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Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) vs GPT-5.1-Codex-Max

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) costs 4.0x less per output token than GPT-5.1-Codex-Max ($2.50 vs $10.00 per million). Updated October 21, 2026; no benchmark has tested both models yet.

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)Google
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$2.50
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxOpenAI
Coding
No data
Overall
No data
Output $/M
$10.00
vs $2.50 vs $10.00 per 1M output tokens. Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) is 4.0x cheaper.

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max: which to pick

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding.

Pick Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) for output tokens 4.0x cheaper ($2.50 vs $10.00 per million).

No benchmark has tested both yet. Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) has results on Design Arena: images, Design Arena: graphic design and Design Arena: logos; GPT-5.1-Codex-Max on LiveCodeBench (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Terminal-Bench. Compare them on price and context instead.

Which one for your work

Each card is decided by one number both models carry. Where only one has it, the card says so and makes no call.

At a glance

Coding index
Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) not benchmarked, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max not benchmarked.
Widest category
None yet: no category has been tested on both models.
Widest single gap
None yet: no benchmark has tested both models.
Output price
Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) $2.50 against GPT-5.1-Codex-Max $10.00 per million output tokens, 4.0x apart.
Context window
Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) takes 33K tokens, GPT-5.1-Codex-Max 400K.

Benchmark by benchmark

Every board either model has a result on, a category to a fold; bars are each result on a 0 to 100 scale. Only one model is measured on each, so no row names a leader.

CodingDirectional onlySix of these boards feed the Vibe Coding Index4 boards measured
Coding benchmarks for Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
LiveCodeBench (Vals AI)Not measured83.6%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI)Not measured22.2%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Terminal-BenchNot measured60.4%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
ALE-BenchNot measured1228.3Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 34 boards here
Agentic workDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Agentic work benchmarks for Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
METR time horizonsNot measured70.8%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 38 boards here
MathDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index1 board measured
Math benchmarks for Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
ProofBenchNot measured9.0%Only GPT-5.1-Codex-Max measured
Neither model has a result on the other 12 boards here
Image generationDirectional onlyPublic boards, shown as published, kept out of the index3 boards measured
Image generation benchmarks for Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
BenchmarkNano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxLeader
Design Arena: images1179Not measuredOnly Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) measured
Design Arena: graphic design1151Not measuredOnly Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) measured
Design Arena: logos1169Not measuredOnly Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) measured
Neither model has a result on the other 2 boards here

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes at each model's listed price, so per-token rates become a bill.

Chat turn

1K input + 500 output tokens

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)$0.0015Fits in one request
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.0063Fits in one request

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) costs less

Repository review

50K input + 3K output tokens

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)$0.022Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.092Fits in one request

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) costs less

Agent loop

200K input + 10K output tokens

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)$0.085Exceeds the context window
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max$0.350Fits in one request

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) costs less

Listed OpenRouter rates, without cache or batch discounts. A workload that does not fit a model's context window would need splitting.

Specification differences

The leading value in a row is marked; a row with a missing value names no leader. Our two rows are marked in red.

Specifications of Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
SpecificationGoogle Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image)OpenAI GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
MakerGoogleOpenAI
WeightsNo public weights listedNo public weights listed
ReleasedOctober 7, 2025December 4, 2025
Context window33K400K
Input $/Mtok$0.30$1.25
Output $/Mtok$2.50$10.00
Coding indexNot benchmarkedNot benchmarked
Independent measurements behind it01
Cost per solved taskNot computableNot computable
SourceOpenRouter listingOpenRouter listing

Questions

Is Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) better than GPT-5.1-Codex-Max for coding?

Neither model has a coding score yet, so the two cannot be ranked on coding. Pick Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) for output tokens 4.0x cheaper ($2.50 vs $10.00 per million).

Which is cheaper, Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) costs $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1-Codex-Max costs $1.25 and $10.00. Cost per solved task is known for neither of them.

Which has the bigger context window, Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) or GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max, with 400K tokens against 33K.

Has any benchmark tested both Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max?

No benchmark has tested both yet. Nano Banana (Gemini 2.5 Flash Image) has results on Design Arena: images, Design Arena: graphic design and Design Arena: logos; GPT-5.1-Codex-Max on LiveCodeBench (Vals AI), Vibe Code Bench (Vals AI) and Terminal-Bench. Compare them on price and context instead. Data as of October 21, 2026.

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