gap
- FACTS Benchmark Suite: Gemini 2.5 Pro 61.5% against o4 Mini 28.1%, 33.4 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- Gemini 2.5 Pro $10.00 against o4 Mini $4.40 per million output tokens, 2.3x apart.
- Context window
- Gemini 2.5 Pro takes 1.05M tokens, o4 Mini 200K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | Gemini 2.5 Pro | Bars | o4 Mini | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 5 | 2 | ||
| Intelligence | 0 | 2 | ||
| Agentic work | 0 | 1 | ||
| Reasoning | 9 | 2 | ||
| Math | 3 | 4 | ||
| Knowledge | 9 | 0 | ||
| Web design | 6 | 0 | ||
| General | 31 | 1 | ||
| All shared boards | 63 | 12 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index52
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aider polyglot | Not measured | 72.0% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| SWE-bench Verified | 53.6% | 64.6% | o4 Mini |
| SWE-bench Multimodal | Not measured | 33.9% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| LMArena WebDev | 1226 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| AA Coding Index | 33.3 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Vals AI) | Not measured | 82.2% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI) | 54.4% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) | 0.4% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) | 80.1% | 85.9% | o4 Mini |
| SciCode | 46.3% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | 26.5% | 15.2% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Terminal-Bench | 32.6% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| GSO-Bench | 3.9% | 3.6% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| WeirdML | 54.0% | 52.6% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1452 | 1368 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1459 | 1367 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena WebDev: HTML | 1235 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| LMArena WebDev: from an image | 1285 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| SciCode | Not measured | 10.8% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 20 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 16.1 | 16.7 | o4 Mini |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 145.1 | 145.5 | o4 Mini |
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Agentic Index | 1.6 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | 54.1% | 55.6% | o4 Mini |
| METR time horizons | Not measured | 63.9% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| GDPval | 23.3% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| DeepResearch Bench | 41.5% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Vending-Bench 2 | $574 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL) | Not measured | 53.2% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| BrowseComp-Plus | 29.5% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 33 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index92
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | Not measured | 74.5% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| MMMU Pro (Vals AI) | Not measured | 79.7% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 84.4% | 78.4% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 22.5% | 16.5% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 85.3% | 79.6% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| ARC-AGI | 41.0% | 58.7% | o4 Mini |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 4.9% | 6.1% | o4 Mini |
| SimpleBench | Not measured | 38.7% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| Chess puzzles | Not measured | 22.0% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| Mystery game puzzles | Not measured | 5.0% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| VPCT | Not measured | 57.5% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1455 | 1351 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1452 | 1343 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1453 | 1366 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | 1274 | 1197 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: homework | 1281 | 1234 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 70.3% | 67.6% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here | |||
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index34
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIME | Not measured | 83.7% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| MATH 500 (Vals AI) | Not measured | 94.2% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| MGSM (Vals AI) | Not measured | 93.4% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| AA Math Index | 87.7 | 90.7 | o4 Mini |
| AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run) | 87.7% | 90.7% | o4 Mini |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 84.7% | 81.7% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3 | 24.6% | 36.1% | o4 Mini |
| FrontierMath, tier 4 | 0.0% | 4.9% | o4 Mini |
| MATH level 5 | Not measured | 97.8% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1450 | 1389 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1454 | 1379 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here | |||
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index90
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro | Not measured | 80.6% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| LegalBench (Vals AI) | Not measured | 79.2% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| CaseLaw (Vals AI) | 63.9% | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| CorpFin (Vals AI) | 60.8% | 59.0% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| TaxEval (Vals AI) | Not measured | 74.8% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| MortgageTax (Vals AI) | 68.9% | 64.8% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| MedQA (Vals AI) | Not measured | 96.0% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| MedCode (Vals AI) | 50.6% | 33.8% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run) | 86.2% | 83.2% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| SimpleQA Verified | Not measured | 19.6% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| GeoBench | Not measured | 64.0% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1480 | 1354 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1476 | 1361 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1480 | 1350 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1439 | 1325 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| FACTS Benchmark Suite | 61.5% | 28.1% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here | |||
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index60
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Arena: websites | 1167 | 985 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Design Arena: UI components | 1137 | 983 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Design Arena: game dev | 1111 | 1003 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Design Arena: data viz | 1222 | 991 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Design Arena: 3D | 1080 | 854 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Design Arena: all code categories | 1152 | 976 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index311
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAGE (Vals AI) | 41.9% | 41.1% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| MedScribe (Vals AI) | 73.5% | 69.1% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| IFBench | 48.7% | 68.7% | o4 Mini |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | 69.0% | 61.0% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| DTBench | 82.4% | 77.6% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMCA | 34.8% | 26.5% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| Fiction.LiveBench | Not measured | 77.8% | Only o4 Mini measured |
| Creative writing (Lech Mazur) | 83.8% | 75.0% | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text | 1458 | 1353 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1437 | 1320 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1454 | 1294 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision | 1263 | 1194 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: English | 1458 | 1367 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1452 | 1337 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1507 | 1354 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: German | 1487 | 1336 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1461 | 1308 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1434 | 1312 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: French | 1473 | 1364 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1474 | 1346 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1461 | 1334 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: Polish | 1479 | 1358 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1453 | 1350 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1449 | 1315 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1454 | 1316 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1441 | 1308 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: English | 1261 | 1200 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: Chinese | 1300 | 1218 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | 1270 | 1197 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: humor | 1262 | 1199 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: captioning | 1304 | 1204 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: recognizing things | 1283 | 1218 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | 1265 | 1166 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
| LMArena Document | 1421 | Not measured | Only Gemini 2.5 Pro measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Pro | o4 Mini | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
o4 Mini costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
o4 Mini costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
o4 Mini costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | Google Gemini 2.5 Pro | OpenAI o4 Mini |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | OpenAI | |
| Weights | No public weights listed | No public weights listed |
| Released | June 17, 2025 | April 16, 2025 |
| Context window | 1.05M | 200K |
| Input $/Mtok | $1.25 | $1.10 |
| Output $/Mtok | $10.00 | $4.40 |
| Coding index | 19.1 | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 3 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | $0.64 | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is Gemini 2.5 Pro better than o4 Mini for coding?
Only Gemini 2.5 Pro has a coding score, 19.1 on the Vibe Coding Index; o4 Mini has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick o4 Mini for output tokens 2.3x cheaper ($4.40 vs $10.00 per million) and work measured by SWE-bench Verified or LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Pro or o4 Mini?
Gemini 2.5 Pro costs $1.25 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens; o4 Mini costs $1.10 and $4.40. Cost per solved task is known for Gemini 2.5 Pro only.
Which has the bigger context window, Gemini 2.5 Pro or o4 Mini?
Gemini 2.5 Pro, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.
How many benchmarks is the Gemini 2.5 Pro vs o4 Mini comparison based on?
75 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Gemini 2.5 Pro's coding index rests on 3 independent benchmarks and o4 Mini's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.