Nova 2 Lite vs Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Nova 2 Lite leads Llama 3.1 8B Instruct on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, 13.4 to 6.9, and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs 31.3x less per output token ($0.08 vs $2.50 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; 29 benchmarks have a result for both.
Nova 2 Lite or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct: which to pick
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.
Pick Nova 2 Lite for a larger context window (1M against 131K tokens).
- Shared results
- 29
- Nova 2 Lite only
- 2
- Llama 3.1 8B Instruct only
- 22
- Like-for-like categories
- 6 of 9
Only benchmarks that tested both models count toward a pick; a result only one model has is shown but not compared.
Which one for your work
Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.
Coding
Vibe Coding Index, six public coding benchmarks
No call
Neither has a coding score yet.
One side not measured
Intelligence
AA Intelligence Index
Nova 2 Lite
Nova 2 Lite leads, 13.4 against 6.9.
Same board, both measured
Long documents
Listed context window
Nova 2 Lite
Nova 2 Lite takes 1M tokens against 131K.
Listed by OpenRouter
Everyday cost
1K input + 500 output tokens
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Nova 2 Lite $0.0015, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct $0.0001 per turn.
List prices
At a glance
- Coding index
- Nova 2 Lite not benchmarked, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct not benchmarked.
- Widest category
- Reasoning, 33.0 points apart on average over 3 shared benchmarks.
- Widest single gap
- LMArena Text: Korean: Nova 2 Lite 1281 against Llama 3.1 8B Instruct 1053, 38.1 points apart on a 0 to 100 scale.
- Output price
- Nova 2 Lite $2.50 against Llama 3.1 8B Instruct $0.08 per million output tokens, 31.3x apart.
- Context window
- Nova 2 Lite takes 1M tokens, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct 131K.
Benchmark by benchmark
First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.
| Category | Nova 2 Lite | Bars | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Ties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coding | 3 | 0 | ||
| Intelligence | 1 | 0 | ||
| Reasoning | 3 | 0 | ||
| Math | 2 | 0 | ||
| Knowledge | 4 | 0 | ||
| General | 16 | 0 | ||
| All shared boards | 29 | 0 |
CodingLike-for-likeSix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index30
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Coding Index | 23.0 | 5.4 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LiveCodeBench (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 11.6% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| Terminal-Bench Hard (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 0.8% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| WeirdML | Not measured | 1.7% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| ALE-Bench | 236.3 | Not measured | Only Nova 2 Lite measured |
| LMArena Text: coding | 1385 | 1195 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: software and IT | 1394 | 1195 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Neither model has a result on the other 32 boards here | |||
IntelligenceLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index10
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Intelligence Index | 13.4 | 6.9 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | Not measured | 116.5 | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index3 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| τ²-Bench Telecom | Not measured | 16.4% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| BALROG | Not measured | 15.1% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard (BFCL) | Not measured | 25.8% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here | |||
ReasoningLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index30
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 25.9% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| Humanity's Last Exam (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 5.3% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| GPQA Diamond (Epoch AI run) | Not measured | 27.0% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts | 1364 | 1175 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: expert | 1359 | 1144 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: hard prompts in English | 1385 | 1196 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Neither model has a result on the other 16 boards here | |||
MathLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index20
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Math Index | Not measured | 4.3 | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| AIME 2025 (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 4.3% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| OTIS Mock AIME | Not measured | 1.7% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| MATH level 5 | Not measured | 22.9% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| GSM8K | Not measured | 82.4% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: math | 1359 | 1179 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: mathematical work | 1369 | 1180 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Neither model has a result on the other 6 boards here | |||
KnowledgeLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index40
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU Pro (Artificial Analysis run) | Not measured | 47.6% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| MMLU | Not measured | 56.1% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text: science | 1382 | 1193 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: medicine and healthcare | 1386 | 1182 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: legal and government | 1359 | 1206 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: business and finance | 1369 | 1166 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here | |||
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 9 boards here | |||
GeneralLike-for-likePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index160
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFBench | Not measured | 28.6% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| Long context reasoning (AA-LCR) | Not measured | 18.0% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| DTBench | Not measured | 50.9% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| LMCA | Not measured | 5.4% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| PIQA | Not measured | 81.2% | Only Llama 3.1 8B Instruct measured |
| LMArena Text | 1362 | 1187 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: instruction following | 1335 | 1159 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: creative writing | 1292 | 1154 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: English | 1385 | 1218 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: non-English | 1337 | 1148 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Chinese | 1364 | 1151 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: German | 1343 | 1144 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Japanese | 1273 | 1061 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Korean | 1281 | 1053 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: French | 1381 | 1178 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Spanish | 1375 | 1169 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Russian | 1342 | 1158 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: Polish | 1327 | Not measured | Only Nova 2 Lite measured |
| LMArena Text: multi-turn | 1338 | 1172 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: longer queries | 1335 | 1181 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: writing and language | 1318 | 1162 | Nova 2 Lite |
| LMArena Text: entertainment and media | 1309 | 1145 | Nova 2 Lite |
| Neither model has a result on the other 24 boards here | |||
Image generationNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
| Benchmark | Nova 2 Lite | Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Leader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neither model has a result on 5 boards here | |||
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.
Chat turn
1K input + 500 output tokens
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less
Repository review
50K input + 3K output tokens
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less
Agent loop
200K input + 10K output tokens
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs less
Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.
Specification differences
The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.
| Specification | Amazon Nova 2 Lite | Meta Llama 3.1 8B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Maker | Amazon | Meta Llama |
| Weights | No public weights listed | Open weights |
| Released | December 2, 2025 | July 23, 2024 |
| Context window | 1M | 131K |
| Input $/Mtok | $0.30 | $0.05 |
| Output $/Mtok | $2.50 | $0.08 |
| Coding index | Not benchmarked | Not benchmarked |
| Independent measurements behind it | 0 | 0 |
| Cost per solved task | Not computable | Not computable |
| Source | OpenRouter listing | OpenRouter listing |
Questions
Is Nova 2 Lite better than Llama 3.1 8B Instruct for coding?
Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Nova 2 Lite for a larger context window (1M against 131K tokens).
Which is cheaper, Nova 2 Lite or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct?
Nova 2 Lite costs $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs $0.05 and $0.08. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.
Which has the bigger context window, Nova 2 Lite or Llama 3.1 8B Instruct?
Nova 2 Lite, with 1M tokens against 131K.
How many benchmarks is the Nova 2 Lite vs Llama 3.1 8B Instruct comparison based on?
29 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nova 2 Lite's coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct's on 0. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.