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Nova Pro 1.0 vs Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Nova Pro 1.0 leads Llama 3.1 8B Instruct on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 7.0 to 6.9, and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs 40.0x less per output token ($0.08 vs $3.20 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 39 benchmarks have a result for both.

Nova Pro 1.0Amazon
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$3.20
37
Llama 3.1 8B InstructMeta Llama
Coding
No data
Overall
17.9
Output $/M
$0.08
2
vs boards won of 39 shared

Nova Pro 1.0 or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Nova Pro 1.0 for a larger context window (300K against 131K tokens) and work measured by τ²-Bench Telecom or Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Shared results
39
Nova Pro 1.0 only
3
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct only
12
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nova Pro 1.0 not benchmarked, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct not benchmarked.
Widest category
Knowledge, 15.6 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
MMLU: Nova Pro 1.0 82.0% against Llama 3.1 8B Instruct 56.1%, 25.9 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Nova Pro 1.0 $3.20 against Llama 3.1 8B Instruct $0.08 per million output tokens, 40.0x apart.
Context window
Nova Pro 1.0 takes 300K tokens, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct 131K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryNova Pro 1.0BarsLlama 3.1 8B InstructTies
Coding40
Intelligence10
Agentic work01
Reasoning41
Math40
Knowledge60
General180
All shared boards372
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index40
Coding benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
AA Coding IndexNot measured5.4Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)23.3%11.6%Nova Pro 1.0
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)6.1%0.8%Nova Pro 1.0
WeirdMLNot measured1.7%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: coding12701195Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: software and IT12711195Nova Pro 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 33 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Intelligence benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
AA Intelligence Index7.06.9Nova Pro 1.0
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured116.5Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Agentic work benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom14.0%16.4%Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BALROGNot measured15.1%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL)Not measured25.8%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index41
Reasoning benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)49.9%25.9%Nova Pro 1.0
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)3.2%5.3%Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured27.0%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12461175Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: expert12111144Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12591196Nova Pro 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index40
Math benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
AA Math Index7.04.3Nova Pro 1.0
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)7.0%4.3%Nova Pro 1.0
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured1.7%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
MATH level 5Not measured22.9%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
GSM8KNot measured82.4%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LMArena Text: math12521179Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: mathematical work12611180Nova Pro 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index60
Knowledge benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)69.1%47.6%Nova Pro 1.0
MMLU82.0%56.1%Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: science12551193Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12601182Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: legal and government12811206Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: business and finance12291166Nova Pro 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
Design Arena: websites796Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index180
General benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
IFBench38.1%28.6%Nova Pro 1.0
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)21.0%18.0%Nova Pro 1.0
DTBenchNot measured50.9%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LMCANot measured5.4%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
PIQANot measured81.2%Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured
LMArena Text12591187Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: instruction following12351159Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: creative writing12121154Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Vision980Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
LMArena Text: English12761218Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: non-English12331148Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: Chinese12441151Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: German12431144Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: Japanese12001061Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: Korean12031053Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: French12711178Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: Spanish11821169Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: Russian12401158Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: multi-turn12461172Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: longer queries12551181Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: writing and language12471162Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Text: entertainment and media12101145Nova Pro 1.0
LMArena Vision: English987Not measuredOnly Nova Pro 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 23 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
BenchmarkNova Pro 1.0Llama 3.1 8B InstructLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.0024Fits in one request
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct$0.0001Fits in one request

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.050Fits in one request
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct$0.0027Fits in one request

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nova Pro 1.0$0.192Fits in one request
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct$0.011Exceeds the context window

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nova Pro 1.0 and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
SpecificationAmazon Nova Pro 1.0Meta Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
MakerAmazonMeta Llama
WeightsNo public weights listedOpen weights
ReleasedDecember 5, 2024July 23, 2024
Context window300K131K
Input $/Mtok$0.80$0.05
Output $/Mtok$3.20$0.08
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nova Pro 1.0 better than Llama 3.1 8B Instruct for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Nova Pro 1.0 for a larger context window (300K against 131K tokens) and work measured by τ²-Bench Telecom or Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Nova Pro 1.0 or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct?

Nova Pro 1.0 costs $0.80 per million input tokens and $3.20 per million output tokens; Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs $0.05 and $0.08. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nova Pro 1.0 or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct?

Nova Pro 1.0, with 300K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the Nova Pro 1.0 vs Llama 3.1 8B Instruct comparison based on?

39 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova Pro 1.0's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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