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GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini vs o1

Updated October 21, 2026. 9 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

GPT-5.1-Codex-MiniOpenAI
Coding
6.2
Overall
20.4
Output $/M
$2.00
7
o1OpenAI
Coding
61.7
Overall
15.2
Output $/M
$60.00
2
vs boards won of 9 shared

Decision reading

Pick o1 for coding: it scores 61.7 on the Vibe Coding Index against 6.2 for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini.

Pick GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini when output tokens cost 30.0x less, or when the context window is larger, 400K against 200K tokens.

Shared results
9
GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini only
13
o1 only
59
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini 6.2 from 1 benchmark, o1 61.7 from 1 benchmark.
Widest category
Coding, 18.1 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run): GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini 33.3% against o1 12.9%, 20.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini $2.00 against o1 $60.00 per million output tokens, 30.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini takes 400K tokens, o1 200K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-5.1-Codex-MiniBarso1Ties
Coding20
Intelligence10
Agentic work10
Reasoning20
Knowledge01
General11
All shared boards72
CodingLike-for-likeFour of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
Coding benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
Aider polyglotNot measured61.7%Only o1 measured
LMArena WebDev1244Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
AA Coding IndexNot measured39.7Only o1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured50.3%Only o1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)83.6%67.9%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)33.3%12.9%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
Terminal-Bench61.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
WeirdMLNot measured46.1%Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: codingNot measured1367Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: software and ITNot measured1366Only o1 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTML1253Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 27 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
AA Intelligence Index20.415.2GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured141.7Only o1 measured
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
τ²-Bench Telecom62.9%62.6%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
METR time horizonsNot measured51.1%Only o1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 37 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
GPQA DiamondNot measured73.2%Only o1 measured
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)Not measured77.4%Only o1 measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.3%74.7%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)18.5%7.0%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured76.8%Only o1 measured
ARC-AGINot measured30.7%Only o1 measured
SimpleBenchNot measured40.1%Only o1 measured
Chess puzzlesNot measured10.0%Only o1 measured
VPCTNot measured37.0%Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: hard promptsNot measured1371Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: expertNot measured1361Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishNot measured1372Only o1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 9 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10 boards, none shared
Math benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
AIMENot measured71.5%Only o1 measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)Not measured90.4%Only o1 measured
MGSM (Vals AI)Not measured89.3%Only o1 measured
AA Math Index91.7Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)91.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured73.3%Only o1 measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 3Not measured14.7%Only o1 measured
MATH level 5Not measured94.7%Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: mathNot measured1388Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: mathematical workNot measured1390Only o1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
MMLU ProNot measured83.5%Only o1 measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)Not measured80.4%Only o1 measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)Not measured74.3%Only o1 measured
MedQA (Vals AI)Not measured96.5%Only o1 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)82.0%84.1%o1
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured41.1%Only o1 measured
GeoBenchNot measured80.0%Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: scienceNot measured1369Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareNot measured1355Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: legal and governmentNot measured1368Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: business and financeNot measured1328Only o1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index8 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
Design Arena: websites1111Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: UI components1081Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: game dev1093Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: data viz1097Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: 3D988Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: all code categories1094Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: SVG977Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Design Arena: ASCII art1104Not measuredOnly GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
General benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
IFBench67.9%70.3%o1
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)66.7%65.0%GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini
DTBenchNot measured74.7%Only o1 measured
LMCANot measured22.3%Only o1 measured
Fiction.LiveBenchNot measured83.3%Only o1 measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)Not measured70.2%Only o1 measured
LMArena TextNot measured1366Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: instruction followingNot measured1367Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: creative writingNot measured1347Only o1 measured
LMArena VisionNot measured1168Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: EnglishNot measured1372Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: non-EnglishNot measured1358Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: ChineseNot measured1394Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: GermanNot measured1337Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: JapaneseNot measured1346Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: KoreanNot measured1396Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1344Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: SpanishNot measured1345Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: RussianNot measured1356Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turnNot measured1355Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: longer queriesNot measured1378Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: writing and languageNot measured1360Only o1 measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaNot measured1358Only o1 measured
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1162Only o1 measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1235Only o1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 21 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Minio1Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini$0.0013Fits in one request
o1$0.045Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini$0.018Fits in one request
o1$0.930Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini$0.070Fits in one request
o1$3.60Exceeds the context window

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini and o1
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-5.1-Codex-MiniOpenAI o1
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedNovember 13, 2025December 17, 2024
Context window400K200K
Input $/Mtok$0.25$15.00
Output $/Mtok$2.00$60.00
Coding index6.261.7
Independent measurements behind it11
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini better than o1 for coding?

Pick o1 for coding: it scores 61.7 on the Vibe Coding Index against 6.2 for GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini. Pick GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini when output tokens cost 30.0x less, or when the context window is larger, 400K against 200K tokens.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini or o1?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini costs $0.25 per million input tokens and $2.00 per million output tokens; o1 costs $15.00 and $60.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini or o1?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini, with 400K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini vs o1 comparison based on?

9 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini's coding index rests on 1 independent benchmark and o1's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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