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Gemma 3 4B vs Gemma 4 31B

Gemma 4 31B leads Gemma 3 4B on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 14.7 to 4.8, and Gemma 3 4B costs 5.3x less per output token ($0.075 vs $0.40 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 34 benchmarks have a result for both.

Gemma 3 4BGoogle
Coding
No data
Overall
4.8
Output $/M
$0.075
0
Gemma 4 31BGoogle
Coding
39.0
Overall
14.7
Output $/M
$0.40
34
vs boards won of 34 shared

Gemma 3 4B or Gemma 4 31B: which to pick

Only Gemma 4 31B has a coding score, 39.0 on the Vibe Coding Index; Gemma 3 4B has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Gemma 3 4B for output tokens 5.3x cheaper ($0.075 vs $0.40 per million).

Shared results
34
Gemma 3 4B only
5
Gemma 4 31B only
34
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Gemma 3 4B not benchmarked, Gemma 4 31B 39.0 from 2 benchmarks.
Widest category
Agentic work, 60.5 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
OTIS Mock AIME: Gemma 3 4B 7.5% against Gemma 4 31B 73.3%, 65.8 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Gemma 3 4B $0.075 against Gemma 4 31B $0.40 per million output tokens, 5.3x apart.
Context window
Gemma 3 4B takes 131K tokens, Gemma 4 31B 262K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGemma 3 4BBarsGemma 4 31BTies
Coding04
Intelligence02
Agentic work01
Reasoning06
Math03
Knowledge04
General014
All shared boards034
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index04
Coding benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
LiveBench codingNot measured49.0%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena WebDevNot measured1367Only Gemma 4 31B measured
AA Coding Index2.743.4Gemma 4 31B
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)11.2%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 4B measured
SciCodeNot measured45.5%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)0.8%36.4%Gemma 4 31B
WeirdMLNot measured52.3%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
ALE-BenchNot measured925.5Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: coding12301459Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: software and IT12691463Gemma 4 31B
LMArena WebDev: ReactNot measured1359Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena WebDev: HTMLNot measured1380Only Gemma 4 31B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 26 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Intelligence benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
AA Intelligence Index4.814.7Gemma 4 31B
Epoch Capabilities Index115.9143.0Gemma 4 31B
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Agentic work benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured4.2Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LiveBench researchNot measured44.4%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LiveBench browserNot measured4.0%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LiveBench long agenticNot measured13.3%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
τ²-Bench Telecom5.0%65.5%Gemma 4 31B
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index06
Reasoning benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
LiveBench reasoningNot measured68.3%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)29.1%85.7%Gemma 4 31B
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)5.3%23.6%Gemma 4 31B
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)23.2%75.8%Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: hard prompts12531448Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: expert12231464Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12531456Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Vision: diagramsNot measured1283Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: homeworkNot measured1310Only Gemma 4 31B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index03
Math benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
AA Math Index12.7Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 4B measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)12.7%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 4B measured
OTIS Mock AIME7.5%73.3%Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: math12391463Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: mathematical work12561465Gemma 4 31B
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
Knowledge benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
CaseLaw (Vals AI)Not measured52.6%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
MortgageTax (Vals AI)Not measured61.4%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)41.7%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 4B measured
SimpleQA VerifiedNot measured10.4%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: science13061457Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare13421451Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: legal and government13271438Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: business and finance13111430Gemma 4 31B
Neither model has a result on the other 9 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
LiveBench designNot measured58.4%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index014
General benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
LiveBench data analysisNot measured53.3%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
SAGE (Vals AI)Not measured55.0%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
IFBench28.3%75.6%Gemma 4 31B
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)6.7%69.7%Gemma 4 31B
DTBench50.9%82.7%Gemma 4 31B
LMCA2.8%39.3%Gemma 4 31B
Surface Evolver BenchNot measured30.6%Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text12911443Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: instruction following12391433Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: creative writing12701417Gemma 4 31B
LMArena VisionNot measured1276Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: English13001451Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: non-English12731430Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: ChineseNot measured1475Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: German1281Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 4B measured
LMArena Text: FrenchNot measured1436Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: SpanishNot measured1442Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: Russian12941460Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1433Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn12551452Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: longer queries12731446Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: writing and language12881432Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12331405Gemma 4 31B
LMArena Vision: EnglishNot measured1271Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: ChineseNot measured1326Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: reading textNot measured1282Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: humorNot measured1280Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: captioningNot measured1218Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: recognizing thingsNot measured1226Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena Vision: creative writingNot measured1285Only Gemma 4 31B measured
LMArena DocumentNot measured1425Only Gemma 4 31B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
BenchmarkGemma 3 4BGemma 4 31BLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Gemma 3 4B$0.0001Fits in one request
Gemma 4 31B$0.0003Fits in one request

Gemma 3 4B costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Gemma 3 4B$0.0025Fits in one request
Gemma 4 31B$0.0082Fits in one request

Gemma 3 4B costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Gemma 3 4B$0.0097Exceeds the context window
Gemma 4 31B$0.032Fits in one request

Gemma 3 4B costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Gemma 3 4B and Gemma 4 31B
SpecificationGoogle Gemma 3 4BGoogle Gemma 4 31B
MakerGoogleGoogle
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedMarch 13, 2025April 2, 2026
Context window131K262K
Input $/Mtok$0.045$0.14
Output $/Mtok$0.075$0.40
Coding indexNot benchmarked39.0
Independent measurements behind it02
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Gemma 3 4B better than Gemma 4 31B for coding?

Only Gemma 4 31B has a coding score, 39.0 on the Vibe Coding Index; Gemma 3 4B has none, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Gemma 3 4B for output tokens 5.3x cheaper ($0.075 vs $0.40 per million).

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 4B or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 3 4B costs $0.045 per million input tokens and $0.075 per million output tokens; Gemma 4 31B costs $0.14 and $0.40. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Gemma 3 4B or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B, with 262K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the Gemma 3 4B vs Gemma 4 31B comparison based on?

34 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Gemma 3 4B's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Gemma 4 31B's on 2. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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