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R1 0528 vs GPT-4o

Updated October 21, 2026. 18 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

R1 0528DeepSeek
Coding
71.4
Overall
13.1
Output $/M
$2.15
18
GPT-4oOpenAI
Coding
38.8
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
0
vs boards won of 18 shared

Decision reading

Pick R1 0528 for coding: it scores 71.4 on the Vibe Coding Index against 38.8 for GPT-4o.

GPT-4o is neither cheaper nor larger in context, and leads no benchmark both models were measured on.

Shared results
18
R1 0528 only
41
GPT-4o only
8
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
R1 0528 71.4 from 1 benchmark, GPT-4o 38.8 from 1 benchmark.
Widest category
Math, 70.0 points apart on average over 2 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
AA Math Index: R1 0528 76.0 against GPT-4o 6.0, 70.0 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
R1 0528 $2.15 against GPT-4o $10.00 per million output tokens, 4.7x apart.
Context window
R1 0528 takes 164K tokens, GPT-4o 128K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryR1 0528BarsGPT-4oTies
Coding20
Agentic work10
Reasoning40
Math20
Knowledge10
Web design60
General20
All shared boards180
CodingLike-for-likeFour of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
Coding benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
Aider polyglot71.4%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
SWE-bench VerifiedNot measured38.8%Only GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench LiteNot measured38.0%Only GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench (full test set)Not measured18.8%Only GPT-4o measured
SWE-bench MultimodalNot measured30.4%Only GPT-4o measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)77.0%30.9%R1 0528
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)15.9%8.3%R1 0528
WeirdML41.6%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
ALE-Bench804.1Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: coding1427Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: software and IT1435Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 27 boards here
IntelligenceDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
AA Intelligence Index13.1Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 1 board here
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Agentic work benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom36.5%25.1%R1 0528
METR time horizons53.8%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
GDPvalNot measured9.9%Only GPT-4o measured
DeepResearch Bench35.1%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 35 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index40
Reasoning benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)81.3%54.3%R1 0528
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)15.8%2.4%R1 0528
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)76.3%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
ARC-AGI21.2%4.5%R1 0528
ARC-AGI-21.1%0.0%R1 0528
SimpleBench40.8%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts1415Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: expert1394Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English1422Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
Math benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
AA Math Index76.06.0R1 0528
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)76.0%6.0%R1 0528
OTIS Mock AIME66.4%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
MATH level 596.6%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: math1400Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: mathematical work1415Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 7 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Knowledge benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)84.9%74.8%R1 0528
MMLUNot measured88.1%Only GPT-4o measured
LMArena Text: science1430Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare1445Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: legal and government1419Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: business and finance1402Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
Web designLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index60
Web design benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
Design Arena: websites1149831R1 0528
Design Arena: UI components1102885R1 0528
Design Arena: game dev1098906R1 0528
Design Arena: data viz1182858R1 0528
Design Arena: 3D1111869R1 0528
Design Arena: all code categories1139861R1 0528
Design Arena: SVG1038Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
General benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
IFBench39.6%34.3%R1 0528
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)55.7%49.3%R1 0528
DTBenchNot measured64.5%Only GPT-4o measured
LMCANot measured16.6%Only GPT-4o measured
Fiction.LiveBench75.0%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)81.9%Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text1428Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: instruction following1382Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: creative writing1405Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: English1437Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: non-English1412Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Chinese1442Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: German1404Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Japanese1391Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Korean1360Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: French1417Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Spanish1411Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Russian1423Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: Polish1428Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn1405Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: longer queries1391Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: writing and language1402Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and media1400Not measuredOnly R1 0528 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 23 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for R1 0528 and GPT-4o
BenchmarkR1 0528GPT-4oLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

R1 0528$0.0016Fits in one request
GPT-4o$0.0075Fits in one request

R1 0528 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

R1 0528$0.031Fits in one request
GPT-4o$0.155Fits in one request

R1 0528 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

R1 0528$0.121Exceeds the context window
GPT-4o$0.600Exceeds the context window

R1 0528 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of R1 0528 and GPT-4o
SpecificationDeepSeek R1 0528OpenAI GPT-4o
MakerDeepSeekOpenAI
WeightsOpen weightsNo public weights listed
ReleasedMay 28, 2025May 13, 2024
Context window164K128K
Input $/Mtok$0.50$2.50
Output $/Mtok$2.15$10.00
Coding index71.438.8
Independent measurements behind it11
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is R1 0528 better than GPT-4o for coding?

Pick R1 0528 for coding: it scores 71.4 on the Vibe Coding Index against 38.8 for GPT-4o. GPT-4o is neither cheaper nor larger in context, and leads no benchmark both models were measured on.

Which is cheaper, R1 0528 or GPT-4o?

R1 0528 costs $0.50 per million input tokens and $2.15 per million output tokens; GPT-4o costs $2.50 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, R1 0528 or GPT-4o?

R1 0528, with 164K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks is the R1 0528 vs GPT-4o comparison based on?

18 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. R1 0528's coding index rests on 1 independent benchmark and GPT-4o's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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