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gpt-oss-120b vs Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct

Updated October 21, 2026. 30 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

gpt-oss-120bOpenAI
Coding
34.5
Overall
11.6
Output $/M
$0.60
29
Qwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructQwen
Coding
30.5
Overall
6.7
Output $/M
$1.00
1
vs boards won of 30 shared

Decision reading

Pick gpt-oss-120b for coding: it scores 34.5 on the Vibe Coding Index against 30.5 for Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct.

Pick Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct when the benchmark that matters is SWE-bench Verified, where it leads.

Shared results
30
gpt-oss-120b only
48
Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct only
5
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
gpt-oss-120b 34.5 from 2 benchmarks, Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct 30.5 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
Coding, 28.6 points apart on average over 5 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run): gpt-oss-120b 87.8% against Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct 29.5%, 58.3 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
gpt-oss-120b $0.60 against Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct $1.00 per million output tokens, 1.7x apart.
Context window
gpt-oss-120b takes 131K tokens, Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct 33K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
Categorygpt-oss-120bBarsQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructTies
Coding41
Intelligence20
Reasoning50
Math20
Knowledge50
General110
All shared boards291
CodingLike-for-likeFour of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index41
Coding benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
Aider polyglot41.8%16.4%gpt-oss-120b
SWE-bench Verified26.0%47.0%Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
AA Coding Index30.4Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)83.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SWE-bench Verified (Vals AI)33.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)87.8%29.5%gpt-oss-120b
SciCode34.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)23.5%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Terminal-Bench18.7%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
WeirdML48.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
ALE-Bench575.6Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: coding13791276gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: software and IT13871261gpt-oss-120b
Neither model has a result on the other 25 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
Intelligence benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence Index11.66.7gpt-oss-120b
Epoch Capabilities Index139.8119.5gpt-oss-120b
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index5 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
AA Agentic Index3.7Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
τ²-Bench Telecom65.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
APEX-Agents4.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
METR time horizons56.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Vending-Bench 2-$22Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index50
Reasoning benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond78.5%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)78.2%41.7%gpt-oss-120b
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)19.6%3.5%gpt-oss-120b
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)75.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
SimpleBench22.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Mystery game puzzles2.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts13641251gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: expert13561221gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English13681269gpt-oss-120b
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
Math benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
AIME92.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)94.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MGSM (Vals AI)92.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
AA Math Index93.4Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)93.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
OTIS Mock AIME88.9%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
GSM8KNot measured93.0%Only Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: math13891251gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: mathematical work13861243gpt-oss-120b
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index50
Knowledge benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
MMLU Pro79.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)75.9%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
CaseLaw (Vals AI)48.8%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)58.2%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)71.6%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MedQA (Vals AI)91.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)80.8%63.5%gpt-oss-120b
MMLUNot measured79.1%Only Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct measured
AI2 Reasoning ChallengeNot measured70.5%Only Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: science13821221gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13881187gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: legal and government13551257gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: business and finance13591224gpt-oss-120b
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
Design Arena: websites968Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Design Arena: UI components927Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Design Arena: game dev992Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Design Arena: data viz987Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Design Arena: 3D901Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Design Arena: all code categories963Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index110
General benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
IFBench69.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)52.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
DTBench76.3%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMCA22.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)77.1%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
Surface Evolver Bench25.0%Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
HellaSwagNot measured83.0%Only Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct measured
WinoGrandeNot measured80.8%Only Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct measured
LMArena Text13661230gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: instruction following13181223gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: creative writing12741174gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: English13751248gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: non-English13511205gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: Chinese13851222gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: German1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1331Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Korean1282Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: French1370Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1389Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: Russian13431228gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: Polish1353Not measuredOnly gpt-oss-120b measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn13401222gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: longer queries13191251gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: writing and language13061191gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12921150gpt-oss-120b
Neither model has a result on the other 20 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
Benchmarkgpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0004Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct$0.0012Fits in one request

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.0093Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct$0.036Exceeds the context window

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

gpt-oss-120b$0.036Exceeds the context window
Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct$0.142Exceeds the context window

gpt-oss-120b costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of gpt-oss-120b and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
SpecificationOpenAI gpt-oss-120bQwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct
MakerOpenAIQwen
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedAugust 5, 2025November 11, 2024
Context window131K33K
Input $/Mtok$0.15$0.66
Output $/Mtok$0.60$1.00
Coding index34.530.5
Independent measurements behind it22
Cost per solved task$0.51Not computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is gpt-oss-120b better than Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct for coding?

Pick gpt-oss-120b for coding: it scores 34.5 on the Vibe Coding Index against 30.5 for Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct. Pick Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct when the benchmark that matters is SWE-bench Verified, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, gpt-oss-120b or Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct?

gpt-oss-120b costs $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct costs $0.66 and $1.00. Cost per solved task is known for gpt-oss-120b only.

Which has the bigger context window, gpt-oss-120b or Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct?

gpt-oss-120b, with 131K tokens against 33K.

How many benchmarks is the gpt-oss-120b vs Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct comparison based on?

30 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. gpt-oss-120b's coding index rests on 2 independent benchmarks and Qwen2.5 Coder 32B Instruct's on 2. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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