Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Solar Pro 3
Solar Pro 3 leads Qwen2.5 72B Instruct on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 7.8 to 7.7, and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs 1.5x less per output token ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 6 benchmarks have a result for both.
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 3: which to pick
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 1.5x cheaper ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million) and work measured by Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.
- Shared results
- 6
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct only
- 47
- Solar Pro 3 only
- 4
- Like-for-like categories
- 5 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Neither has a coding score yet.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
Solar Pro 3
Solar Pro 3 leads, 7.8 against 7.7.
Same board, both measured
Agentic work
AA Agentic Index
No call
Only Solar Pro 3 has a AA Agentic Index result, 1.4.
Directional only
Long documents
Listed context window
Solar Pro 3
Solar Pro 3 takes 131K tokens against 33K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
Solar Pro 3
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.0006, Solar Pro 3 $0.0004 per turn.
List prices
At a glance
- Coding index
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct not benchmarked, Solar Pro 3 not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- Agentic work, 51.8 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
- Widest single gap
- τ²-Bench Telecom: Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 34.5% against Solar Pro 3 86.3%, 51.8 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.40 against Solar Pro 3 $0.60 per million output tokens, 1.5x apart.
- Context window
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct takes 33K tokens, Solar Pro 3 131K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Bars | Solar Pro 3 | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 0 | 1 | ||
| Intelligence | 0 | 1 | ||
| Agentic work | 0 | 1 | ||
| Reasoning | 0 | 2 | ||
| General | 0 | 1 | ||
| All shared boards | 0 | 6 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Coding Index | Not measured | 16.2 | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) | 27.6% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| SciCode | Not measured | 25.5% | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | 4.5% | 7.6% | Solar Pro 3 |
| WeirdML | 16.0% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1292 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1292 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 32 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 7.7 | 7.8 | Solar Pro 3 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 129.0 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Agentic Index | Not measured | 1.4 | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| τ²-Bench Telecom | 34.5% | 86.3% | Solar Pro 3 |
| METR time horizons | 35.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| BALROG | 16.2% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| TheAgentCompany | 5.7% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 49.1% | 72.4% | Solar Pro 3 |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 3.6% | 10.3% | Solar Pro 3 |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 49.1% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| BIG-Bench Hard | 79.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1271 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1245 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1279 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here | |||
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Math Index | 14.0 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run) | 14.0% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 8.1% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| MATH level 5 | 63.2% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1283 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1290 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here | |||
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run) | 72.0% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| MMLU | 85.3% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| AI2 Reasoning Challenge | 94.5% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1275 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1258 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1288 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1253 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here | |||
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 9 boards here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFBench | 36.9% | 71.2% | Solar Pro 3 |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | Not measured | 32.3% | Only Solar Pro 3 measured |
| DTBench | 62.9% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMCA | 13.4% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| HellaSwag | 84.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| WinoGrande | 82.3% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| PIQA | 82.6% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text | 1269 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1254 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1221 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: English | 1283 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1252 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1273 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: German | 1234 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1180 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1188 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: French | 1280 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1255 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1264 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1272 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1281 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1247 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1211 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 23 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Solar Pro 3 | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
Solar Pro 3 costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Upstage Solar Pro 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | Qwen | Upstage |
| Weights | Open weights | No public weights listed |
| Released | September 19, 2024 | January 27, 2026 |
| Context window | 33K | 131K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.36 | $0.15 |
| Output $/Mtok | $0.40 | $0.60 |
| Coding index | Not benchmarked | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 0 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | Not computable | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than Solar Pro 3 for coding?
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 1.5x cheaper ($0.40 vs $0.60 per million) and work measured by Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.
Which is cheaper, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 3?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs $0.36 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Solar Pro 3 costs $0.15 and $0.60. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.
Which has the bigger context window, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Solar Pro 3?
Solar Pro 3, with 131K tokens against 33K.
How many benchmarks is the Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Solar Pro 3 comparison based on?
6 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Solar Pro 3's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.