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Mistral Small 3.1 24B vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs 1.4x less per output token than Mistral Small 3.1 24B ($0.40 vs $0.555 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 27 benchmarks have a result for both.

Mistral Small 3.1 24BMistral AI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.555
19
Qwen2.5 72B InstructQwen
Coding
No data
Overall
26.5
Output $/M
$0.40
8
vs boards won of 27 shared

Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Mistral Small 3.1 24B for a larger context window (128K against 33K tokens) and work measured by LMArena Text: math or LMArena Text: mathematical work, where it leads.

Shared results
27
Mistral Small 3.1 24B only
11
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct only
26
Like-for-like categories
5 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Mistral Small 3.1 24B not benchmarked, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct not benchmarked.
Widest category
Math, 3.4 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
LMArena Text: entertainment and media: Mistral Small 3.1 24B 1250 against Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 1211, 6.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Mistral Small 3.1 24B $0.555 against Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.40 per million output tokens, 1.4x apart.
Context window
Mistral Small 3.1 24B takes 128K tokens, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 33K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryMistral Small 3.1 24BBarsQwen2.5 72B InstructTies
Coding20
Reasoning30
Math02
Knowledge22
General124
All shared boards198
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
Coding benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured27.6%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured4.5%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
WeirdMLNot measured16.0%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: coding13091292Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: software and IT13011292Mistral Small 3.1 24B
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence IndexNot measured7.7Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured129.0Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
τ²-Bench TelecomNot measured34.5%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
METR time horizonsNot measured35.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
BALROGNot measured16.2%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
TheAgentCompanyNot measured5.7%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 37 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index30
Reasoning benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured49.1%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured3.6%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured49.1%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
BIG-Bench HardNot measured79.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12781271Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: expert12571245Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12901279Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Vision: diagrams1119Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: homework1158Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
AA Math IndexNot measured14.0Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured14.0%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured8.1%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
MATH level 5Not measured63.2%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: math12611283Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: mathematical work12711290Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index22
Knowledge benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured72.0%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
MMLUNot measured85.3%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
AI2 Reasoning ChallengeNot measured94.5%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: science12651275Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12671258Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: legal and government12711288Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: business and finance12571253Mistral Small 3.1 24B
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index124
General benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
IFBenchNot measured36.9%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
DTBenchNot measured62.9%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMCANot measured13.4%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
HellaSwagNot measured84.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
WinoGrandeNot measured82.3%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
PIQANot measured82.6%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text12771269Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: instruction following12631254Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: creative writing12521221Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Vision1136Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Text: English12951283Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: non-English12551252Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: Chinese12531273Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: German12661234Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: Japanese12081180Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: Korean12071188Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: French12731280Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Spanish12841255Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: Russian12631264Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Polish1242Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn12701272Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: longer queries12991281Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: writing and language12681247Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12501211Mistral Small 3.1 24B
LMArena Vision: English1157Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: Chinese1155Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: reading text1132Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: humor1142Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: captioning1153Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing things1155Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
LMArena Vision: creative writing1123Not measuredOnly Mistral Small 3.1 24B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Mistral Small 3.1 24B$0.0006Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.0006Fits in one request

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Mistral Small 3.1 24B$0.019Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.019Exceeds the context window

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Mistral Small 3.1 24B$0.076Exceeds the context window
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.076Exceeds the context window

Mistral Small 3.1 24B costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Mistral Small 3.1 24B and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
SpecificationMistral Small 3.1 24BQwen2.5 72B Instruct
MakerMistral AIQwen
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedMarch 17, 2025September 19, 2024
Context window128K33K
Input $/Mtok$0.351$0.36
Output $/Mtok$0.555$0.40
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Mistral Small 3.1 24B better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Mistral Small 3.1 24B for a larger context window (128K against 33K tokens) and work measured by LMArena Text: math or LMArena Text: mathematical work, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B costs $0.351 per million input tokens and $0.555 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs $0.36 and $0.40. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B, with 128K tokens against 33K.

How many benchmarks is the Mistral Small 3.1 24B vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct comparison based on?

27 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Mistral Small 3.1 24B's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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