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GPT-3.5 Turbo vs Solar Pro 3

Solar Pro 3 leads GPT-3.5 Turbo on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 7.8 to 5.5, and Solar Pro 3 costs 2.5x less per output token ($0.60 vs $1.50 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 3 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-3.5 TurboOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.50
0
Solar Pro 3Upstage
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.60
3
vs boards won of 3 shared

GPT-3.5 Turbo or Solar Pro 3: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick GPT-3.5 Turbo for work measured by AA Coding Index or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Shared results
3
GPT-3.5 Turbo only
10
Solar Pro 3 only
7
Like-for-like categories
3 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-3.5 Turbo not benchmarked, Solar Pro 3 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Reasoning, 42.7 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run): GPT-3.5 Turbo 29.7% against Solar Pro 3 72.4%, 42.7 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-3.5 Turbo $1.50 against Solar Pro 3 $0.60 per million output tokens, 2.5x apart.
Context window
GPT-3.5 Turbo takes 16K tokens, Solar Pro 3 131K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-3.5 TurboBarsSolar Pro 3Ties
Coding01
Intelligence01
Reasoning01
All shared boards03
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index01
Coding benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
AA Coding Index10.716.2Solar Pro 3
SciCodeNot measured25.5%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured7.6%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
SciCode0.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 39 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
AA Intelligence Index5.57.8Solar Pro 3
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured1.4Only Solar Pro 3 measured
τ²-Bench TelecomNot measured86.3%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 40 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
GPQA Diamond30.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)29.7%72.4%Solar Pro 3
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)Not measured10.3%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
BIG-Bench Hard61.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 19 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Math benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
GSM8K57.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
LegalBench (Vals AI)64.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MedQA (Vals AI)58.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)46.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MMLU68.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
IFBenchNot measured71.2%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)Not measured32.3%Only Solar Pro 3 measured
DTBench48.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
LMCA9.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 44 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 TurboSolar Pro 3Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.0013Fits in one request
Solar Pro 3$0.0004Fits in one request

Solar Pro 3 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.029Exceeds the context window
Solar Pro 3$0.0093Fits in one request

Solar Pro 3 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.115Exceeds the context window
Solar Pro 3$0.036Exceeds the context window

Solar Pro 3 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-3.5 Turbo and Solar Pro 3
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-3.5 TurboUpstage Solar Pro 3
MakerOpenAIUpstage
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMay 28, 2023January 27, 2026
Context window16K131K
Input $/Mtok$0.50$0.15
Output $/Mtok$1.50$0.60
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-3.5 Turbo better than Solar Pro 3 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick GPT-3.5 Turbo for work measured by AA Coding Index or AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-3.5 Turbo or Solar Pro 3?

GPT-3.5 Turbo costs $0.50 per million input tokens and $1.50 per million output tokens; Solar Pro 3 costs $0.15 and $0.60. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-3.5 Turbo or Solar Pro 3?

Solar Pro 3, with 131K tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-3.5 Turbo vs Solar Pro 3 comparison based on?

3 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. GPT-3.5 Turbo's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Solar Pro 3's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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