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Nova Lite 1.0 vs GPT-4

Updated October 21, 2026. 32 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

Nova Lite 1.0Amazon
Coding
No data
Overall
6.7
Output $/M
$0.24
26
GPT-4OpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
6.7
Output $/M
$60.00
5
vs boards won of 32 shared, 1 tied

Decision reading

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Nova Lite 1.0 has the edge where output tokens cost 250.0x less, and where the context window is larger, 300K against 8K tokens.

Shared results
32
Nova Lite 1.0 only
9
GPT-4 only
13
Like-for-like categories
6 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nova Lite 1.0 not benchmarked, GPT-4 not benchmarked.
Widest category
Knowledge, 8.8 points apart on average over 6 shared benchmarks.
Widest single gap
LMArena Text: business and finance: Nova Lite 1.0 1219 against GPT-4 1145, 12.3 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
Output price
Nova Lite 1.0 $0.24 against GPT-4 $60.00 per million output tokens, 250.0x apart.
Context window
Nova Lite 1.0 takes 300K tokens, GPT-4 8K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

Boards won, where both have a result
CategoryNova Lite 1.0BarsGPT-4Ties
Coding20
Intelligence001 tie
Reasoning40
Math11
Knowledge51
General143
All shared boards2651 tie
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index20
Coding benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
SWE-bench VerifiedNot measured22.4%Only GPT-4 measured
SWE-bench LiteNot measured39.7%Only GPT-4 measured
SWE-bench (full test set)Not measured12.5%Only GPT-4 measured
AA Coding IndexNot measured13.1Only GPT-4 measured
LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run)16.7%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run)0.8%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
LMArena Text: coding12391209Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: software and IT12411195Nova Lite 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 30 boards here
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index00
Intelligence benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
AA Intelligence Index6.76.7Tie
Epoch Capabilities IndexNot measured125.7Only GPT-4 measured
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
τ²-Bench Telecom17.5%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index40
Reasoning benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run)43.3%34.9%Nova Lite 1.0
Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run)4.3%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
BIG-Bench HardNot measured75.1%Only GPT-4 measured
LMArena Text: hard prompts12201200Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: expert12011149Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: hard prompts in English12261209Nova Lite 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 15 boards here
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index11
Math benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
AA Math Index7.0Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run)7.0%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
GSM8KNot measured92.0%Only GPT-4 measured
LMArena Text: math12271230GPT-4
LMArena Text: mathematical work12351228Nova Lite 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 8 boards here
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index51
Knowledge benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run)59.0%56.2%Nova Lite 1.0
MMLU77.0%86.4%GPT-4
AI2 Reasoning ChallengeNot measured96.3%Only GPT-4 measured
LMArena Text: science12321177Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare12131145Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: legal and government12381191Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: business and finance12191145Nova Lite 1.0
Neither model has a result on the other 10 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index143
General benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
IFBench34.1%33.2%Nova Lite 1.0
Long context reasoning (AA-LCR)19.0%Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
DTBenchNot measured62.7%Only GPT-4 measured
LMCANot measured17.1%Only GPT-4 measured
HellaSwagNot measured95.3%Only GPT-4 measured
WinoGrandeNot measured87.5%Only GPT-4 measured
LMArena Text12291206Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: instruction following12051201Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: creative writing11971191Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Vision990Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
LMArena Text: English12431220Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: non-English12081194Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: Chinese12251184Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: German12291198Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: Japanese11531137Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: Korean11531087Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: French12381220Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: Spanish12261197Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: Russian12161195Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: PolishNot measured1265Only GPT-4 measured
LMArena Text: multi-turn11991206GPT-4
LMArena Text: longer queries12341190Nova Lite 1.0
LMArena Text: writing and language12111219GPT-4
LMArena Text: entertainment and media11761184GPT-4
LMArena Vision: English999Not measuredOnly Nova Lite 1.0 measured
Neither model has a result on the other 21 boards here
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
BenchmarkNova Lite 1.0GPT-4Leader
Neither model has a result on 5 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nova Lite 1.0$0.0002Fits in one request
GPT-4$0.060Fits in one request

Nova Lite 1.0 costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nova Lite 1.0$0.0037Fits in one request
GPT-4$1.68Exceeds the context window

Nova Lite 1.0 costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nova Lite 1.0$0.014Fits in one request
GPT-4$6.60Exceeds the context window

Nova Lite 1.0 costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nova Lite 1.0 and GPT-4
SpecificationAmazon Nova Lite 1.0OpenAI GPT-4
MakerAmazonOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedDecember 5, 2024May 28, 2023
Context window300K8K
Input $/Mtok$0.06$30.00
Output $/Mtok$0.24$60.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it00
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nova Lite 1.0 better than GPT-4 for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Nova Lite 1.0 has the edge where output tokens cost 250.0x less, and where the context window is larger, 300K against 8K tokens.

Which is cheaper, Nova Lite 1.0 or GPT-4?

Nova Lite 1.0 costs $0.06 per million input tokens and $0.24 per million output tokens; GPT-4 costs $30.00 and $60.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nova Lite 1.0 or GPT-4?

Nova Lite 1.0, with 300K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks is the Nova Lite 1.0 vs GPT-4 comparison based on?

32 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova Lite 1.0's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-4's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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