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Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Solar Pro 4

Solar Pro 4 leads Qwen2.5 72B Instruct on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 28.2 to 7.7, and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs 1.5x less per output token ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 30 benchmarks have a result for both.

Qwen2.5 72B InstructQwen
Coding
No data
Overall
26.5
Output $/M
$0.40
0
Solar Pro 4Upstage
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.60
30
vs boards won of 30 shared

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 4: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 1.5x cheaper ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million) and work measured by LMArena Text: coding or LMArena Text: software and IT, where it leads.

Shared results
30
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct only
23
Solar Pro 4 only
15
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct not benchmarked, Solar Pro 4 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Reasoning, 28.5 points apart on average over 5 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run): Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 49.1% against Solar Pro 4 89.1%, 40.0 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.40 against Solar Pro 4 $0.60 per million output tokens, 1.5x apart.
Context window
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct takes 33K tokens, Solar Pro 4 524K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryQwen2.5 72B InstructBarsSolar Pro 4Ties
Coding02
Intelligence01
Reasoning05
Math02
Knowledge04
General016
All shared boards030
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index02
Coding benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
LMArena WebDevNot measured1371Only Solar Pro 4 measured
AA Coding IndexNot measured52.7Only Solar Pro 4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)27.6%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
SciCodeNot measured48.0%Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)4.5%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
WeirdML16.0%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
ALE-BenchNot measured179.3Only Solar Pro 4 measured
LMArena Text: coding12921438Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: software and IT12921431Solar Pro 4
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1363Only Solar Pro 4 measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1371Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 28 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
AA Intelligence Index7.728.2Solar Pro 4
Epoch Capabilities Index129.0Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index5 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
Design Arena: agents building web appsNot measured1105Only Solar Pro 4 measured
τ²-Bench Telecom34.5%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
METR time horizons35.8%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
BALROG16.2%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
TheAgentCompany5.7%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
Reasoning benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)49.1%89.1%Solar Pro 4
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)3.6%29.8%Solar Pro 4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)49.1%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
BIG-Bench Hard79.8%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12711400Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: expert12451428Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12791427Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
AA Math Index14.0Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)14.0%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
OTIS Mock AIME8.1%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
MATH level 563.2%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: math12831421Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: mathematical work12901427Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)72.0%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
MMLU85.3%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
AI2 Reasoning Challenge94.5%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: science12751404Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12581374Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: legal and government12881383Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: business and finance12531381Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1176Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured1147Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured1169Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1177Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured1178Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1182Only Solar Pro 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index016
General benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
IFBench36.9%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)Not measured70.7%Only Solar Pro 4 measured
DTBench62.9%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMCA13.4%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
HellaSwag84.8%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
WinoGrande82.3%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
PIQA82.6%Not measuredOnly Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text12691388Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: instruction following12541375Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: creative writing12211317Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: English12831414Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: non-English12521363Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Chinese12731422Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: German12341358Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Japanese11801320Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Korean11881383Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: French12801400Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Spanish12551409Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: Russian12641357Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1304Only Solar Pro 4 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn12721385Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: longer queries12811382Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: writing and language12471344Solar Pro 4
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12111332Solar Pro 4
Neither model has a result on the other 22 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
BenchmarkQwen2.5 72B InstructSolar Pro 4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.0006Fits in one request
Solar Pro 4$0.0004Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.019Exceeds the context window
Solar Pro 4$0.0093Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.076Exceeds the context window
Solar Pro 4$0.036Fits in one request

Solar Pro 4 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Solar Pro 4
SpecificationQwen2.5 72B InstructUpstage Solar Pro 4
MakerQwenUpstage
WeightsOpen weightsNo public weights listed
ReleasedSeptember 19, 2024August 10, 2026
Context window33K524K
Input $/Mtok$0.36$0.15
Output $/Mtok$0.40$0.60
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it01
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than Solar Pro 4 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 1.5x cheaper ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million) and work measured by LMArena Text: coding or LMArena Text: software and IT, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 4?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs $0.36 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Solar Pro 4 costs $0.15 and $0.60. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 4?

Solar Pro 4, with 524K tokens against 33K.

How many benchmarks is the Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Solar Pro 4 comparison based on?

30 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Solar Pro 4's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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