Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct leads Qwen2.5 72B Instruct on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 9.9 to 7.7, and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs 4.7x less per output token ($0.40 vs $1.90 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 37 benchmarks have a result for both.
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct: which to pick
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 4.7x cheaper ($0.40 vs $1.90 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.
- Shared results
- 37
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct only
- 16
- Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct only
- 12
- Like-for-like categories
- 7 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Neither has a coding score yet.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct leads, 9.9 against 7.7.
Same board, both measured
Long documents
Listed context window
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct takes 262K tokens against 33K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.0006, Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct $0.0012 per turn.
List prices
At a glance
- Coding index
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct not benchmarked, Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- Math, 48.5 points apart on average over 4 shared benchmarks.
- Widest single gap
- AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run): Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 14.0% against Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct 88.3%, 74.3 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.40 against Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct $1.90 per million output tokens, 4.7x apart.
- Context window
- Qwen2.5 72B Instruct takes 33K tokens, Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct 262K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Bars | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 0 | 4 | ||
| Intelligence | 0 | 1 | ||
| Agentic work | 0 | 1 | ||
| Reasoning | 0 | 5 | ||
| Math | 0 | 4 | ||
| Knowledge | 0 | 5 | ||
| General | 0 | 17 | ||
| All shared boards | 0 | 37 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index04
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) | 27.6% | 64.6% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | 4.5% | 11.4% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| WeirdML | 16.0% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1292 | 1438 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1292 | 1442 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 7.7 | 9.9 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 129.0 | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| τ²-Bench Telecom | 34.5% | 54.1% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| METR time horizons | 35.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| BALROG | 16.2% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| TheAgentCompany | 5.7% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | 49.1% | 77.2% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | 3.6% | 11.9% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | 49.1% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| BIG-Bench Hard | 79.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1271 | 1428 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1245 | 1442 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1279 | 1439 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Vision: diagrams | Not measured | 1255 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: homework | Not measured | 1277 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 14 boards here | |||
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Math Index | 14.0 | 88.3 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run) | 14.0% | 88.3% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| OTIS Mock AIME | 8.1% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| MATH level 5 | 63.2% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1283 | 1425 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1290 | 1419 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here | |||
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index05
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run) | 72.0% | 83.6% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| MMLU | 85.3% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| AI2 Reasoning Challenge | 94.5% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1275 | 1444 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1258 | 1431 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1288 | 1438 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1253 | 1433 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here | |||
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 9 boards here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index017
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFBench | 36.9% | 56.5% | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | Not measured | 63.7% | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| DTBench | 62.9% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMCA | 13.4% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| HellaSwag | 84.8% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| WinoGrande | 82.3% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| PIQA | 82.6% | Not measured | Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text | 1269 | 1420 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1254 | 1406 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1221 | 1366 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Vision | Not measured | 1247 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: English | 1283 | 1429 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1252 | 1405 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1273 | 1463 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: German | 1234 | 1424 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1180 | 1385 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1188 | 1394 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: French | 1280 | 1452 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1255 | 1428 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1264 | 1408 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: Polish | Not measured | 1419 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1272 | 1428 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1281 | 1419 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1247 | 1392 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1211 | 1368 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
| LMArena Vision: English | Not measured | 1256 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: Chinese | Not measured | 1283 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: reading text | Not measured | 1253 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: humor | Not measured | 1209 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: captioning | Not measured | 1281 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: recognizing things | Not measured | 1249 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Vision: creative writing | Not measured | 1220 | Only Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | Qwen | Qwen |
| Weights | Open weights | Open weights |
| Released | September 19, 2024 | September 23, 2025 |
| Context window | 33K | 262K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.36 | $0.21 |
| Output $/Mtok | $0.40 | $1.90 |
| Coding index | Not benchmarked | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 0 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | Not computable | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct for coding?
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for output tokens 4.7x cheaper ($0.40 vs $1.90 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.
Which is cheaper, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct?
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs $0.36 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct costs $0.21 and $1.90. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.
Which has the bigger context window, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct?
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct, with 262K tokens against 33K.
How many benchmarks is the Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct comparison based on?
37 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.