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Nova Premier 1.0 vs Gemma 3 12B

Nova Premier 1.0 leads Gemma 3 12B on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 9.2 to 3.8, and Gemma 3 12B costs 76.9x less per output token ($0.1625 vs $12.50 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 11 benchmarks have a result for both.

Nova Premier 1.0Amazon
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$12.50
7
Gemma 3 12BGoogle
Coding
No data
Overall
28.0
Output $/M
$0.1625
3
vs boards won of 11 shared, 1 tied

Nova Premier 1.0 or Gemma 3 12B: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Nova Premier 1.0 for a larger context window (1M against 131K tokens) and work measured by AA Math Index or AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Shared results
11
Nova Premier 1.0 only
3
Gemma 3 12B only
32
Like-for-like categories
7 of 9

Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nova Premier 1.0 not benchmarked, Gemma 3 12B not benchmarked.
Widest category
Agentic work, 27.5 points apart on average over 1 shared benchmark.
Widest single gap
τ²-Bench Telecom: Nova Premier 1.0 38.3% against Gemma 3 12B 10.8%, 27.5 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Nova Premier 1.0 $12.50 against Gemma 3 12B $0.1625 per million output tokens, 76.9x apart.
Context window
Nova Premier 1.0 takes 1M tokens, Gemma 3 12B 131K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryNova Premier 1.0BarsGemma 3 12BTies
Coding20
Intelligence10
Agentic work10
Reasoning101 tie
Math02
Knowledge10
General11
All shared boards731 tie
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
Coding benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
AA Coding IndexNot measured5.8Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)31.7%13.7%Nova Premier 1.0
SciCodeNot measured16.4%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)6.8%0.8%Nova Premier 1.0
ALE-Bench147.4Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
LMArena Text: codingNot measured1281Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: software and ITNot measured1313Only Gemma 3 12B measured
SciCodeNot measured0.0%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 31 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Intelligence benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
AA Intelligence Index9.23.8Nova Premier 1.0
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured123.5Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Agentic workLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Agentic work benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
AA Agentic IndexNot measured0.1Only Gemma 3 12B measured
τ²-Bench Telecom38.3%10.8%Nova Premier 1.0
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL)Not measured30.4%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Reasoning benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)56.9%34.9%Nova Premier 1.0
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.2%4.2%Tie
GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run)Not measured39.5%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: hard promptsNot measured1309Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: expertNot measured1248Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts in EnglishNot measured1318Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Kagi LLM Benchmark44.8%Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index02
Math benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
AA Math Index17.318.3Gemma 3 12B
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)17.3%18.3%Gemma 3 12B
OTIS Mock AIMENot measured16.7%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: mathNot measured1307Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: mathematical workNot measured1336Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
Knowledge benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)73.3%59.5%Nova Premier 1.0
LMArena Text: scienceNot measured1366Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcareNot measured1334Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: legal and governmentNot measured1381Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: business and financeNot measured1376Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 13 boards here
Web designDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
Design Arena: websites835Not measuredOnly Nova Premier 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
General benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
IFBench36.2%36.7%Gemma 3 12B
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)34.3%8.3%Nova Premier 1.0
DTBenchNot measured48.8%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMCANot measured4.5%Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena TextNot measured1334Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: instruction followingNot measured1299Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: creative writingNot measured1331Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: EnglishNot measured1349Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: non-EnglishNot measured1318Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: GermanNot measured1370Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: RussianNot measured1335Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: multi-turnNot measured1334Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: longer queriesNot measured1317Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: writing and languageNot measured1307Only Gemma 3 12B measured
LMArena Text: entertainment and mediaNot measured1297Only Gemma 3 12B measured
Neither model has a result on the other 31 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
BenchmarkNova Premier 1.0Gemma 3 12BLeader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.0088Fits in one request
Gemma 3 12B$0.0002Fits in one request

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.163Fits in one request
Gemma 3 12B$0.0042Fits in one request

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nova Premier 1.0$0.625Fits in one request
Gemma 3 12B$0.017Exceeds the context window

Gemma 3 12B costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nova Premier 1.0 and Gemma 3 12B
SpecificationAmazon Nova Premier 1.0Google Gemma 3 12B
MakerAmazonGoogle
WeightsNo public weights listedOpen weights
ReleasedOctober 31, 2025March 13, 2025
Context window1M131K
Input $/Mtok$2.50$0.075
Output $/Mtok$12.50$0.1625
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nova Premier 1.0 better than Gemma 3 12B for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Nova Premier 1.0 for a larger context window (1M against 131K tokens) and work measured by AA Math Index or AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run), where it leads.

Which is cheaper, Nova Premier 1.0 or Gemma 3 12B?

Nova Premier 1.0 costs $2.50 per million input tokens and $12.50 per million output tokens; Gemma 3 12B costs $0.075 and $0.1625. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nova Premier 1.0 or Gemma 3 12B?

Nova Premier 1.0, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks is the Nova Premier 1.0 vs Gemma 3 12B comparison based on?

11 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova Premier 1.0's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Gemma 3 12B's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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