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Phi 4 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads Phi 4 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 7.7 to 5.9, and Phi 4 costs 2.9x less per output token ($0.14 vs $0.40 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 43 benchmarks have a result for both.

Phi 4Microsoft
Coding
No data
Overall
24.7
Output $/M
$0.14
8
Qwen2.5 72B InstructQwen
Coding
No data
Overall
26.5
Output $/M
$0.40
35
vs boards won of 43 shared

Phi 4 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Phi 4 for output tokens 2.9x cheaper ($0.14 vs $0.40 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Shared results
43
Phi 4 only
3
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct only
10
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Phi 4 not benchmarked, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct not benchmarked.
Widest category
Agentic work, 19.6 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
τ²-Bench Telecom: Phi 4 0.0% against Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 34.5%, 34.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Phi 4 $0.14 against Qwen2.5 72B Instruct $0.40 per million output tokens, 2.9x apart.
Context window
Phi 4 takes 16K tokens, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct 33K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryPhi 4BarsQwen2.5 72B InstructTies
Coding04
Intelligence11
Agentic work02
Reasoning33
Math42
Knowledge06
General017
All shared boards835
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index04
Coding benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)23.1%27.6%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)3.8%4.5%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
WeirdMLNot measured16.0%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: coding12311292Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: software and IT12281292Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
Intelligence benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence Index5.97.7Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Epoch Capabilities Index130.5129.0Phi 4
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Agentic work benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom0.0%34.5%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
METR time horizonsNot measured35.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
BALROG11.6%16.2%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompanyNot measured5.7%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL)28.8%Not measuredOnly Phi 4 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 36 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index33
Reasoning benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)57.5%49.1%Phi 4
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)3.8%3.6%Phi 4
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)56.1%49.1%Phi 4
BIG-Bench HardNot measured79.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12201271Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: expert12031245Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12301279Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index42
Math benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
AA Math Index18.014.0Phi 4
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)18.0%14.0%Phi 4
OTIS Mock AIME13.8%8.1%Phi 4
MATH level 564.9%63.2%Phi 4
LMArena Text: math12461283Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: mathematical work12541290Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Knowledge benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)71.4%72.0%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
MMLU84.8%85.3%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
AI2 Reasoning ChallengeNot measured94.5%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: science12061275Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12021258Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: legal and government12411288Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: business and finance11991253Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index017
General benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
IFBench23.5%36.9%Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)0.0%Not measuredOnly Phi 4 measured
DTBenchNot measured62.9%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMCANot measured13.4%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)62.6%Not measuredOnly Phi 4 measured
HellaSwagNot measured84.8%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
WinoGrandeNot measured82.3%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
PIQANot measured82.6%Only Qwen2.5 72B Instruct measured
LMArena Text12171269Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: instruction following12011254Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: creative writing11811221Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: English12311283Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: non-English11971252Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Chinese12121273Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: German12221234Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Japanese11581180Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Korean11511188Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: French12241280Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Spanish12341255Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: Russian12091264Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: multi-turn12061272Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: longer queries12171281Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: writing and language11981247Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text: entertainment and media11621211Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Neither model has a result on the other 22 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
BenchmarkPhi 4Qwen2.5 72B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Phi 4$0.0001Fits in one request
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.0006Fits in one request

Phi 4 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Phi 4$0.0039Exceeds the context window
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.019Exceeds the context window

Phi 4 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Phi 4$0.015Exceeds the context window
Qwen2.5 72B Instruct$0.076Exceeds the context window

Phi 4 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Phi 4 and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
SpecificationMicrosoft Phi 4Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
MakerMicrosoftQwen
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedJanuary 10, 2025September 19, 2024
Context window16K33K
Input $/Mtok$0.07$0.36
Output $/Mtok$0.14$0.40
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Phi 4 better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Phi 4 for output tokens 2.9x cheaper ($0.14 vs $0.40 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Phi 4 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Phi 4 costs $0.07 per million input tokens and $0.14 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 72B Instruct costs $0.36 and $0.40. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Phi 4 or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct, with 33K tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks is the Phi 4 vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct comparison based on?

43 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Phi 4's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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