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Gemma 3 12B vs Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507

Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 leads Gemma 3 12B on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 12.0 to 3.8, and Gemma 3 12B costs 4.8x less per output token ($0.1625 vs $0.775 per million). Updated October 22, 2026; 15 benchmarks have a result for both.

Gemma 3 12BGoogle
Coding
No data
Overall
28.0
Output $/M
$0.1625
0
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Qwen
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$0.775
15
vs boards won of 15 shared

Gemma 3 12B or Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Gemma 3 12B for output tokens 4.8x cheaper ($0.1625 vs $0.775 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or SciCode, where it leads.

Shared results
15
Gemma 3 12B only
28
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 only
9
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Gemma 3 12B not benchmarked, Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Math, 72.7 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
AA Math Index: Gemma 3 12B 18.3 against Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 91.0, 72.7 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Gemma 3 12B $0.1625 against Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 $0.775 per million output tokens, 4.8x apart.
Context window
Gemma 3 12B takes 131K tokens, Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 262K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryGemma 3 12BBarsQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Ties
Coding03
Intelligence01
Agentic work02
Reasoning02
Math02
Knowledge01
General04
All shared boards015
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index03
Coding benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
AA Coding Index5.8Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)13.7%78.8%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
SciCode16.4%41.4%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)0.8%15.2%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
WeirdMLNot measured38.7%Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
LMArena Text: coding1281Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1313Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
SciCode0.0%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 35 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
AA Intelligence Index3.812.0Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Agentic work benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
AA Agentic Index0.1Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
τ²-Bench Telecom10.8%53.2%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL)30.4%52.1%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Neither model has a result on the other 39 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Reasoning benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)34.9%79.0%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.2%15.9%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)39.5%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
ARC-AGINot measured11.0%Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
ARC-AGI-2Not measured1.3%Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1309Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: expert1248Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1318Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
AA Math Index18.391.0Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)18.3%91.0%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
OTIS Mock AIME16.7%Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: math1307Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1336Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 9 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Knowledge benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)59.5%84.3%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
LMArena Text: science1366Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1334Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1381Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1376Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
Design Arena: websitesNot measured1058Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Design Arena: UI componentsNot measured963Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Design Arena: game devNot measured951Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Design Arena: data vizNot measured1070Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Design Arena: 3DNot measured994Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Design Arena: all code categoriesNot measured1038Only Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 3 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index04
General benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
IFBench36.7%51.2%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)8.3%72.0%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
DTBench48.8%78.4%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
LMCA4.5%23.5%Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
LMArena Text1334Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1299Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1331Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: English1349Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: non-English1318Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: German1370Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: Russian1335Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1334Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1317Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1307Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1297Not measuredOnly Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 33 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Gemma 3 12B$0.0002Fits in one request
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507$0.0005Fits in one request

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Gemma 3 12B$0.0042Fits in one request
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507$0.0096Fits in one request

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Gemma 3 12B$0.017Exceeds the context window
Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507$0.037Fits in one request

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Gemma 3 12B and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
SpecificationGoogle Gemma 3 12BQwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507
MakerGoogleQwen
WeightsOpen weightsOpen weights
ReleasedMarch 13, 2025July 21, 2025
Context window131K262K
Input $/Mtok$0.075$0.145
Output $/Mtok$0.1625$0.775
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Gemma 3 12B for output tokens 4.8x cheaper ($0.1625 vs $0.775 per million) and work measured by LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) or SciCode, where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 12B or Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?

Gemma 3 12B costs $0.075 per million input tokens and $0.1625 per million output tokens; Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 costs $0.145 and $0.775. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Gemma 3 12B or Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507?

Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507, with 262K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the Gemma 3 12B vs Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507 comparison based on?

15 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 22, 2026. Gemma 3 12B's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Qwen3 235B A22B Instruct 2507's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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