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GPT-4o (2024-08-06) vs GPT-5.1-Codex-Max

GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max cost about the same per output token ($10.00 vs $10.00 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; no benchmark has tested both models yet.

GPT-4o (2024-08-06)OpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
26.3
Output $/M
$10.00
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
vs $10.00 vs $10.00 per 1M output tokens. About the same price.

GPT-4o (2024-08-06) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-4o (2024-08-06) has results on Aider polyglot, SWE-bench Lite and LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run); GPT-5.1-Codex-Max on LiveCodeBench (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Terminal-Bench. Compare them on price and context instead.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-4o (2024-08-06) not benchmarked, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max not benchmarked.
Widest category
None yet: no category has been tested on both models.
Widest single gap
None yet: no benchmark has tested both models.
Output price
Both cost $10.00 per million output tokens.
Context window
GPT-4o (2024-08-06) takes 128K tokens, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max 400K.

Benchmark by benchmark

Every board either model has a result on, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale. Only one model is measured on each, so no row names a leader.

CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index10 boards measured
Coding benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Aider polyglot23.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
SWE-bench Lite21.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured83.6%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured22.2%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)31.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)8.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Terminal-BenchNot measured60.4%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1228.3Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
LMArena Text: coding1283Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1278Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 29 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
AA Intelligence Index7.7Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards measured
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom28.9%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
METR time horizonsNot measured70.8%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 39 boards here
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index9 boards measured
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
MMMU Pro (Vals AI)64.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)52.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)2.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)49.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
SimpleBench17.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Chess puzzles6.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1264Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: expert1241Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1277Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index9 boards measured
Math benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
AIME14.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
MATH 500 (Vals AI)75.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
MGSM (Vals AI)90.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
OTIS Mock AIME6.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
FrontierMath, tiers 1 to 30.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
ProofBenchNot measured9.0%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
MATH level 553.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: math1285Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1283Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 4 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index12 boards measured
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
MMLU Pro74.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LegalBench (Vals AI)80.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
CorpFin (Vals AI)39.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
TaxEval (Vals AI)71.1%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)61.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
MedQA (Vals AI)88.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
SimpleQA Verified26.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
MMLU84.3%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: science1274Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1252Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1275Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1232Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index21 boards measured
General benchmarks for GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkGPT-4o (2024-08-06)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
IFBench36.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)41.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text1283Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1267Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1274Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Vision1065Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: English1297Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: non-English1262Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1254Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: German1257Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1234Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: Korean1218Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: French1263Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1269Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: Russian1272Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1279Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1283Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1290Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1267Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Vision: English1072Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1009Not measuredOnly GPT-4o (2024-08-06) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 25 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-4o (2024-08-06)$0.0075Fits in one request
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.0063Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-4o (2024-08-06)$0.155Fits in one request
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.092Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-4o (2024-08-06)$0.600Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.350Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-4o (2024-08-06)OpenAI GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedAugust 6, 2024December 4, 2025
Context window128K400K
Input $/Mtok$2.50$1.25
Output $/Mtok$10.00$10.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it01
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-4o (2024-08-06) better than GPT-5.1-Codex-Max for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o (2024-08-06) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

GPT-4o (2024-08-06) costs $2.50 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs $1.25 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4o (2024-08-06) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max, with 400K tokens against 128K.

Has any benchmark tested both GPT-4o (2024-08-06) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

No benchmark has tested both yet. GPT-4o (2024-08-06) has results on Aider polyglot, SWE-bench Lite and LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run); GPT-5.1-Codex-Max on LiveCodeBench (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Terminal-Bench. Compare them on price and context instead. Data as of October 22, 2026.

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