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Nova Premier 1.0 vs o3 Pro

Updated October 21, 2026. 2 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

Nova Premier 1.0Amazon
Coding
No data
Overall
9.2
Output $/M
$12.50
0
o3 ProOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
21.9
Output $/M
$80.00
2
vs boards won of 2 shared

Decision reading

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Nova Premier 1.0 has the edge where output tokens cost 6.4x less, and where the context window is larger, 1M against 200K tokens.

Shared results
2
Nova Premier 1.0 only
11
o3 Pro only
9
Like-for-like categories
2 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nova Premier 1.0 not benchmarked, o3 Pro not benchmarked.
Widest category
Reasoning, 27.6 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run): Nova Premier 1.0 56.9% against o3 Pro 84.5%, 27.6 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Nova Premier 1.0 $12.50 against o3 Pro $80.00 per million output tokens, 6.4x apart.
Context window
Nova Premier 1.0 takes 1M tokens, o3 Pro 200K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryNova Premier 1.0Barso3 ProTies
Intelligence01
Reasoning01
All shared boards02
CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index5 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
Aider polyglotNot measured84.9%Only o3 Pro measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)31.7%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)6.8%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
WeirdMLNot measured58.2%Only o3 Pro measured
ALE-Bench147.4Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 33 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Intelligence benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
AA Intelligence Index9.221.9o3 Pro
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured147.3Only o3 Pro measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
τ²-Bench Telecom38.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index01
Reasoning benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)56.9%84.5%o3 Pro
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.2%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
ARC-AGINot measured59.3%Only o3 Pro measured
ARC-AGI-2Not measured4.9%Only o3 Pro measured
Neither model has a result on the other 17 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index2 boards, none shared
Math benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
AA Math Index17.3Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)17.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 11 boards here
KnowledgeDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)73.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
Design Arena: websites835Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
GeneralDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index6 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
IFBench36.2%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)34.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
DTBenchNot measured86.9%Only o3 Pro measured
LMCANot measured38.5%Only o3 Pro measured
Fiction.LiveBenchNot measured97.2%Only o3 Pro measured
Creative writing (Lech Mazur)Not measured84.4%Only o3 Pro measured
Neither model has a result on the other 40 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0o3 ProLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.0088Fits in one request
o3 Pro$0.060Fits in one request

Nova Premier 1.0 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.163Fits in one request
o3 Pro$1.24Fits in one request

Nova Premier 1.0 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.625Fits in one request
o3 Pro$4.80Exceeds the context window

Nova Premier 1.0 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nova Premier 1.0 and o3 Pro
SpecificationAmazon Nova Premier 1.0OpenAI o3 Pro
MakerAmazonOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedOctober 31, 2025June 10, 2025
Context window1M200K
Input $/Mtok$2.50$20.00
Output $/Mtok$12.50$80.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nova Premier 1.0 better than o3 Pro for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Nova Premier 1.0 has the edge where output tokens cost 6.4x less, and where the context window is larger, 1M against 200K tokens.

Which is cheaper, Nova Premier 1.0 or o3 Pro?

Nova Premier 1.0 costs $2.50 per million input tokens and $12.50 per million output tokens; o3 Pro costs $20.00 and $80.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nova Premier 1.0 or o3 Pro?

Nova Premier 1.0, with 1M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks is the Nova Premier 1.0 vs o3 Pro comparison based on?

2 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova Premier 1.0's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and o3 Pro's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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