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Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) vs GPT-5.1-Codex-Max

Updated October 21, 2026. 0 benchmarks have a result for both. Coding is ranked on the Vibe Coding Index; every other board is shown as published.

Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)Google
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$12.00
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
vs $12.00 vs $10.00 per 1M output tokens. GPT-5.1-Codex-Max is 1.2x cheaper.

Decision reading

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

Shared results
0
Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) only
5
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max only
6
Like-for-like categories
0 of 9

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results only one model has describe coverage, not superiority.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) not benchmarked, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max not benchmarked.
Widest category
No category has a result for both models.
Widest single gap
No benchmark has a result for both models.
Output price
Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) $12.00 against GPT-5.1-Codex-Max $10.00 per million output tokens, 1.2x apart.
Context window
Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) takes 66K tokens, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max 400K.

Benchmark by benchmark

First the score: boards each model leads, per category, where both have a result. Then every board, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale, so compare the two in a row, not one row with another.

CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index4 boards, none shared
Coding benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured83.6%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured22.2%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Terminal-BenchNot measured60.4%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1228.3Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
IntelligenceNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Intelligence benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Neither model has a result on 2 boards here
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Agentic work benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
METR time horizonsNot measured70.8%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
ReasoningNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Reasoning benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Neither model has a result on 21 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board, none shared
Math benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
ProofBenchNot measured9.0%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
KnowledgeNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Knowledge benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Neither model has a result on 17 boards here
Web designNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
Web design benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Neither model has a result on 9 boards here
GeneralNot comparablePublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index0 boards, none shared
General benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Neither model has a result on 46 boards here
Image generationDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index5 boards, none shared
Image generation benchmarks for Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Design Arena: images1216Not measuredOnly Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) measured
Design Arena: graphic design1226Not measuredOnly Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) measured
Design Arena: logos1181Not measuredOnly Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) measured
LMArena Text to Image1234Not measuredOnly Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) measured
LMArena Image Edit1385Not measuredOnly Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) measured

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)$0.0080Fits in one request
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.0063Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)$0.136Fits in one request
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.092Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)$0.520Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.350Fits in one request

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
SpecificationGoogle Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)OpenAI GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
MakerGoogleOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedNovember 20, 2025December 4, 2025
Context window66K400K
Input $/Mtok$2.00$1.25
Output $/Mtok$12.00$10.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it01
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) better than GPT-5.1-Codex-Max for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Compare them on price, context and the boards below.

Which is cheaper, Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) costs $2.00 per million input tokens and $12.00 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs $1.25 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max, with 400K tokens against 66K.

How many benchmarks is the Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview) vs GPT-5.1-Codex-Max comparison based on?

0 benchmarks have a result for both models as of October 21, 2026. Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image Preview)'s coding index rests on 0 independent benchmarks and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max's on 1. Where only one model has a result, the page says so instead of naming a winner.

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