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gpt-oss-120b vs MiniMax M2.1

MiniMax M2.1 leads gpt-oss-120b on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 20.9 to 11.6, and gpt-oss-120b costs 2.4x less per output token ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 31 benchmarks have a result for both.

gpt-oss-120bOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
50.0
Output $/M
$0.50
10
MiniMax M2.1MiniMax
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.20
20
vs boards won of 31 shared, 1 tied

gpt-oss-120b or MiniMax M2.1: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick gpt-oss-120b for output tokens 2.4x cheaper ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million) and a lower cost per solved task ($0.51 against $0.59).

Shared results
31
gpt-oss-120b only
54
MiniMax M2.1 only
3
Like-for-like categories
8 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
gpt-oss-120b not benchmarked, MiniMax M2.1 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Web design, 28.8 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI): gpt-oss-120b 33.6% against MiniMax M2.1 74.8%, 41.2 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
gpt-oss-120b $0.50 against MiniMax M2.1 $1.20 per million output tokens, 2.4x apart.
Context window
gpt-oss-120b takes 131K tokens, MiniMax M2.1 205K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
Categorygpt-oss-120bBarsMiniMax M2.1Ties
Coding24
Intelligence01
Agentic work01
Reasoning021 tie
Math50
Knowledge34
Web design06
General02
All shared boards10201 tie
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index24
Coding benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
Aider polyglot41.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SWE-bench Verified26.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
AA Coding Index30.4Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)83.2%81.8%gpt-oss-120b
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)33.6%74.8%MiniMax M2.1
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)87.8%81.0%gpt-oss-120b
SciCode34.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)23.5%28.8%MiniMax M2.1
Terminal-Bench18.7%36.6%MiniMax M2.1
WeirdML48.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
ALE-Bench575.6623.8MiniMax M2.1
LMArena Text: coding1379Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1387Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SciCode7.7%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 29 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
AA Intelligence Index11.620.9MiniMax M2.1
Epoch Capabilities Index139.8Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Agentic work benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
AA Agentic Index3.7Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
τ²-Bench Telecom65.8%85.4%MiniMax M2.1
APEX-Agents4.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
METR time horizons56.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Vending-Bench 2-$22Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
BrowseComp-Plus67.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Reasoning benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
GPQA Diamond78.5%78.5%Tie
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)78.2%83.0%MiniMax M2.1
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)19.6%23.2%MiniMax M2.1
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)75.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SimpleBench22.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Mystery game puzzles2.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1364Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: expert1356Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1368Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark58.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index50
Math benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
AIME92.6%77.9%gpt-oss-120b
MATH 500 (Vals AI)94.8%89.0%gpt-oss-120b
MGSM (Vals AI)92.0%87.8%gpt-oss-120b
AA Math Index93.482.7gpt-oss-120b
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)93.4%82.7%gpt-oss-120b
OTIS Mock AIME88.9%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: math1389Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1386Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MathArena15.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index34
Knowledge benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
MMLU Pro79.2%87.0%MiniMax M2.1
LegalBench (Vals AI)75.9%75.5%gpt-oss-120b
CaseLaw (Vals AI)48.8%55.8%MiniMax M2.1
CorpFin (Vals AI)58.2%58.9%MiniMax M2.1
TaxEval (Vals AI)71.6%66.3%gpt-oss-120b
MedQA (Vals AI)91.4%91.2%gpt-oss-120b
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured34.1%Only MiniMax M2.1 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)80.8%87.5%MiniMax M2.1
LMArena Text: science1382Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1388Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1355Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1359Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
PRBench Finance43.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
PRBench Legal40.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Web design benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
Design Arena: websites9681201MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: UI components9241220MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: game dev9911134MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: data viz9871206MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: 3D9011164MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: all code categories9621190MiniMax M2.1
Design Arena: SVGNot measured1131Only MiniMax M2.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
General benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
MedScribe (Vals AI)Not measured80.8%Only MiniMax M2.1 measured
IFBench69.0%69.9%MiniMax M2.1
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)52.0%67.7%MiniMax M2.1
DTBench76.3%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMCA22.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)77.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Surface Evolver Bench25.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text1366Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1318Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1274Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: English1375Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: non-English1351Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1385Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: German1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1331Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Korean1282Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: French1370Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1389Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Russian1343Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Polish1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1340Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1319Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1306Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1292Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MultiChallenge45.3%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 22 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0003Fits in one request
MiniMax M2.1$0.0009Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0065Fits in one request
MiniMax M2.1$0.019Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.025Exceeds the context window
MiniMax M2.1$0.072Exceeds the context window

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of gpt-oss-120b and MiniMax M2.1
SpecificationOpenAI gpt-oss-120bMiniMax M2.1
MakerOpenAIMiniMax
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedAugust 5, 2025December 23, 2025
Context window131K205K
Input $/Mtok$0.10$0.30
Output $/Mtok$0.50$1.20
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it11
Cost per solved task$0.51$0.59
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than MiniMax M2.1 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick gpt-oss-120b for output tokens 2.4x cheaper ($0.50 vs $1.20 per million) and a lower cost per solved task ($0.51 against $0.59).

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or MiniMax M2.1?

gpt-oss-120b costs $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens; MiniMax M2.1 costs $0.30 and $1.20. Per solved SWE-bench Verified task, gpt-oss-120b costs $0.51 and MiniMax M2.1 $0.59.

Which has the bigger context window, gpt-oss-120b or MiniMax M2.1?

MiniMax M2.1, with 205K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the gpt-oss-120b vs MiniMax M2.1 comparison based on?

31 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. gpt-oss-120b's coding index rests on 1 independent benchmark and MiniMax M2.1's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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