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GPT-4o vs Mistral Medium 3.1

Updated October 21, 2026. 18 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

GPT-4oOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
2
Mistral Medium 3.1Mistral AI
Coding
No data
Overall
9.2
Output $/M
$2.00
16
vs boards won of 18 shared

Decision reading

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

GPT-4o has the edge where what matters is LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Shared results
18
GPT-4o only
8
Mistral Medium 3.1 only
56
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-4o not benchmarked, Mistral Medium 3.1 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Math, 32.3 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
Design Arena: websites: GPT-4o 831 against Mistral Medium 3.1 1133, 37.8 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-4o $10.00 against Mistral Medium 3.1 $2.00 per million output tokens, 5.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-4o takes 128K tokens, Mistral Medium 3.1 131K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-4oBarsMistral Medium 3.1Ties
Coding02
Agentic work01
Reasoning02
Math02
Knowledge10
Web design06
General13
All shared boards216
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
SWE-bench Verified38.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench Lite38.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench (full test set)18.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench Multimodal30.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
AA Coding IndexNot measured20.5Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured44.8%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)30.9%40.6%Mistral Medium 3.1
SciCodeNot measured32.4%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)8.3%10.6%Mistral Medium 3.1
ALE-BenchNot measured210.2Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: codingNot measured1433Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: software and ITNot measured1436Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 26 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
AA Intelligence IndexNot measured9.2Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured1.9Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
τ²-Bench Telecom25.1%40.6%Mistral Medium 3.1
GDPval9.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)Not measured63.0%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)54.3%58.8%Mistral Medium 3.1
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)2.4%4.7%Mistral Medium 3.1
ARC-AGI4.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
ARC-AGI-20.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
LMArena Text: hard promptsNot measured1426Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: expertNot measured1408Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishNot measured1435Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1175Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: homeworkNot measured1165Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
AIMENot measured42.3%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)Not measured87.0%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
MGSM (Vals AI)Not measured90.9%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
AA Math Index6.038.3Mistral Medium 3.1
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)6.0%38.3%Mistral Medium 3.1
LMArena Text: mathNot measured1408Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: mathematical workNot measured1412Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
MMLU ProNot measured75.3%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)Not measured62.0%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)Not measured50.7%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)Not measured70.3%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)Not measured36.5%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
MedQA (Vals AI)Not measured78.2%Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)74.8%68.3%GPT-4o
MMLU88.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o measured
LMArena Text: scienceNot measured1444Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareNot measured1449Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: legal and governmentNot measured1439Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: business and financeNot measured1418Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 5 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Web design benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
Design Arena: websites8311133Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: UI components8851099Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: game dev9061074Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: data viz8581144Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: 3D8691081Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: all code categories8611120Mistral Medium 3.1
Design Arena: SVGNot measured993Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Design Arena: ASCII artNot measured997Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index13
General benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
IFBench34.3%39.8%Mistral Medium 3.1
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)49.3%42.7%GPT-4o
DTBench64.5%67.5%Mistral Medium 3.1
LMCA16.6%19.1%Mistral Medium 3.1
LMArena TextNot measured1424Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: instruction followingNot measured1398Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: creative writingNot measured1391Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena VisionNot measured1172Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: EnglishNot measured1438Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: non-EnglishNot measured1408Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: ChineseNot measured1447Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: GermanNot measured1432Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: JapaneseNot measured1379Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: KoreanNot measured1380Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1460Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: SpanishNot measured1433Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: RussianNot measured1411Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1430Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turnNot measured1418Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: longer queriesNot measured1406Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: writing and languageNot measured1395Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaNot measured1390Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1179Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1190Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1175Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: humorNot measured1168Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: captioningNot measured1145Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing thingsNot measured1147Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
LMArena Vision: creative writingNot measured1200Only Mistral Medium 3.1 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
BenchmarkGPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-4o$0.0075Fits in one request
Mistral Medium 3.1$0.0014Fits in one request

Mistral Medium 3.1 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-4o$0.155Fits in one request
Mistral Medium 3.1$0.026Fits in one request

Mistral Medium 3.1 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-4o$0.600Exceeds the context window
Mistral Medium 3.1$0.100Exceeds the context window

Mistral Medium 3.1 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-4o and Mistral Medium 3.1
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-4oMistral Medium 3.1
MakerOpenAIMistral AI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMay 13, 2024August 13, 2025
Context window128K131K
Input $/Mtok$2.50$0.40
Output $/Mtok$10.00$2.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-4o better than Mistral Medium 3.1 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. GPT-4o has the edge where what matters is LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o or Mistral Medium 3.1?

GPT-4o costs $2.50 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium 3.1 costs $0.40 and $2.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4o or Mistral Medium 3.1?

Mistral Medium 3.1, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-4o vs Mistral Medium 3.1 comparison based on?

18 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-4o's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Mistral Medium 3.1's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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