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GPT-5.1 vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs 10.0x less per output token than GPT-5.1 ($1.00 vs $10.00 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 3 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-5.1OpenAI
Coding
40.4
Overall
55.0
Output $/M
$10.00
3
Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructQwen
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.00
0
vs boards won of 3 shared

GPT-5.1 or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct: which to pick

Only GPT-5.1 has a coding score, 40.4 on the Vibe Coding Index; Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct for output tokens 10.0x cheaper ($1.00 vs $10.00 per million).

Shared results
3
GPT-5.1 only
98
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct only
3
Like-for-like categories
1 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.1 40.4 from 3 benchmarks, Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct not benchmarked.
Widest category
General, 24.6 points apart on average over 3 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
LMArena Vision: Chinese: GPT-5.1 1270 against Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct 1107, 27.2 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.1 $10.00 against Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct $1.00 per million output tokens, 10.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.1 takes 400K tokens, Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct 128K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.1BarsQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructTies
General30
All shared boards30
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index16 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
SWE-bench Verified66.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena WebDev1396Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
AA Coding Index49.4Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)86.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)69.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)24.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)86.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)45.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Terminal-Bench47.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
GSO-Bench13.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
WeirdML60.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: coding1453Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1454Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena WebDev: React1307Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTML1405Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena WebDev: from an image1421Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 23 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence Index24.7Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Epoch Capabilities Index149.8Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom81.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
DeepResearch Bench42.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
OSWorldNot measured5.0%Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
Vending-Bench 2$1,473Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 37 boards here
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index17 boards, none shared
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond86.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)83.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)87.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)28.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)87.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
ARC-AGI72.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
ARC-AGI-217.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
SimpleBench53.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Chess puzzles42.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Mystery game puzzles19.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
VPCT58.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1457Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: expert1470Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1462Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: diagrams1264Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: homework1272Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Kagi LLM BenchmarkNot measured36.0%Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
AIME93.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MGSM (Vals AI)93.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
AA Math Index94.0Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)94.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
OTIS Mock AIME88.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: math1446Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1449Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index16 boards, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
MMLU Pro86.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)85.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)73.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)63.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)74.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)61.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MedQA (Vals AI)96.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MedCode (Vals AI)52.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)87.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
SimpleQA Verified48.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
GeoBenchNot measured62.0%Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: science1459Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1456Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1459Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1431Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
FACTS Benchmark Suite45.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index8 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Design Arena: websites1187Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: UI components1163Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: game dev1178Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: data viz1204Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: 3D1060Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: all code categories1170Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: SVG1149Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Design Arena: ASCII art1119Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index30
General benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
SAGE (Vals AI)43.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)88.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
IFBench72.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)80.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
DTBench90.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMCA43.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
CL-bench23.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
CL-bench Life17.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text1443Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1443Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1427Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision12501107GPT-5.1
LMArena Text: English1451Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: non-English1431Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1495Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: German1438Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1453Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Korean1401Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: French1450Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1433Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Russian1435Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: Polish1440Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1450Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1448Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1428Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1415Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: English12521115GPT-5.1
LMArena Vision: Chinese12701107GPT-5.1
LMArena Vision: reading text1255Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: humor1263Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: captioning1252Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1232Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing1266Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
LMArena Document1403Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
BenchmarkGPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.1$0.0063Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.0013Fits in one request

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.1$0.092Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.043Fits in one request

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.1$0.350Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.170Exceeds the context window

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.1 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.1Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
MakerOpenAIQwen
WeightsNo public weights listedOpen weights
ReleasedNovember 13, 2025February 1, 2025
Context window400K128K
Input $/Mtok$1.25$0.80
Output $/Mtok$10.00$1.00
Coding index40.4Not benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it30
Cost per solved task$1.02Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.1 better than Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct for coding?

Only GPT-5.1 has a coding score, 40.4 on the Vibe Coding Index; Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct for output tokens 10.0x cheaper ($1.00 vs $10.00 per million).

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

GPT-5.1 costs $1.25 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs $0.80 and $1.00. Cost per solved task is known for GPT-5.1 only.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.1 or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

GPT-5.1, with 400K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.1 vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct comparison based on?

3 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-5.1's coding index rests on 3 independent benchmarks and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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