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o3 Pro vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs 80.0x less per output token than o3 Pro ($1.00 vs $80.00 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 1 benchmarks have a result for both.

o3 ProOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$80.00
1
Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructQwen
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.00
0
vs boards won of 1 shared

o3 Pro or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick o3 Pro for a larger context window (200K against 128K tokens).

Shared results
1
o3 Pro only
11
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct only
5
Like-for-like categories
1 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
o3 Pro not benchmarked, Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct not benchmarked.
Widest category
Reasoning, 36.1 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
Kagi LLM Benchmark: o3 Pro 72.1% against Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct 36.0%, 36.1 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
o3 Pro $80.00 against Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct $1.00 per million output tokens, 80.0x apart.
Context window
o3 Pro takes 200K tokens, Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct 128K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
Categoryo3 ProBarsQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructTies
Reasoning10
All shared boards10
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index2 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Aider polyglot84.9%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
WeirdML58.2%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Neither model has a result on the other 37 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence Index21.9Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Epoch Capabilities Index147.3Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
OSWorldNot measured5.0%Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 40 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Reasoning benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)84.5%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
ARC-AGI59.3%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
ARC-AGI-24.9%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark72.1%36.0%o3 Pro
Neither model has a result on the other 18 boards here
MathNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Math benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 13 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
GeoBenchNot measured62.0%Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index7 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
DTBench86.9%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
LMCA38.5%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Fiction.LiveBench97.2%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)84.4%Not measuredOnly o3 Pro measured
LMArena VisionNot measured1107Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1115Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1107Only Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 39 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Benchmarko3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

o3 Pro$0.060Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.0013Fits in one request

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

o3 Pro$1.24Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.043Fits in one request

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

o3 Pro$4.80Exceeds the context window
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct$0.170Exceeds the context window

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of o3 Pro and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
SpecificationOpenAI o3 ProQwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
MakerOpenAIQwen
WeightsNo public weights listedOpen weights
ReleasedJune 10, 2025February 1, 2025
Context window200K128K
Input $/Mtok$20.00$0.80
Output $/Mtok$80.00$1.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is o3 Pro better than Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick o3 Pro for a larger context window (200K against 128K tokens).

Which is cheaper, o3 Pro or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

o3 Pro costs $20.00 per million input tokens and $80.00 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct costs $0.80 and $1.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, o3 Pro or Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct?

o3 Pro, with 200K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the o3 Pro vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct comparison based on?

1 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. o3 Pro's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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