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GPT-3.5 Turbo vs o1-pro

o1-pro leads GPT-3.5 Turbo on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 12.4 to 5.5, and GPT-3.5 Turbo costs 400.0x less per output token ($1.50 vs $600.00 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 1 benchmarks have a result for both.

GPT-3.5 TurboOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$1.50
0
o1-proOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$600.00
1
vs boards won of 1 shared

GPT-3.5 Turbo or o1-pro: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick GPT-3.5 Turbo for output tokens 400.0x cheaper ($1.50 vs $600.00 per million) and work measured by AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Shared results
1
GPT-3.5 Turbo only
12
o1-pro only
1
Like-for-like categories
1 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
GPT-3.5 Turbo not benchmarked, o1-pro not benchmarked.
Widest category
Intelligence, 6.9 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
AA Intelligence Index: GPT-3.5 Turbo 5.5 against o1-pro 12.4, 6.9 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
GPT-3.5 Turbo $1.50 against o1-pro $600.00 per million output tokens, 400.0x apart.
Context window
GPT-3.5 Turbo takes 16K tokens, o1-pro 200K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGPT-3.5 TurboBarso1-proTies
Intelligence01
All shared boards01
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index2 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
AA Coding Index10.7Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
SciCode0.0%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 37 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
AA Intelligence Index5.512.4o1-pro
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
Neither model has a result on 41 boards here
ReasoningDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
Reasoning benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
GPQA Diamond30.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)29.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
ARC-AGINot measured23.3%Only o1-pro measured
BIG-Bench Hard61.6%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 18 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Math benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
GSM8K57.8%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index4 boards, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
LegalBench (Vals AI)64.4%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MedQA (Vals AI)58.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)46.2%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
MMLU68.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 14 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
DTBench48.5%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
LMCA9.7%Not measuredOnly GPT-3.5 Turbo measured
Neither model has a result on the other 44 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
BenchmarkGPT-3.5 Turboo1-proLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.0013Fits in one request
o1-pro$0.450Fits in one request

GPT-3.5 Turbo costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.029Exceeds the context window
o1-pro$9.30Fits in one request

GPT-3.5 Turbo costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo$0.115Exceeds the context window
o1-pro$36.00Exceeds the context window

GPT-3.5 Turbo costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of GPT-3.5 Turbo and o1-pro
SpecificationOpenAI GPT-3.5 TurboOpenAI o1-pro
MakerOpenAIOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedMay 28, 2023March 19, 2025
Context window16K200K
Input $/Mtok$0.50$150.00
Output $/Mtok$1.50$600.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is GPT-3.5 Turbo better than o1-pro for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick GPT-3.5 Turbo for output tokens 400.0x cheaper ($1.50 vs $600.00 per million) and work measured by AA Intelligence Index, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, GPT-3.5 Turbo or o1-pro?

GPT-3.5 Turbo costs $0.50 per million input tokens and $1.50 per million output tokens; o1-pro costs $150.00 and $600.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-3.5 Turbo or o1-pro?

o1-pro, with 200K tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks is the GPT-3.5 Turbo vs o1-pro comparison based on?

1 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. GPT-3.5 Turbo's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and o1-pro's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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