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GPT-4 Turbo vs GPT-4o (2024-11-20)

GPT-4o (2024-11-20) leads GPT-4 Turbo on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 8.4 to 7.0, and GPT-4o (2024-11-20) costs 3.0x less per output token ($10.00 vs $30.00 per million). Updated October 23, 2026; 2 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-4 TurboOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$30.00
0
GPT-4o (2024-11-20)OpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
2
vs boards won of 2 shared

GPT-4 Turbo or GPT-4o (2024-11-20): which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick GPT-4 Turbo for work measured by AA Intelligence Index or LegalBench (Vals AI), where it leads.

Shared results
2
GPT-4 Turbo only
40
GPT-4o (2024-11-20) only
22
Like-for-like categories
2 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-4 Turbo not benchmarked, GPT-4o (2024-11-20) not benchmarked.
Widest category
Knowledge, 1.8 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
LegalBench (Vals AI): GPT-4 Turbo 80.5% against GPT-4o (2024-11-20) 82.2%, 1.8 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-4 Turbo $30.00 against GPT-4o (2024-11-20) $10.00 per million output tokens, 3.0x apart.
Context window
Both take 128K tokens.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-4 TurboBarsGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Ties
Intelligence01
Knowledge01
All shared boards02
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index9 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
Aider polyglotNot measured18.2%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
AA Coding Index21.5Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured43.4%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)29.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
GSO-BenchNot measured0.0%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
WeirdMLNot measured25.1%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
CybenchNot measured12.5%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LMArena Text: coding1268Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1267Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
AA Intelligence Index7.08.4GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
Epoch Capabilities Index127.3Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
TheAgentCompanyNot measured8.6%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 41 boards here
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index8 boards, none shared
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
GPQA DiamondNot measured53.8%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)Not measured62.2%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)3.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured47.9%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
VPCTNot measured40.0%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1251Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: expert1223Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1266Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
Math benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
AIMENot measured11.9%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)Not measured74.0%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MGSM (Vals AI)Not measured90.4%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured6.3%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MATH level 5Not measured49.8%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LMArena Text: math1272Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1268Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
MMLU ProNot measured72.6%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)80.5%82.2%GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
CaseLaw (Vals AI)Not measured59.7%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)Not measured45.9%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)Not measured74.5%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)Not measured57.4%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
MedQA (Vals AI)82.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)69.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
MMLU81.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
GeoBenchNot measured71.0%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LMArena Text: science1256Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1239Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1265Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1222Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index23 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
DTBench61.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMCA9.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)Not measured81.8%Only GPT-4o (2024-11-20) measured
LMArena Text1272Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1249Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1268Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Vision1090Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: English1291Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: non-English1245Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1242Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: German1259Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1194Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Korean1187Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: French1276Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1260Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Russian1259Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: Polish1302Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1267Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1253Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1279Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1258Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Vision: English1097Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1045Not measuredOnly GPT-4 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 25 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
BenchmarkGPT-4 TurboGPT-4o (2024-11-20)Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-4 Turbo$0.025Fits in one request
GPT-4o (2024-11-20)$0.0075Fits in one request

GPT-4o (2024-11-20) costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-4 Turbo$0.590Fits in one request
GPT-4o (2024-11-20)$0.155Fits in one request

GPT-4o (2024-11-20) costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-4 Turbo$2.30Exceeds the context window
GPT-4o (2024-11-20)$0.600Exceeds the context window

GPT-4o (2024-11-20) costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-4 Turbo and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-4 TurboOpenAI GPT-4o (2024-11-20)
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedApril 9, 2024November 20, 2024
Context window128K128K
Input $/Mtok$10.00$2.50
Output $/Mtok$30.00$10.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than GPT-4o (2024-11-20) for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick GPT-4 Turbo for work measured by AA Intelligence Index or LegalBench (Vals AI), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4 Turbo or GPT-4o (2024-11-20)?

GPT-4 Turbo costs $10.00 per million input tokens and $30.00 per million output tokens; GPT-4o (2024-11-20) costs $2.50 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4 Turbo or GPT-4o (2024-11-20)?

Neither: both take 128K tokens.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-4 Turbo vs GPT-4o (2024-11-20) comparison based on?

2 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 23, 2026. GPT-4 Turbo's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-4o (2024-11-20)'s on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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