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GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct vs Mercury 2.5

Mercury 2.5 costs 13.3x less per output token than GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct ($0.15 vs $2.00 per million). Updated October 23, 2026; no benchmark has tested both models yet.

GPT-3.5 Turbo InstructOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$2.00
Mercury 2.5Inception
Coding
1.6
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.15
vs $2.00 vs $0.15 per 1M output tokens. Mercury 2.5 is 13.3x cheaper.

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct or Mercury 2.5: which to pick

Only Mercury 2.5 has a coding score, 1.6 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct has results on METR time horizons; Mercury 2.5 on Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Code migration (Vals AI). Compare them on price and context instead.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct not benchmarked, Mercury 2.5 1.6 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
None yet: no category has been tested on both models.
Widest single gap
None yet: no benchmark has tested both models.
Output price
GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct $2.00 against Mercury 2.5 $0.15 per million output tokens, 13.3x apart.
Context window
GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct takes 4K tokens, Mercury 2.5 260K.

Benchmark by benchmark

Every board either model has a result on, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale. Only one model is measured on each, so no row names a leader.

CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index9 boards measured
Coding benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI)Not measured0.0%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured3.7%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Code migration (Vals AI)Not measured4.5%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
IOI (Vals AI)Not measured2.4%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals AI)Not measured34.5%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
SkillsBench (Vals AI)Not measured18.1%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
CyberBench (Vals AI)Not measured45.5%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
SciCodeNot measured38.5%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
ALE-BenchNot measured301.6Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
AA Intelligence IndexNot measured12.3Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards measured
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
Finance Agent (Vals AI)Not measured18.9%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Tax Agent Bench (Vals AI)Not measured2.5%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Legal Research Bench (Vals AI)Not measured4.3%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Excel Modeling Benchmark (Vals AI)Not measured8.8%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Terminal-Bench-Science (Vals AI)Not measured0.0%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
METR time horizons21.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured11.8%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 22 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Math benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
ProofBenchNot measured3.0%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards measured
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
LegalBench (Vals AI)Not measured83.1%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
MedCode (Vals AI)Not measured31.3%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 18 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index3 boards measured
General benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructMercury 2.5Leader
Public Benefits Bench (Vals AI)Not measured45.3%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
MedScribe (Vals AI)Not measured55.1%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)Not measured71.7%Only Mercury 2.5 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 45 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct$0.0025Fits in one request
Mercury 2.5$0.0001Fits in one request

Mercury 2.5 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct$0.081Exceeds the context window
Mercury 2.5$0.0024Fits in one request

Mercury 2.5 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct$0.320Exceeds the context window
Mercury 2.5$0.0095Fits in one request

Mercury 2.5 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-3.5 Turbo InstructInception Mercury 2.5
MakerOpenAIInception
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedSeptember 28, 2023September 8, 2026
Context window4K260K
Input $/Mtok$1.50$0.04
Output $/Mtok$2.00$0.15
Coding indexNot benchmarked1.6
Independent measurements behind it02
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct better than Mercury 2.5 for coding?

Only Mercury 2.5 has a coding score, 1.6 on the Vibe Coding Index; GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

Which is cheaper, GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct or Mercury 2.5?

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct costs $1.50 per million input tokens and $2.00 per million output tokens; Mercury 2.5 costs $0.04 and $0.15. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct or Mercury 2.5?

Mercury 2.5, with 260K tokens against 4K.

Has any benchmark tested both GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and Mercury 2.5?

No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct has results on METR time horizons; Mercury 2.5 on Terminal-Bench 4 (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Code migration (Vals AI). Compare them on price and context instead. Data as of October 23, 2026.

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